High-precision and high-accuracy magnesium isotope analysis on multiple-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry using a critical mixture double spike technique

A new procedure has been developed for high precision and high accuracy Mg isotope analysis on multiple-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry using a critical mixture double spike technique. Errors arising from improper preparation of the critical double spike solutions are able to...

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Main Authors: Yongsheng He, Ai-Ying Sun, Yin-Chu Zhang, Ru-Yi Yang, Shan Ke, Yang Wang, Fang-Zhen Teng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Solid Earth Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451912X22000174
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author Yongsheng He
Ai-Ying Sun
Yin-Chu Zhang
Ru-Yi Yang
Shan Ke
Yang Wang
Fang-Zhen Teng
author_facet Yongsheng He
Ai-Ying Sun
Yin-Chu Zhang
Ru-Yi Yang
Shan Ke
Yang Wang
Fang-Zhen Teng
author_sort Yongsheng He
collection DOAJ
description A new procedure has been developed for high precision and high accuracy Mg isotope analysis on multiple-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry using a critical mixture double spike technique. Errors arising from improper preparation of the critical double spike solutions are able to be corrected against the regression on a set of over- and under-spiked standards. Accuracy is ensured by correcting mass bias offset based on Monte Carlo calculations. Doping experiments indicate that the double spike method is robust to non-spectrum matrix effects. A long-term precision and accuracy of ±0.03‰ (2SD) was demonstrated for δ26Mg by replicate analyses of well-characterized in-house pure Mg solutions and synthetic samples passed through the column chemistry, provided that each sample was measured four times. The robustness of the method was further assessed by replicate analyses of fifteen geological reference materials ranging from peridotite, basalt, granodiorite, carbonatite to seawater. Rock standards yielded consistently higher δ26Mg by 0.076 ± 0.052‰ (2SD, N = 12) compared to data previously reported by standard-sample-bracketing from the same lab. This discrepancy might result from the difficulty in matching the matrices of natural samples exactly the same to the bracketing standards, even after purification, suggesting a careful evaluation on residual matrix effect for the standard-sampling-bracketing method. Our new data for geological reference materials serve as a reference for quality assessment and inter-laboratory comparison in future studies.
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spelling doaj.art-24fbff6492f14a24a7c464152d60f7522022-12-22T03:12:20ZengElsevierSolid Earth Sciences2451-912X2022-09-0173188199High-precision and high-accuracy magnesium isotope analysis on multiple-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry using a critical mixture double spike techniqueYongsheng He0Ai-Ying Sun1Yin-Chu Zhang2Ru-Yi Yang3Shan Ke4Yang Wang5Fang-Zhen Teng6State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China; Corresponding author.State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaIsotope Laboratory, Department of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USAA new procedure has been developed for high precision and high accuracy Mg isotope analysis on multiple-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry using a critical mixture double spike technique. Errors arising from improper preparation of the critical double spike solutions are able to be corrected against the regression on a set of over- and under-spiked standards. Accuracy is ensured by correcting mass bias offset based on Monte Carlo calculations. Doping experiments indicate that the double spike method is robust to non-spectrum matrix effects. A long-term precision and accuracy of ±0.03‰ (2SD) was demonstrated for δ26Mg by replicate analyses of well-characterized in-house pure Mg solutions and synthetic samples passed through the column chemistry, provided that each sample was measured four times. The robustness of the method was further assessed by replicate analyses of fifteen geological reference materials ranging from peridotite, basalt, granodiorite, carbonatite to seawater. Rock standards yielded consistently higher δ26Mg by 0.076 ± 0.052‰ (2SD, N = 12) compared to data previously reported by standard-sample-bracketing from the same lab. This discrepancy might result from the difficulty in matching the matrices of natural samples exactly the same to the bracketing standards, even after purification, suggesting a careful evaluation on residual matrix effect for the standard-sampling-bracketing method. Our new data for geological reference materials serve as a reference for quality assessment and inter-laboratory comparison in future studies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451912X22000174High-precisionHigh-accuracyMg isotope analysesDouble spike
spellingShingle Yongsheng He
Ai-Ying Sun
Yin-Chu Zhang
Ru-Yi Yang
Shan Ke
Yang Wang
Fang-Zhen Teng
High-precision and high-accuracy magnesium isotope analysis on multiple-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry using a critical mixture double spike technique
Solid Earth Sciences
High-precision
High-accuracy
Mg isotope analyses
Double spike
title High-precision and high-accuracy magnesium isotope analysis on multiple-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry using a critical mixture double spike technique
title_full High-precision and high-accuracy magnesium isotope analysis on multiple-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry using a critical mixture double spike technique
title_fullStr High-precision and high-accuracy magnesium isotope analysis on multiple-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry using a critical mixture double spike technique
title_full_unstemmed High-precision and high-accuracy magnesium isotope analysis on multiple-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry using a critical mixture double spike technique
title_short High-precision and high-accuracy magnesium isotope analysis on multiple-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry using a critical mixture double spike technique
title_sort high precision and high accuracy magnesium isotope analysis on multiple collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry using a critical mixture double spike technique
topic High-precision
High-accuracy
Mg isotope analyses
Double spike
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451912X22000174
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