Fasting regulates mitochondrial function through lncRNA PRKCQ-AS1-mediated IGF2BPs in papillary thyroid carcinoma

Abstract Recurring evidence suggests that fasting has extensive antitumor effects in various cancers, including papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). However, the underlying mechanism of this relationship with PTC is unknown. In this study, we study the effect of fasting on glycolysis and mitochondrial...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaoping Zhang, Yong Zhong, Lin Liu, Chengyou Jia, Haidong Cai, Jianshe Yang, Bo Wu, Zhongwei Lv
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2023-12-01
Series:Cell Death and Disease
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-023-06348-0
_version_ 1797388046633533440
author Xiaoping Zhang
Yong Zhong
Lin Liu
Chengyou Jia
Haidong Cai
Jianshe Yang
Bo Wu
Zhongwei Lv
author_facet Xiaoping Zhang
Yong Zhong
Lin Liu
Chengyou Jia
Haidong Cai
Jianshe Yang
Bo Wu
Zhongwei Lv
author_sort Xiaoping Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Recurring evidence suggests that fasting has extensive antitumor effects in various cancers, including papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). However, the underlying mechanism of this relationship with PTC is unknown. In this study, we study the effect of fasting on glycolysis and mitochondrial function in PTC. We find that fasting impairs glycolysis and reduces mitochondrial dysfunction in vitro and in vivo and also fasting in vitro and fasting mimicking diets (FMD) in vivo significantly increase the expression of lncRNA-protein kinase C theta antisense RNA 1 (PRKCQ-AS1), during the inhibition of TPC cell glycolysis and mitochondrial function. Moreover, lncRNA PRKCQ-AS1 was significantly lower in PTC tissues and cells. In addition, PRKCQ-AS1 overexpression increased PTC cell glycolysis and mitochondrial function; PRKCQ-AS1 knockdown has the opposite effect. On further mechanistic analysis, we identified that PRKCQ-AS1 physically interacts with IGF2BPs and enhances protein arginine methyltransferases 7 (PRMT7) mRNA, which is the key player in regulating glycolysis and mitochondrial function in PTC. Hence, PRKCQ-AS1 inhibits tumor growth while regulating glycolysis and mitochondrial functions via IGF2BPs/PRMT7 signaling. These results indicate that lncRNA PRKCQ-AS1 is a key downstream target of fasting and is involved in PTC metabolic reprogramming. Further, the PRKCQ-AS1/IGF2BPs/PRMT7 axis is an ideal therapeutic target for PTC diagnosis and treatment.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T22:34:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-250abc3773854154947bf58be5e0ee64
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2041-4889
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T22:34:05Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Nature Publishing Group
record_format Article
series Cell Death and Disease
spelling doaj.art-250abc3773854154947bf58be5e0ee642023-12-17T12:31:40ZengNature Publishing GroupCell Death and Disease2041-48892023-12-01141211510.1038/s41419-023-06348-0Fasting regulates mitochondrial function through lncRNA PRKCQ-AS1-mediated IGF2BPs in papillary thyroid carcinomaXiaoping Zhang0Yong Zhong1Lin Liu2Chengyou Jia3Haidong Cai4Jianshe Yang5Bo Wu6Zhongwei Lv7Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tumor Interventional Diagnosis and Treatment, Zhuhai People’s Hospital, Zhuhai hospital Affiliated with Jinan University, Jinan UniversityDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji UniversityDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji UniversityDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji UniversityDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji UniversityDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji UniversityCenter of Thyroid, Department of General Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s HospitalDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji UniversityAbstract Recurring evidence suggests that fasting has extensive antitumor effects in various cancers, including papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). However, the underlying mechanism of this relationship with PTC is unknown. In this study, we study the effect of fasting on glycolysis and mitochondrial function in PTC. We find that fasting impairs glycolysis and reduces mitochondrial dysfunction in vitro and in vivo and also fasting in vitro and fasting mimicking diets (FMD) in vivo significantly increase the expression of lncRNA-protein kinase C theta antisense RNA 1 (PRKCQ-AS1), during the inhibition of TPC cell glycolysis and mitochondrial function. Moreover, lncRNA PRKCQ-AS1 was significantly lower in PTC tissues and cells. In addition, PRKCQ-AS1 overexpression increased PTC cell glycolysis and mitochondrial function; PRKCQ-AS1 knockdown has the opposite effect. On further mechanistic analysis, we identified that PRKCQ-AS1 physically interacts with IGF2BPs and enhances protein arginine methyltransferases 7 (PRMT7) mRNA, which is the key player in regulating glycolysis and mitochondrial function in PTC. Hence, PRKCQ-AS1 inhibits tumor growth while regulating glycolysis and mitochondrial functions via IGF2BPs/PRMT7 signaling. These results indicate that lncRNA PRKCQ-AS1 is a key downstream target of fasting and is involved in PTC metabolic reprogramming. Further, the PRKCQ-AS1/IGF2BPs/PRMT7 axis is an ideal therapeutic target for PTC diagnosis and treatment.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-023-06348-0
spellingShingle Xiaoping Zhang
Yong Zhong
Lin Liu
Chengyou Jia
Haidong Cai
Jianshe Yang
Bo Wu
Zhongwei Lv
Fasting regulates mitochondrial function through lncRNA PRKCQ-AS1-mediated IGF2BPs in papillary thyroid carcinoma
Cell Death and Disease
title Fasting regulates mitochondrial function through lncRNA PRKCQ-AS1-mediated IGF2BPs in papillary thyroid carcinoma
title_full Fasting regulates mitochondrial function through lncRNA PRKCQ-AS1-mediated IGF2BPs in papillary thyroid carcinoma
title_fullStr Fasting regulates mitochondrial function through lncRNA PRKCQ-AS1-mediated IGF2BPs in papillary thyroid carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Fasting regulates mitochondrial function through lncRNA PRKCQ-AS1-mediated IGF2BPs in papillary thyroid carcinoma
title_short Fasting regulates mitochondrial function through lncRNA PRKCQ-AS1-mediated IGF2BPs in papillary thyroid carcinoma
title_sort fasting regulates mitochondrial function through lncrna prkcq as1 mediated igf2bps in papillary thyroid carcinoma
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-023-06348-0
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaopingzhang fastingregulatesmitochondrialfunctionthroughlncrnaprkcqas1mediatedigf2bpsinpapillarythyroidcarcinoma
AT yongzhong fastingregulatesmitochondrialfunctionthroughlncrnaprkcqas1mediatedigf2bpsinpapillarythyroidcarcinoma
AT linliu fastingregulatesmitochondrialfunctionthroughlncrnaprkcqas1mediatedigf2bpsinpapillarythyroidcarcinoma
AT chengyoujia fastingregulatesmitochondrialfunctionthroughlncrnaprkcqas1mediatedigf2bpsinpapillarythyroidcarcinoma
AT haidongcai fastingregulatesmitochondrialfunctionthroughlncrnaprkcqas1mediatedigf2bpsinpapillarythyroidcarcinoma
AT jiansheyang fastingregulatesmitochondrialfunctionthroughlncrnaprkcqas1mediatedigf2bpsinpapillarythyroidcarcinoma
AT bowu fastingregulatesmitochondrialfunctionthroughlncrnaprkcqas1mediatedigf2bpsinpapillarythyroidcarcinoma
AT zhongweilv fastingregulatesmitochondrialfunctionthroughlncrnaprkcqas1mediatedigf2bpsinpapillarythyroidcarcinoma