Several Isoforms for Each Subunit Shared by RNA Polymerases are Differentially Expressed in the Cultivated Olive Tree (Olea europaea L.)

Plants contain five nuclear RNA polymerases, with RNA pols IV and V in addition to conserved eukaryotic RNA pols I, II, and III. These transcriptional complexes share five common subunits, which have been extensively analyzed only in yeasts. By taking advantage of the recently published olive tree c...

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Main Authors: Isabel Fernández-Parras, Jorge Antolín Ramírez-Tejero, Francisco Luque, Francisco Navarro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2021.679292/full
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author Isabel Fernández-Parras
Jorge Antolín Ramírez-Tejero
Francisco Luque
Francisco Luque
Francisco Navarro
Francisco Navarro
author_facet Isabel Fernández-Parras
Jorge Antolín Ramírez-Tejero
Francisco Luque
Francisco Luque
Francisco Navarro
Francisco Navarro
author_sort Isabel Fernández-Parras
collection DOAJ
description Plants contain five nuclear RNA polymerases, with RNA pols IV and V in addition to conserved eukaryotic RNA pols I, II, and III. These transcriptional complexes share five common subunits, which have been extensively analyzed only in yeasts. By taking advantage of the recently published olive tree cultivar (Olea europaea L. cv. Picual) genome, we performed a genome-wide analysis of the genomic composition corresponding to subunits common to RNA pols. The cultivated olive tree genome is quite complex and contains many genes with several copies. We also investigated, for the first time, gene expression patterns for subunits common to RNA pols using RNA-Seq under different economically and biologically relevant conditions for the cultivar “Picual”: tissues/organs, biotic and abiotic stresses, and early development from seeds. Our results demonstrated the existence of a multigene family of subunits common to RNA pols, and a variable number of paralogs for each subunit in the olive cultivar “Picual.” Furthermore, these isoforms display specific and differentiated expression profiles depending on the isoform and growth conditions, which may be relevant for their role in olive tree biology.
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spelling doaj.art-251c70ff905341a3ac145c7eb7644f0f2022-12-21T18:11:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences2296-889X2021-12-01810.3389/fmolb.2021.679292679292Several Isoforms for Each Subunit Shared by RNA Polymerases are Differentially Expressed in the Cultivated Olive Tree (Olea europaea L.)Isabel Fernández-Parras0Jorge Antolín Ramírez-Tejero1Francisco Luque2Francisco Luque3Francisco Navarro4Francisco Navarro5Departamento de Biología Experimental-Genética, Jaén, SpainDepartamento de Biología Experimental-Genética, Jaén, SpainDepartamento de Biología Experimental-Genética, Jaén, SpainCentro de Estudios Avanzados en Aceite de Oliva y Olivar, Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, SpainDepartamento de Biología Experimental-Genética, Jaén, SpainCentro de Estudios Avanzados en Aceite de Oliva y Olivar, Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, SpainPlants contain five nuclear RNA polymerases, with RNA pols IV and V in addition to conserved eukaryotic RNA pols I, II, and III. These transcriptional complexes share five common subunits, which have been extensively analyzed only in yeasts. By taking advantage of the recently published olive tree cultivar (Olea europaea L. cv. Picual) genome, we performed a genome-wide analysis of the genomic composition corresponding to subunits common to RNA pols. The cultivated olive tree genome is quite complex and contains many genes with several copies. We also investigated, for the first time, gene expression patterns for subunits common to RNA pols using RNA-Seq under different economically and biologically relevant conditions for the cultivar “Picual”: tissues/organs, biotic and abiotic stresses, and early development from seeds. Our results demonstrated the existence of a multigene family of subunits common to RNA pols, and a variable number of paralogs for each subunit in the olive cultivar “Picual.” Furthermore, these isoforms display specific and differentiated expression profiles depending on the isoform and growth conditions, which may be relevant for their role in olive tree biology.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2021.679292/fullRNA polymerasesplantsoliveexpression conditionscommon subunits
spellingShingle Isabel Fernández-Parras
Jorge Antolín Ramírez-Tejero
Francisco Luque
Francisco Luque
Francisco Navarro
Francisco Navarro
Several Isoforms for Each Subunit Shared by RNA Polymerases are Differentially Expressed in the Cultivated Olive Tree (Olea europaea L.)
Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
RNA polymerases
plants
olive
expression conditions
common subunits
title Several Isoforms for Each Subunit Shared by RNA Polymerases are Differentially Expressed in the Cultivated Olive Tree (Olea europaea L.)
title_full Several Isoforms for Each Subunit Shared by RNA Polymerases are Differentially Expressed in the Cultivated Olive Tree (Olea europaea L.)
title_fullStr Several Isoforms for Each Subunit Shared by RNA Polymerases are Differentially Expressed in the Cultivated Olive Tree (Olea europaea L.)
title_full_unstemmed Several Isoforms for Each Subunit Shared by RNA Polymerases are Differentially Expressed in the Cultivated Olive Tree (Olea europaea L.)
title_short Several Isoforms for Each Subunit Shared by RNA Polymerases are Differentially Expressed in the Cultivated Olive Tree (Olea europaea L.)
title_sort several isoforms for each subunit shared by rna polymerases are differentially expressed in the cultivated olive tree olea europaea l
topic RNA polymerases
plants
olive
expression conditions
common subunits
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2021.679292/full
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