An Automatic Instrument to Study the Spatial Scaling Behavior of Emissivity

In this paper, the design of an automatic instrument for measuring the spatialdistribution of land surface emissivity is presented, which makes the direct in situmeasurement of the spatial distribution of emissivity possible. The significance of this newinstrument lies in two aspects. One is that it...

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Main Authors: Jun Xia, Shaohui Chen, Xiaomin Sun, Hongbo Su, Renhua Zhang, Jing Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2008-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/8/2/800/
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author Jun Xia
Shaohui Chen
Xiaomin Sun
Hongbo Su
Renhua Zhang
Jing Tian
author_facet Jun Xia
Shaohui Chen
Xiaomin Sun
Hongbo Su
Renhua Zhang
Jing Tian
author_sort Jun Xia
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the design of an automatic instrument for measuring the spatialdistribution of land surface emissivity is presented, which makes the direct in situmeasurement of the spatial distribution of emissivity possible. The significance of this newinstrument lies in two aspects. One is that it helps to investigate the spatial scalingbehavior of emissivity and temperature; the other is that, the design of the instrumentprovides theoretical and practical foundations for the implement of measuring distributionof surface emissivity on airborne or spaceborne. To improve the accuracy of themeasurements, the emissivity measurement and its uncertainty are examined in a series ofcarefully designed experiments. The impact of the variation of target temperature and theenvironmental irradiance on the measurement of emissivity is analyzed as well. Inaddition, the ideal temperature difference between hot environment and cool environmentis obtained based on numerical simulations. Finally, the scaling behavior of surfaceemissivity caused by the heterogeneity of target is discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-250506127bd84929ba636abdf7021e0f2022-12-22T02:54:05ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202008-01-0182800816An Automatic Instrument to Study the Spatial Scaling Behavior of EmissivityJun XiaShaohui ChenXiaomin SunHongbo SuRenhua ZhangJing TianIn this paper, the design of an automatic instrument for measuring the spatialdistribution of land surface emissivity is presented, which makes the direct in situmeasurement of the spatial distribution of emissivity possible. The significance of this newinstrument lies in two aspects. One is that it helps to investigate the spatial scalingbehavior of emissivity and temperature; the other is that, the design of the instrumentprovides theoretical and practical foundations for the implement of measuring distributionof surface emissivity on airborne or spaceborne. To improve the accuracy of themeasurements, the emissivity measurement and its uncertainty are examined in a series ofcarefully designed experiments. The impact of the variation of target temperature and theenvironmental irradiance on the measurement of emissivity is analyzed as well. Inaddition, the ideal temperature difference between hot environment and cool environmentis obtained based on numerical simulations. Finally, the scaling behavior of surfaceemissivity caused by the heterogeneity of target is discussed.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/8/2/800/surface emissivityscalinginstrumentremote sensing
spellingShingle Jun Xia
Shaohui Chen
Xiaomin Sun
Hongbo Su
Renhua Zhang
Jing Tian
An Automatic Instrument to Study the Spatial Scaling Behavior of Emissivity
Sensors
surface emissivity
scaling
instrument
remote sensing
title An Automatic Instrument to Study the Spatial Scaling Behavior of Emissivity
title_full An Automatic Instrument to Study the Spatial Scaling Behavior of Emissivity
title_fullStr An Automatic Instrument to Study the Spatial Scaling Behavior of Emissivity
title_full_unstemmed An Automatic Instrument to Study the Spatial Scaling Behavior of Emissivity
title_short An Automatic Instrument to Study the Spatial Scaling Behavior of Emissivity
title_sort automatic instrument to study the spatial scaling behavior of emissivity
topic surface emissivity
scaling
instrument
remote sensing
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/8/2/800/
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