Quantitative Study of the Effect of Nanoparticles on the Mechanical Properties of Colon Cancer Cells

Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) are often used as drug-carrying particles for targeted therapy of tumors. Studying their effects on cell activity and mechanical properties is of great significance for the targeted treatment of tumors. In this paper, we used a combination of atomic force microscopy (AF...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cui Haobo, Xu Hongmei, Li Jingxin, Zhang Ziyu, Liu Xuwei, Yuan Lixin, Wang Ying, Wang Zuobin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2023/05/bioconf_bfs2023_01007.pdf
_version_ 1797808039319830528
author Cui Haobo
Xu Hongmei
Li Jingxin
Zhang Ziyu
Liu Xuwei
Yuan Lixin
Wang Ying
Wang Zuobin
author_facet Cui Haobo
Xu Hongmei
Li Jingxin
Zhang Ziyu
Liu Xuwei
Yuan Lixin
Wang Ying
Wang Zuobin
author_sort Cui Haobo
collection DOAJ
description Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) are often used as drug-carrying particles for targeted therapy of tumors. Studying their effects on cell activity and mechanical properties is of great significance for the targeted treatment of tumors. In this paper, we used a combination of atomic force microscopy (AFM) and fluorescent labeling to study the mechanical properties of cells after the endocytosis of MNPs. Colon cancer cells SW480 were selected to co-culture with MNPs with a particle size of 50 nm, and the cell viability was measured and systematically analyzed under different conditions. The results showed that the safe dose of MNPs to colon cancer cells SW480 was 50 µg/mL, and when the amount exceeded 50 µg/mL, the cell viability decreased significantly. Increase the concentration of MNPs step by step within the safe dose of 0-50 µg/mL. Through the analysis of a large number of data measured by AFM, the results show that the mechanical properties of cells change significantly with the increase of MNPs concentration. In this paper, the experimental results are analyzed by comparing concentration gradients. The concentrations are set to 0, 30, and 50 µg/mL , respectively, to verify the influence of MNPs on the mechanical properties of cells.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T06:31:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2535bee94c9141418b59f00c88db7513
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2117-4458
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T06:31:38Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj.art-2535bee94c9141418b59f00c88db75132023-06-09T08:44:26ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582023-01-01600100710.1051/bioconf/20236001007bioconf_bfs2023_01007Quantitative Study of the Effect of Nanoparticles on the Mechanical Properties of Colon Cancer CellsCui Haobo0Xu Hongmei1Li Jingxin2Zhang Ziyu3Liu Xuwei4Yuan Lixin5Wang Ying6Wang Zuobin7School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and TechnologySchool of Optoelectronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and TechnologySchool of Optoelectronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and TechnologySchool of Optoelectronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and TechnologySchool of Optoelectronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and TechnologySchool of Optoelectronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and TechnologySchool of Optoelectronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and TechnologySchool of Optoelectronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and TechnologyMagnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) are often used as drug-carrying particles for targeted therapy of tumors. Studying their effects on cell activity and mechanical properties is of great significance for the targeted treatment of tumors. In this paper, we used a combination of atomic force microscopy (AFM) and fluorescent labeling to study the mechanical properties of cells after the endocytosis of MNPs. Colon cancer cells SW480 were selected to co-culture with MNPs with a particle size of 50 nm, and the cell viability was measured and systematically analyzed under different conditions. The results showed that the safe dose of MNPs to colon cancer cells SW480 was 50 µg/mL, and when the amount exceeded 50 µg/mL, the cell viability decreased significantly. Increase the concentration of MNPs step by step within the safe dose of 0-50 µg/mL. Through the analysis of a large number of data measured by AFM, the results show that the mechanical properties of cells change significantly with the increase of MNPs concentration. In this paper, the experimental results are analyzed by comparing concentration gradients. The concentrations are set to 0, 30, and 50 µg/mL , respectively, to verify the influence of MNPs on the mechanical properties of cells.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2023/05/bioconf_bfs2023_01007.pdf
spellingShingle Cui Haobo
Xu Hongmei
Li Jingxin
Zhang Ziyu
Liu Xuwei
Yuan Lixin
Wang Ying
Wang Zuobin
Quantitative Study of the Effect of Nanoparticles on the Mechanical Properties of Colon Cancer Cells
BIO Web of Conferences
title Quantitative Study of the Effect of Nanoparticles on the Mechanical Properties of Colon Cancer Cells
title_full Quantitative Study of the Effect of Nanoparticles on the Mechanical Properties of Colon Cancer Cells
title_fullStr Quantitative Study of the Effect of Nanoparticles on the Mechanical Properties of Colon Cancer Cells
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative Study of the Effect of Nanoparticles on the Mechanical Properties of Colon Cancer Cells
title_short Quantitative Study of the Effect of Nanoparticles on the Mechanical Properties of Colon Cancer Cells
title_sort quantitative study of the effect of nanoparticles on the mechanical properties of colon cancer cells
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2023/05/bioconf_bfs2023_01007.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT cuihaobo quantitativestudyoftheeffectofnanoparticlesonthemechanicalpropertiesofcoloncancercells
AT xuhongmei quantitativestudyoftheeffectofnanoparticlesonthemechanicalpropertiesofcoloncancercells
AT lijingxin quantitativestudyoftheeffectofnanoparticlesonthemechanicalpropertiesofcoloncancercells
AT zhangziyu quantitativestudyoftheeffectofnanoparticlesonthemechanicalpropertiesofcoloncancercells
AT liuxuwei quantitativestudyoftheeffectofnanoparticlesonthemechanicalpropertiesofcoloncancercells
AT yuanlixin quantitativestudyoftheeffectofnanoparticlesonthemechanicalpropertiesofcoloncancercells
AT wangying quantitativestudyoftheeffectofnanoparticlesonthemechanicalpropertiesofcoloncancercells
AT wangzuobin quantitativestudyoftheeffectofnanoparticlesonthemechanicalpropertiesofcoloncancercells