Giant magnetic modulation of a planar, hybrid metamolecule resonance

Coupling magnetic elements to metamaterial structures creates hybrid metamolecules with new opportunities. Here we report on the magnetic control of a metamolecule resonance, by utilizing the interaction between a single split ring resonator (SRR) and a magnetic thin film of permalloy. To suppress e...

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Main Authors: Simon A Gregory, Gavin B G Stenning, Graham J Bowden, Nikolay I Zheludev, Peter A J de Groot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2014-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/6/063002
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author Simon A Gregory
Gavin B G Stenning
Graham J Bowden
Nikolay I Zheludev
Peter A J de Groot
author_facet Simon A Gregory
Gavin B G Stenning
Graham J Bowden
Nikolay I Zheludev
Peter A J de Groot
author_sort Simon A Gregory
collection DOAJ
description Coupling magnetic elements to metamaterial structures creates hybrid metamolecules with new opportunities. Here we report on the magnetic control of a metamolecule resonance, by utilizing the interaction between a single split ring resonator (SRR) and a magnetic thin film of permalloy. To suppress eddy current shielding, the permalloy films are patterned into arrays of 30–500 μ m diameter discs. Strong hybridized resonances were observed at the anticrossing between the split ring resonance and the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) of the permalloy. In particular, it is possible to achieve 40 dB modulation of the electric (symmetric) mode of the SRR on sweeping the applied magnetic field through the SRR/FMR anticrossing. The results open the way to the design of planar metamaterials, with potential applications in nonlinear metamaterials, tunable metamaterials and spintronics.
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spelling doaj.art-2529c67285a54f419ad83d2fa19452902023-08-08T11:27:43ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302014-01-0116606300210.1088/1367-2630/16/6/063002Giant magnetic modulation of a planar, hybrid metamolecule resonanceSimon A Gregory0Gavin B G Stenning1Graham J Bowden2Nikolay I Zheludev3Peter A J de Groot4Physics & Astronomy and Centre for Photonic Metamaterials, University of Southampton , Southampton SO17 1BJ, UKPhysics & Astronomy and Centre for Photonic Metamaterials, University of Southampton , Southampton SO17 1BJ, UKPhysics & Astronomy and Centre for Photonic Metamaterials, University of Southampton , Southampton SO17 1BJ, UKOptoelectronics Research Centre and Centre for Photonic Metamaterials, University of Southampton , Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK; Centre for Disruptive Photonic Technologies, NTU, Singapore 637371, SingaporePhysics & Astronomy and Centre for Photonic Metamaterials, University of Southampton , Southampton SO17 1BJ, UKCoupling magnetic elements to metamaterial structures creates hybrid metamolecules with new opportunities. Here we report on the magnetic control of a metamolecule resonance, by utilizing the interaction between a single split ring resonator (SRR) and a magnetic thin film of permalloy. To suppress eddy current shielding, the permalloy films are patterned into arrays of 30–500 μ m diameter discs. Strong hybridized resonances were observed at the anticrossing between the split ring resonance and the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) of the permalloy. In particular, it is possible to achieve 40 dB modulation of the electric (symmetric) mode of the SRR on sweeping the applied magnetic field through the SRR/FMR anticrossing. The results open the way to the design of planar metamaterials, with potential applications in nonlinear metamaterials, tunable metamaterials and spintronics.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/6/063002metamaterialspermalloyhybrid metamaterialscoplanar waveguide84.40.Az (Waveguides, transmission lines, striplines)78.67.Pt (Multilayers; superlattices, photonic structures, metamaterials)
spellingShingle Simon A Gregory
Gavin B G Stenning
Graham J Bowden
Nikolay I Zheludev
Peter A J de Groot
Giant magnetic modulation of a planar, hybrid metamolecule resonance
New Journal of Physics
metamaterials
permalloy
hybrid metamaterials
coplanar waveguide
84.40.Az (Waveguides, transmission lines, striplines)
78.67.Pt (Multilayers; superlattices, photonic structures, metamaterials)
title Giant magnetic modulation of a planar, hybrid metamolecule resonance
title_full Giant magnetic modulation of a planar, hybrid metamolecule resonance
title_fullStr Giant magnetic modulation of a planar, hybrid metamolecule resonance
title_full_unstemmed Giant magnetic modulation of a planar, hybrid metamolecule resonance
title_short Giant magnetic modulation of a planar, hybrid metamolecule resonance
title_sort giant magnetic modulation of a planar hybrid metamolecule resonance
topic metamaterials
permalloy
hybrid metamaterials
coplanar waveguide
84.40.Az (Waveguides, transmission lines, striplines)
78.67.Pt (Multilayers; superlattices, photonic structures, metamaterials)
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/6/063002
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AT nikolayizheludev giantmagneticmodulationofaplanarhybridmetamoleculeresonance
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