THE HISTORICAL NARRATIVE OF THE POEM BY ALEXANDER VVEDENSKY «MININ AND POZHARSKY»

Oberiuts, Daniil Kharms and Alexander Vvedensky experimented with the word and made part of their poetic program a rejection of discursiveness. The incomprehensibility of the avant-garde text was canonized by the cult of the avant-garde. However, the scientific approach requires to find the place of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ural State Pedagogical University 2018-02-01
Series:Филологический класс
Subjects:
Online Access:https://filclass.ru/en/archive/2018/3-53/the-historical-narrative-of-the-poem-by-alexander-vvedensky-minin-and-pozharsky
_version_ 1797815827990315008
collection DOAJ
description Oberiuts, Daniil Kharms and Alexander Vvedensky experimented with the word and made part of their poetic program a rejection of discursiveness. The incomprehensibility of the avant-garde text was canonized by the cult of the avant-garde. However, the scientific approach requires to find the place of oberiuts heritage in the historical and literary process of the time. The closest context of Vvedensky's work is his belonging to the circle of admirers of Velimir Khlebnikov. In the light of the historicalliterary approach, the poem «Minin and Pozharsky» is connected with the historiosophy of V. Khlebnikov. N. Stepanov pointed to the important factor for Khlebnikov of the national language and history, the richness of the roots of the Russian past in its connections with the East, which enables the researcher to talk about a peculiar version of Khlebnikov's Slavophilism. The Khlebnikov tradition allows us to establish horizons of social polemics of the Vvedensky poem, which was created on the eve of the 10th anniversary of the revolution. That was the time of NEP, the triumph of the struggle for a new way of life. Its outcome, according to Trotsky's plan, was the destruction of the national way of life, the national culture and universal unification in the Western manner as a demand for a new Soviet civilization. Following Khlebnikov, Vvedensky selects the turning points in Russian history and compares them with modern history. In the depiction of the heroes of «Smutnoye vreya» Times, Vvedensky was guided by the historiography of the nineteenth century. The internal chronology of the poem combines the events of three great wars, 1612, 1709, 1812 and the Civil War, which merged into a powerful, national-patriotic accord. His symbolic hero is the Martos monument of Minin and Pozharsky on the Red Square. The poem is based on associative chain that guides the reader through Pushkin's military-historical texts, «Poltava», «Pugacheva», «The Captain's Daughter», and modern texts by Yesenin and Khlenikov. The poem finds a new historical marker, signifying the tragedy of the revolution, the tragedy of the Cossacks, the tragedy of the Russian patriarchal peasant country. The Vvedensky poem is a new characteristic feature of the Russian futurism oriented to the national culture and values, which will soon be reflected in the journal «New Lef».
first_indexed 2024-03-13T08:28:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-25114580b31d454f98f830303ba2a894
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2071-2405
2658-5235
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-03-13T08:28:35Z
publishDate 2018-02-01
publisher Ural State Pedagogical University
record_format Article
series Филологический класс
spelling doaj.art-25114580b31d454f98f830303ba2a8942023-05-31T04:44:18ZrusUral State Pedagogical UniversityФилологический класс2071-24052658-52352018-02-013 (53)485310.26710/fk18-03-07THE HISTORICAL NARRATIVE OF THE POEM BY ALEXANDER VVEDENSKY «MININ AND POZHARSKY»Oberiuts, Daniil Kharms and Alexander Vvedensky experimented with the word and made part of their poetic program a rejection of discursiveness. The incomprehensibility of the avant-garde text was canonized by the cult of the avant-garde. However, the scientific approach requires to find the place of oberiuts heritage in the historical and literary process of the time. The closest context of Vvedensky's work is his belonging to the circle of admirers of Velimir Khlebnikov. In the light of the historicalliterary approach, the poem «Minin and Pozharsky» is connected with the historiosophy of V. Khlebnikov. N. Stepanov pointed to the important factor for Khlebnikov of the national language and history, the richness of the roots of the Russian past in its connections with the East, which enables the researcher to talk about a peculiar version of Khlebnikov's Slavophilism. The Khlebnikov tradition allows us to establish horizons of social polemics of the Vvedensky poem, which was created on the eve of the 10th anniversary of the revolution. That was the time of NEP, the triumph of the struggle for a new way of life. Its outcome, according to Trotsky's plan, was the destruction of the national way of life, the national culture and universal unification in the Western manner as a demand for a new Soviet civilization. Following Khlebnikov, Vvedensky selects the turning points in Russian history and compares them with modern history. In the depiction of the heroes of «Smutnoye vreya» Times, Vvedensky was guided by the historiography of the nineteenth century. The internal chronology of the poem combines the events of three great wars, 1612, 1709, 1812 and the Civil War, which merged into a powerful, national-patriotic accord. His symbolic hero is the Martos monument of Minin and Pozharsky on the Red Square. The poem is based on associative chain that guides the reader through Pushkin's military-historical texts, «Poltava», «Pugacheva», «The Captain's Daughter», and modern texts by Yesenin and Khlenikov. The poem finds a new historical marker, signifying the tragedy of the revolution, the tragedy of the Cossacks, the tragedy of the Russian patriarchal peasant country. The Vvedensky poem is a new characteristic feature of the Russian futurism oriented to the national culture and values, which will soon be reflected in the journal «New Lef».https://filclass.ru/en/archive/2018/3-53/the-historical-narrative-of-the-poem-by-alexander-vvedensky-minin-and-pozharskyhistorical and literary processavant-gardehistoriographyhistorical narrativeslavophilismnational culturerussian poetspoetry writingpoems
spellingShingle THE HISTORICAL NARRATIVE OF THE POEM BY ALEXANDER VVEDENSKY «MININ AND POZHARSKY»
Филологический класс
historical and literary process
avant-garde
historiography
historical narrative
slavophilism
national culture
russian poets
poetry writing
poems
title THE HISTORICAL NARRATIVE OF THE POEM BY ALEXANDER VVEDENSKY «MININ AND POZHARSKY»
title_full THE HISTORICAL NARRATIVE OF THE POEM BY ALEXANDER VVEDENSKY «MININ AND POZHARSKY»
title_fullStr THE HISTORICAL NARRATIVE OF THE POEM BY ALEXANDER VVEDENSKY «MININ AND POZHARSKY»
title_full_unstemmed THE HISTORICAL NARRATIVE OF THE POEM BY ALEXANDER VVEDENSKY «MININ AND POZHARSKY»
title_short THE HISTORICAL NARRATIVE OF THE POEM BY ALEXANDER VVEDENSKY «MININ AND POZHARSKY»
title_sort historical narrative of the poem by alexander vvedensky minin and pozharsky
topic historical and literary process
avant-garde
historiography
historical narrative
slavophilism
national culture
russian poets
poetry writing
poems
url https://filclass.ru/en/archive/2018/3-53/the-historical-narrative-of-the-poem-by-alexander-vvedensky-minin-and-pozharsky