The effect of nighttime lighting on the anatomical and physiological features of the leaves of linden, horse chestnut, and plane trees in garden-park and street plantings of Kyiv

The effect of nighttime lighting on the anatomical and morphological structure and the content of photosynthetic pigments in the leaves of Tilia cordata, Aesculus hippocastanum, and Platanus acerifolia was estimated on the example of garden-park and street plantings of Kyiv. At the experimental sit...

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Main Authors: Natalia Zaimenko, Dmytro Klymchuk, Yuri Akimov, Tetyana Kuchma, Nataliya Didyk, Olena Chudovska, Bogdana Ivanytska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: NAS of Ukraine, M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden 2023-05-01
Series:Інтродукція Рослин
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.plantintroduction.org/index.php/pi/article/view/1561
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author Natalia Zaimenko
Dmytro Klymchuk
Yuri Akimov
Tetyana Kuchma
Nataliya Didyk
Olena Chudovska
Bogdana Ivanytska
author_facet Natalia Zaimenko
Dmytro Klymchuk
Yuri Akimov
Tetyana Kuchma
Nataliya Didyk
Olena Chudovska
Bogdana Ivanytska
author_sort Natalia Zaimenko
collection DOAJ
description The effect of nighttime lighting on the anatomical and morphological structure and the content of photosynthetic pigments in the leaves of Tilia cordata, Aesculus hippocastanum, and Platanus acerifolia was estimated on the example of garden-park and street plantings of Kyiv. At the experimental sites, the level of illumination and the soil surface temperature during the day and night periods were examined. The anatomical and morphological structure of the leaves was studied using transmission electron microscopy. The content of photosynthetic pigments (chlorophylls and carotenoids) in tree leaves was determined spectrophotometrically. The analysis of variance revealed that nighttime lighting significantly affected the anatomical structure and the content of photosynthetic pigments in the leaves of T. cordata and P. acerifolia. In A. hippocastanum, only parameters of stomata and palisade parenchyma showed a significant reaction to this stress factor.
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spelling doaj.art-2512a9ee429642e4a58082371910ff2a2023-05-04T07:20:07ZengNAS of Ukraine, M.M. Gryshko National Botanical GardenІнтродукція Рослин1605-65742663-290X2023-05-0197/9810.46341/PI2022021The effect of nighttime lighting on the anatomical and physiological features of the leaves of linden, horse chestnut, and plane trees in garden-park and street plantings of KyivNatalia Zaimenko0Dmytro Klymchuk1Yuri Akimov2Tetyana Kuchma3Nataliya Didyk4Olena Chudovska5Bogdana Ivanytska6M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Sadovo-Botanichna str. 1, 01014 Kyiv, UkraineM.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Tereshchenkivska str. 2, 01601 KyivM.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Tereshchenkivska str. 2, 01601 Kyiv, UkraineInstitute of Agroecology and Environmental Management of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, Metrologichna str. 12, 03143 Kyiv, Ukraine; National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, G. Skovorody str. 2, 04070 Kyiv, UkraineM.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Sadovo-Botanichna str. 1, 01014 Kyiv, UkraineM.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Sadovo-Botanichna str. 1, 01014 Kyiv, UkraineM.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Sadovo-Botanichna str. 1, 01014 Kyiv, Ukraine The effect of nighttime lighting on the anatomical and morphological structure and the content of photosynthetic pigments in the leaves of Tilia cordata, Aesculus hippocastanum, and Platanus acerifolia was estimated on the example of garden-park and street plantings of Kyiv. At the experimental sites, the level of illumination and the soil surface temperature during the day and night periods were examined. The anatomical and morphological structure of the leaves was studied using transmission electron microscopy. The content of photosynthetic pigments (chlorophylls and carotenoids) in tree leaves was determined spectrophotometrically. The analysis of variance revealed that nighttime lighting significantly affected the anatomical structure and the content of photosynthetic pigments in the leaves of T. cordata and P. acerifolia. In A. hippocastanum, only parameters of stomata and palisade parenchyma showed a significant reaction to this stress factor. https://www.plantintroduction.org/index.php/pi/article/view/1561Tilia cordataAesculus hippocastanumPlatanus acerifolianighttime lightingphotosynthetic pigmentsstomata area
spellingShingle Natalia Zaimenko
Dmytro Klymchuk
Yuri Akimov
Tetyana Kuchma
Nataliya Didyk
Olena Chudovska
Bogdana Ivanytska
The effect of nighttime lighting on the anatomical and physiological features of the leaves of linden, horse chestnut, and plane trees in garden-park and street plantings of Kyiv
Інтродукція Рослин
Tilia cordata
Aesculus hippocastanum
Platanus acerifolia
nighttime lighting
photosynthetic pigments
stomata area
title The effect of nighttime lighting on the anatomical and physiological features of the leaves of linden, horse chestnut, and plane trees in garden-park and street plantings of Kyiv
title_full The effect of nighttime lighting on the anatomical and physiological features of the leaves of linden, horse chestnut, and plane trees in garden-park and street plantings of Kyiv
title_fullStr The effect of nighttime lighting on the anatomical and physiological features of the leaves of linden, horse chestnut, and plane trees in garden-park and street plantings of Kyiv
title_full_unstemmed The effect of nighttime lighting on the anatomical and physiological features of the leaves of linden, horse chestnut, and plane trees in garden-park and street plantings of Kyiv
title_short The effect of nighttime lighting on the anatomical and physiological features of the leaves of linden, horse chestnut, and plane trees in garden-park and street plantings of Kyiv
title_sort effect of nighttime lighting on the anatomical and physiological features of the leaves of linden horse chestnut and plane trees in garden park and street plantings of kyiv
topic Tilia cordata
Aesculus hippocastanum
Platanus acerifolia
nighttime lighting
photosynthetic pigments
stomata area
url https://www.plantintroduction.org/index.php/pi/article/view/1561
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