DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS

Objective: to estimate the prevalence and risk factors of diabetic ketoacidosis in children and adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. Method: an epidemiological, cross-sectional and cohort study that analyzed the medical charts of children and adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus admitte...

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Main Authors: Thaynara Tavares Oliveira Ramos, Juliana Andreia Fernandes Noronha, Brenda Sales Lins, Maria Cecília Queiroga dos Santos, Sheila Milena Pessoa dos Santos, Anajás da Silva Cardoso Cantalice
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Paraná 2022-09-01
Series:Cogitare Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.ufpr.br/cogitare/article/view/87274
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author Thaynara Tavares Oliveira Ramos
Juliana Andreia Fernandes Noronha
Brenda Sales Lins
Maria Cecília Queiroga dos Santos
Sheila Milena Pessoa dos Santos
Anajás da Silva Cardoso Cantalice
author_facet Thaynara Tavares Oliveira Ramos
Juliana Andreia Fernandes Noronha
Brenda Sales Lins
Maria Cecília Queiroga dos Santos
Sheila Milena Pessoa dos Santos
Anajás da Silva Cardoso Cantalice
author_sort Thaynara Tavares Oliveira Ramos
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to estimate the prevalence and risk factors of diabetic ketoacidosis in children and adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. Method: an epidemiological, cross-sectional and cohort study that analyzed the medical charts of children and adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus admitted over a 10-year period to a public reference hospital in the municipality of Campina Grande, Brazil, from 2009 to 2019. The data were analyzed by means of descriptive statistics, both bivariate and multivariate through Poisson regression. Results: 130 medical charts were analyzed, of which 46.2% presented diabetic ketoacidosis. The independent variables that significantly and jointly impacted on the outcome were the following: age, infection, diet error and error in insulin dosage. Conclusion: diabetic ketoacidosis was a common finding in children and adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. The results contribute to Nursing care and allow implementing intervention for the prevention and adequate management of the problem.
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spelling doaj.art-25245ae843cc465985270aa50f9d69672024-10-31T13:22:52ZengUniversidade Federal do ParanáCogitare Enfermagem1414-85362176-91332022-09-012710.5380/ce.v27i0.8727438371DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORSThaynara Tavares Oliveira Ramoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8931-1312Juliana Andreia Fernandes Noronhahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2990-7744Brenda Sales Linshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4552-1788Maria Cecília Queiroga dos Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7605-7300Sheila Milena Pessoa dos Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9396-9192Anajás da Silva Cardoso Cantalicehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4709-2294 Objective: to estimate the prevalence and risk factors of diabetic ketoacidosis in children and adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. Method: an epidemiological, cross-sectional and cohort study that analyzed the medical charts of children and adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus admitted over a 10-year period to a public reference hospital in the municipality of Campina Grande, Brazil, from 2009 to 2019. The data were analyzed by means of descriptive statistics, both bivariate and multivariate through Poisson regression. Results: 130 medical charts were analyzed, of which 46.2% presented diabetic ketoacidosis. The independent variables that significantly and jointly impacted on the outcome were the following: age, infection, diet error and error in insulin dosage. Conclusion: diabetic ketoacidosis was a common finding in children and adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. The results contribute to Nursing care and allow implementing intervention for the prevention and adequate management of the problem. https://revistas.ufpr.br/cogitare/article/view/87274Diabetic KetoacidosisType 1 Diabetes MellitusChildAdolescentNursing Care.
spellingShingle Thaynara Tavares Oliveira Ramos
Juliana Andreia Fernandes Noronha
Brenda Sales Lins
Maria Cecília Queiroga dos Santos
Sheila Milena Pessoa dos Santos
Anajás da Silva Cardoso Cantalice
DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS
Cogitare Enfermagem
Diabetic Ketoacidosis
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Child
Adolescent
Nursing Care.
title DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS
title_full DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS
title_fullStr DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS
title_full_unstemmed DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS
title_short DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS
title_sort diabetic ketoacidosis in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus and associated risk factors
topic Diabetic Ketoacidosis
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Child
Adolescent
Nursing Care.
url https://revistas.ufpr.br/cogitare/article/view/87274
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