Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma Presenting as Haemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis with Underlying Coxiella burnetii and Bartonella henselae Seropositivity

A 44-year-old woman with no significant medical history presented with a 3-week history of high-grade fevers, fatigue and shortness of breath. Laboratory investigation was significant for lymphopenia and thrombocytopenia which progressively worsened during her hospital stay, along with new-onset ana...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Ammad Ud Din, Syed Ather Hussain, Bassil Said, Aneeqa Zafar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SMC MEDIA SRL 2020-08-01
Series:European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/1850
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author Mohammad Ammad Ud Din
Syed Ather Hussain
Bassil Said
Aneeqa Zafar
author_facet Mohammad Ammad Ud Din
Syed Ather Hussain
Bassil Said
Aneeqa Zafar
author_sort Mohammad Ammad Ud Din
collection DOAJ
description A 44-year-old woman with no significant medical history presented with a 3-week history of high-grade fevers, fatigue and shortness of breath. Laboratory investigation was significant for lymphopenia and thrombocytopenia which progressively worsened during her hospital stay, along with new-onset anaemia, and elevated ferritin, transaminase and triglycerides. A computerized tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen revealed retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. A bone marrow biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). Extensive infectious work-up revealed high IgG titres for Bartonella henselae and Coxiella burnetii. Interestingly, the left supraclavicular node was negative for both microbes by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), but the biopsy revealed anaplastic large T-cell lymphoma.
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spelling doaj.art-2501053aa76e495da293de1009d313272022-12-21T20:22:16ZengSMC MEDIA SRLEuropean Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine2284-25942020-08-0110.12890/2020_0018501473Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma Presenting as Haemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis with Underlying Coxiella burnetii and Bartonella henselae SeropositivityMohammad Ammad Ud Din0Syed Ather Hussain1Bassil Said2Aneeqa Zafar3Department of Internal Medicine, Rochester General Hospital, New York, USA Department of Internal Medicine, Rochester General Hospital, New York, USA Department of Internal Medicine, Rochester General Hospital, New York, USA Department of Hospitalist Medicine, El Camino Hospital, Mountain View, California, USAA 44-year-old woman with no significant medical history presented with a 3-week history of high-grade fevers, fatigue and shortness of breath. Laboratory investigation was significant for lymphopenia and thrombocytopenia which progressively worsened during her hospital stay, along with new-onset anaemia, and elevated ferritin, transaminase and triglycerides. A computerized tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen revealed retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. A bone marrow biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). Extensive infectious work-up revealed high IgG titres for Bartonella henselae and Coxiella burnetii. Interestingly, the left supraclavicular node was negative for both microbes by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), but the biopsy revealed anaplastic large T-cell lymphoma.https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/1850haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosiscoxiella burnetiibartonella henselae t-cell lymphoma
spellingShingle Mohammad Ammad Ud Din
Syed Ather Hussain
Bassil Said
Aneeqa Zafar
Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma Presenting as Haemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis with Underlying Coxiella burnetii and Bartonella henselae Seropositivity
European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
coxiella burnetii
bartonella henselae
t-cell lymphoma
title Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma Presenting as Haemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis with Underlying Coxiella burnetii and Bartonella henselae Seropositivity
title_full Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma Presenting as Haemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis with Underlying Coxiella burnetii and Bartonella henselae Seropositivity
title_fullStr Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma Presenting as Haemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis with Underlying Coxiella burnetii and Bartonella henselae Seropositivity
title_full_unstemmed Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma Presenting as Haemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis with Underlying Coxiella burnetii and Bartonella henselae Seropositivity
title_short Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma Presenting as Haemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis with Underlying Coxiella burnetii and Bartonella henselae Seropositivity
title_sort anaplastic large cell lymphoma presenting as haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis with underlying coxiella burnetii and bartonella henselae seropositivity
topic haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
coxiella burnetii
bartonella henselae
t-cell lymphoma
url https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/1850
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadammaduddin anaplasticlargecelllymphomapresentingashaemophagocyticlymphohistiocytosiswithunderlyingcoxiellaburnetiiandbartonellahenselaeseropositivity
AT syedatherhussain anaplasticlargecelllymphomapresentingashaemophagocyticlymphohistiocytosiswithunderlyingcoxiellaburnetiiandbartonellahenselaeseropositivity
AT bassilsaid anaplasticlargecelllymphomapresentingashaemophagocyticlymphohistiocytosiswithunderlyingcoxiellaburnetiiandbartonellahenselaeseropositivity
AT aneeqazafar anaplasticlargecelllymphomapresentingashaemophagocyticlymphohistiocytosiswithunderlyingcoxiellaburnetiiandbartonellahenselaeseropositivity