Removal of indigo carmine and green bezanyl-F2B from water using calcined and uncalcined Zn/Al + Fe layered double hydroxide
Layered double hydroxide Zn/(Al + Fe) with a molar ratio of 3:(0.85 + 0.15), designated as ZAF-HT, was synthetized by co-precipitation. Its calcined product CZAF was obtained by heat treatment of ZAF-HT at 500°C. The calcined and uncalcined materials were used to remove the acid dyes indigo carmine...
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IWA Publishing
2017-06-01
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Series: | Journal of Water Reuse and Desalination |
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Online Access: | http://jwrd.iwaponline.com/content/7/2/152 |
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author | Hassiba Bessaha Mohamed Bouraada Louis Charles Deménorval |
author_facet | Hassiba Bessaha Mohamed Bouraada Louis Charles Deménorval |
author_sort | Hassiba Bessaha |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Layered double hydroxide Zn/(Al + Fe) with a molar ratio of 3:(0.85 + 0.15), designated as ZAF-HT, was synthetized by co-precipitation. Its calcined product CZAF was obtained by heat treatment of ZAF-HT at 500°C. The calcined and uncalcined materials were used to remove the acid dyes indigo carmine (IC) and green bezanyl-F2B (F2B) from water in batch mode. The synthetized materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller analysis, Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy and thermogravimetric/differential thermal analysis. The sorption kinetic data fitted a pseudo-second-order model. The adsorbed amounts of the calcined material were much larger than ZAF-HT. The maximum adsorption capacity of CZAF was found to be 617.3 mg g−1 for IC and 1,501.4 mg g−1 for F2B. The isotherms showed that the removal of IC and F2B by ZAF-HT and CZAF could be described by a Langmuir model. The thermodynamic parameters were also calculated. The negative values of standard free energy ΔG° indicate the spontaneity of sorption process. The reuse of CZAF was studied for both dyes and the calcined material showed a good stability for four thermal cycles. |
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spelling | doaj.art-2521fccfbae34c559b86a75d4febab552022-12-22T00:47:56ZengIWA PublishingJournal of Water Reuse and Desalination2220-13192408-93702017-06-017215216110.2166/wrd.2016.042042Removal of indigo carmine and green bezanyl-F2B from water using calcined and uncalcined Zn/Al + Fe layered double hydroxideHassiba Bessaha0Mohamed Bouraada1Louis Charles Deménorval2 Laboratoire de valorisation des matériaux, Faculté des Sciences exactes et de l'Informatiques, Université Abdelhamid Ibn Badis Mostaganem, B.P. 227, Mostaganem 27000, Algeria E-mail: hassiba2544@hotmail.fr; technologieverte@hotmail.fr Laboratoire de valorisation des matériaux, Faculté des Sciences exactes et de l'Informatiques, Université Abdelhamid Ibn Badis Mostaganem, B.P. 227, Mostaganem 27000, Algeria E-mail: hassiba2544@hotmail.fr; technologieverte@hotmail.fr ICG–AIME–UMR 5253, Montpellier 2 University, Place Eugene Bataillon CC 1502, Montpellier Cedex 05 34095, France Layered double hydroxide Zn/(Al + Fe) with a molar ratio of 3:(0.85 + 0.15), designated as ZAF-HT, was synthetized by co-precipitation. Its calcined product CZAF was obtained by heat treatment of ZAF-HT at 500°C. The calcined and uncalcined materials were used to remove the acid dyes indigo carmine (IC) and green bezanyl-F2B (F2B) from water in batch mode. The synthetized materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller analysis, Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy and thermogravimetric/differential thermal analysis. The sorption kinetic data fitted a pseudo-second-order model. The adsorbed amounts of the calcined material were much larger than ZAF-HT. The maximum adsorption capacity of CZAF was found to be 617.3 mg g−1 for IC and 1,501.4 mg g−1 for F2B. The isotherms showed that the removal of IC and F2B by ZAF-HT and CZAF could be described by a Langmuir model. The thermodynamic parameters were also calculated. The negative values of standard free energy ΔG° indicate the spontaneity of sorption process. The reuse of CZAF was studied for both dyes and the calcined material showed a good stability for four thermal cycles.http://jwrd.iwaponline.com/content/7/2/152acid dyesadsorptionintercalationlayered double hydroxidesmixed metal oxides |
spellingShingle | Hassiba Bessaha Mohamed Bouraada Louis Charles Deménorval Removal of indigo carmine and green bezanyl-F2B from water using calcined and uncalcined Zn/Al + Fe layered double hydroxide Journal of Water Reuse and Desalination acid dyes adsorption intercalation layered double hydroxides mixed metal oxides |
title | Removal of indigo carmine and green bezanyl-F2B from water using calcined and uncalcined Zn/Al + Fe layered double hydroxide |
title_full | Removal of indigo carmine and green bezanyl-F2B from water using calcined and uncalcined Zn/Al + Fe layered double hydroxide |
title_fullStr | Removal of indigo carmine and green bezanyl-F2B from water using calcined and uncalcined Zn/Al + Fe layered double hydroxide |
title_full_unstemmed | Removal of indigo carmine and green bezanyl-F2B from water using calcined and uncalcined Zn/Al + Fe layered double hydroxide |
title_short | Removal of indigo carmine and green bezanyl-F2B from water using calcined and uncalcined Zn/Al + Fe layered double hydroxide |
title_sort | removal of indigo carmine and green bezanyl f2b from water using calcined and uncalcined zn al fe layered double hydroxide |
topic | acid dyes adsorption intercalation layered double hydroxides mixed metal oxides |
url | http://jwrd.iwaponline.com/content/7/2/152 |
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