Thermo-Physical Properties of Kenaf-Filled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Composites
Studies on advantageous of natural fillers incorporated into polymer composites on thermo-physical and mechanical properties are still intensively investigated. Several evidences suggest that the natural fillers with small contents combined with polymer increase their composite properties. We thus i...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2017-01-01
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Series: | MATEC Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20179503001 |
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author | Nikmatin Siti Syafiuddin Achmad Nugroho Naresworo Utama Widya Wismogroho Agus Sukarto |
author_facet | Nikmatin Siti Syafiuddin Achmad Nugroho Naresworo Utama Widya Wismogroho Agus Sukarto |
author_sort | Nikmatin Siti |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Studies on advantageous of natural fillers incorporated into polymer composites on thermo-physical and mechanical properties are still intensively investigated. Several evidences suggest that the natural fillers with small contents combined with polymer increase their composite properties. We thus investigate thermo-physical properties of kenaf-filled acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) composites. ABS with 5% kenaf microparticle size (ABS/K5), ABS with 5% kenaf short fiber (ABS/KSF5), and recycled ABS with 5% kenaf microparticle size (RABS/K5) were manufactured. Granular composites were manufactured by the twin screw extruder. Composite properties in terms of X-ray diffractions, surface morphologies, and thermal behaviors were investigated. The present work found that ABS/KSF5 has the highest degree of crystallinity compared to others. No significant difference was found in terms of thermal properties of the composites. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T23:09:03Z |
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id | doaj.art-24fdc8a7300a4180b494902ebd4d2f10 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2261-236X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T23:09:03Z |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | MATEC Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-24fdc8a7300a4180b494902ebd4d2f102022-12-21T20:02:17ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2017-01-01950300110.1051/matecconf/20179503001matecconf_icmme2017_03001Thermo-Physical Properties of Kenaf-Filled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene CompositesNikmatin Siti0Syafiuddin Achmad1Nugroho Naresworo2Utama Widya3Wismogroho Agus Sukarto4Department of Physics, Bogor Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Geophysics Engineering, Sepuluh November Institute of TechnologyDepartment of Forest Products Technology, Bogor Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Geophysics Engineering, Sepuluh November Institute of TechnologyResearch Center for Physics, Indonesian Institute of SciencesStudies on advantageous of natural fillers incorporated into polymer composites on thermo-physical and mechanical properties are still intensively investigated. Several evidences suggest that the natural fillers with small contents combined with polymer increase their composite properties. We thus investigate thermo-physical properties of kenaf-filled acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) composites. ABS with 5% kenaf microparticle size (ABS/K5), ABS with 5% kenaf short fiber (ABS/KSF5), and recycled ABS with 5% kenaf microparticle size (RABS/K5) were manufactured. Granular composites were manufactured by the twin screw extruder. Composite properties in terms of X-ray diffractions, surface morphologies, and thermal behaviors were investigated. The present work found that ABS/KSF5 has the highest degree of crystallinity compared to others. No significant difference was found in terms of thermal properties of the composites.https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20179503001 |
spellingShingle | Nikmatin Siti Syafiuddin Achmad Nugroho Naresworo Utama Widya Wismogroho Agus Sukarto Thermo-Physical Properties of Kenaf-Filled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Composites MATEC Web of Conferences |
title | Thermo-Physical Properties of Kenaf-Filled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Composites |
title_full | Thermo-Physical Properties of Kenaf-Filled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Composites |
title_fullStr | Thermo-Physical Properties of Kenaf-Filled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Composites |
title_full_unstemmed | Thermo-Physical Properties of Kenaf-Filled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Composites |
title_short | Thermo-Physical Properties of Kenaf-Filled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Composites |
title_sort | thermo physical properties of kenaf filled acrylonitrile butadiene styrene composites |
url | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20179503001 |
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