Parent–child attachment and mental health in young adolescents: a moderated mediation analysis

IntroductionThe parent–child attachment has a significant impact on adolescents’ mental health. However, the influence of psychological quality and coping styles on this connection remains unknown. This study examined the relationship between parent–child attachment and adolescent mental health, by...

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Main Authors: Rong Tan, Yizhi Yang, Tao Huang, Xuanxuan Lin, Hua Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1298485/full
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author Rong Tan
Yizhi Yang
Tao Huang
Xuanxuan Lin
Hua Gao
author_facet Rong Tan
Yizhi Yang
Tao Huang
Xuanxuan Lin
Hua Gao
author_sort Rong Tan
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionThe parent–child attachment has a significant impact on adolescents’ mental health. However, the influence of psychological quality and coping styles on this connection remains unknown. This study examined the relationship between parent–child attachment and adolescent mental health, by exploring the mediating role of psychological quality and the moderating role of coping styles.MethodsA total of 633 young adolescents participated in this study after signing informed consent. They anonymously completed questionnaires including the Parent and Peer Attachment Scale (Parent Attachment Section), the Coping Styles Inventory for Middle School Students, the Brief Version of the Psychological Quality Inventory for Middle School Students, and the Chinese Middle School Students’Psychological Quality Inventory. After controlling for gender, grade, left-behind category, only-child status, and family structure.ResultsThe moderated mediation model yielded the following findings: (a) parent–child attachment significantly and positively predicted adolescents’mental health; (b) psychological quality partially mediated the relationship between parent–child attachment and adolescents’ mental health; (c) the association between psychological quality and mental health was moderated by task-focused coping.DiscussionThis moderation effect was more substantial for students with low task-focused coping behaviors, which aligns with the “exclusionary hypothesis” model. Therefore, our results indicate that parent–child attachment indirectly impacts mental health, influenced by internal and external factors. These findings carry significant implications for safeguarding and promoting adolescents’ mental well-being.
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spelling doaj.art-24fecf432cf540aea2c7566ea40a86122023-12-22T13:47:47ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-12-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.12984851298485Parent–child attachment and mental health in young adolescents: a moderated mediation analysisRong Tan0Yizhi Yang1Tao Huang2Xuanxuan Lin3Hua Gao4School of Psychology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, ChinaYiyang Normal College, Yiyang, ChinaDepartment of Preschool Education, Jiangmen Preschool Education College, Jiangmen, ChinaInstitute of Education Sciences, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, ChinaIntroductionThe parent–child attachment has a significant impact on adolescents’ mental health. However, the influence of psychological quality and coping styles on this connection remains unknown. This study examined the relationship between parent–child attachment and adolescent mental health, by exploring the mediating role of psychological quality and the moderating role of coping styles.MethodsA total of 633 young adolescents participated in this study after signing informed consent. They anonymously completed questionnaires including the Parent and Peer Attachment Scale (Parent Attachment Section), the Coping Styles Inventory for Middle School Students, the Brief Version of the Psychological Quality Inventory for Middle School Students, and the Chinese Middle School Students’Psychological Quality Inventory. After controlling for gender, grade, left-behind category, only-child status, and family structure.ResultsThe moderated mediation model yielded the following findings: (a) parent–child attachment significantly and positively predicted adolescents’mental health; (b) psychological quality partially mediated the relationship between parent–child attachment and adolescents’ mental health; (c) the association between psychological quality and mental health was moderated by task-focused coping.DiscussionThis moderation effect was more substantial for students with low task-focused coping behaviors, which aligns with the “exclusionary hypothesis” model. Therefore, our results indicate that parent–child attachment indirectly impacts mental health, influenced by internal and external factors. These findings carry significant implications for safeguarding and promoting adolescents’ mental well-being.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1298485/fulladolescentsparent–child attachmentpsychological qualitycoping stylesmental healthregulatory mediators
spellingShingle Rong Tan
Yizhi Yang
Tao Huang
Xuanxuan Lin
Hua Gao
Parent–child attachment and mental health in young adolescents: a moderated mediation analysis
Frontiers in Psychology
adolescents
parent–child attachment
psychological quality
coping styles
mental health
regulatory mediators
title Parent–child attachment and mental health in young adolescents: a moderated mediation analysis
title_full Parent–child attachment and mental health in young adolescents: a moderated mediation analysis
title_fullStr Parent–child attachment and mental health in young adolescents: a moderated mediation analysis
title_full_unstemmed Parent–child attachment and mental health in young adolescents: a moderated mediation analysis
title_short Parent–child attachment and mental health in young adolescents: a moderated mediation analysis
title_sort parent child attachment and mental health in young adolescents a moderated mediation analysis
topic adolescents
parent–child attachment
psychological quality
coping styles
mental health
regulatory mediators
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1298485/full
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