Galvanic corrosion of AZ31B joined to dual-phase steel with and without Zn layer by ultrasonic and friction stir welding
Galvanic corrosion of AZ31B joined with bare or Zn-coated DP590 steel by ultrasonic spot welding or linear friction stir welding was quantitatively studied by pre-defining anode and cathode in the lap joint samples. Corrosion volume and depth from Mg anode surfaces exposed to 0.1 M sodium chloride s...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2023-02-01
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Series: | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213956723000233 |
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author | Jiheon Jun Vineet V. Joshi Alasdair Crawford Vilayanur Viswanathan Donovan N. Leonard Jian Chen Piyush Updadhyay Yong Chae Lim Zhili Feng |
author_facet | Jiheon Jun Vineet V. Joshi Alasdair Crawford Vilayanur Viswanathan Donovan N. Leonard Jian Chen Piyush Updadhyay Yong Chae Lim Zhili Feng |
author_sort | Jiheon Jun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Galvanic corrosion of AZ31B joined with bare or Zn-coated DP590 steel by ultrasonic spot welding or linear friction stir welding was quantitatively studied by pre-defining anode and cathode in the lap joint samples. Corrosion volume and depth from Mg anode surfaces exposed to 0.1 M sodium chloride solution was analyzed as functions of cathode surface type and welding method. Characterization of as-welded joints was performed to identify any microstructural feature of the bonding zone that could impact galvanic corrosion behavior. COMSOL modeling with modified user subroutine was conducted to simulate the progression of Mg corrosion in the same joint and electrode configurations used for the corrosion experiments. The experimental results indicated that Zn-coated cathode surface can reduce Mg galvanic corrosion significantly as galvanic polarization and cathodic current on Zn-coated surface remained relatively low for Mg in the weld joints. COMSOL modeling described the growth of Mg galvanic corrosion in a reasonable manner but showed limitation by underestimating the corrosion volume as it did not capture self-corrosion. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T21:45:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-252df2d4f92547aea83c2cba3c373b1a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2213-9567 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T08:30:57Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
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series | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys |
spelling | doaj.art-252df2d4f92547aea83c2cba3c373b1a2024-04-16T19:43:00ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2213-95672023-02-01112462479Galvanic corrosion of AZ31B joined to dual-phase steel with and without Zn layer by ultrasonic and friction stir weldingJiheon Jun0Vineet V. Joshi1Alasdair Crawford2Vilayanur Viswanathan3Donovan N. Leonard4Jian Chen5Piyush Updadhyay6Yong Chae Lim7Zhili Feng8Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USAPacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USAPacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USAPacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USAOak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USAOak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USAPacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USAOak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA; Corresponding author.Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USAGalvanic corrosion of AZ31B joined with bare or Zn-coated DP590 steel by ultrasonic spot welding or linear friction stir welding was quantitatively studied by pre-defining anode and cathode in the lap joint samples. Corrosion volume and depth from Mg anode surfaces exposed to 0.1 M sodium chloride solution was analyzed as functions of cathode surface type and welding method. Characterization of as-welded joints was performed to identify any microstructural feature of the bonding zone that could impact galvanic corrosion behavior. COMSOL modeling with modified user subroutine was conducted to simulate the progression of Mg corrosion in the same joint and electrode configurations used for the corrosion experiments. The experimental results indicated that Zn-coated cathode surface can reduce Mg galvanic corrosion significantly as galvanic polarization and cathodic current on Zn-coated surface remained relatively low for Mg in the weld joints. COMSOL modeling described the growth of Mg galvanic corrosion in a reasonable manner but showed limitation by underestimating the corrosion volume as it did not capture self-corrosion.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213956723000233Mg alloyZn coatingUltrasonic spot weldingFriction stir weldingGalvanic corrosion |
spellingShingle | Jiheon Jun Vineet V. Joshi Alasdair Crawford Vilayanur Viswanathan Donovan N. Leonard Jian Chen Piyush Updadhyay Yong Chae Lim Zhili Feng Galvanic corrosion of AZ31B joined to dual-phase steel with and without Zn layer by ultrasonic and friction stir welding Journal of Magnesium and Alloys Mg alloy Zn coating Ultrasonic spot welding Friction stir welding Galvanic corrosion |
title | Galvanic corrosion of AZ31B joined to dual-phase steel with and without Zn layer by ultrasonic and friction stir welding |
title_full | Galvanic corrosion of AZ31B joined to dual-phase steel with and without Zn layer by ultrasonic and friction stir welding |
title_fullStr | Galvanic corrosion of AZ31B joined to dual-phase steel with and without Zn layer by ultrasonic and friction stir welding |
title_full_unstemmed | Galvanic corrosion of AZ31B joined to dual-phase steel with and without Zn layer by ultrasonic and friction stir welding |
title_short | Galvanic corrosion of AZ31B joined to dual-phase steel with and without Zn layer by ultrasonic and friction stir welding |
title_sort | galvanic corrosion of az31b joined to dual phase steel with and without zn layer by ultrasonic and friction stir welding |
topic | Mg alloy Zn coating Ultrasonic spot welding Friction stir welding Galvanic corrosion |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213956723000233 |
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