Referential and visual cues to structural choice in sentence production

We investigated how conceptually informative (referent preview) and conceptually uninformative (pointer to referent’s location) visual cues affect structural choice during English transitive sentence production. Cueing the Agent or the Patient prior to presenting the target event reliably predicted...

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Main Authors: Andriy eMyachykov, Dominic eThompson, Christoph eScheepers, Simon eGarrod
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2012-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00396/full
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author Andriy eMyachykov
Dominic eThompson
Christoph eScheepers
Simon eGarrod
author_facet Andriy eMyachykov
Dominic eThompson
Christoph eScheepers
Simon eGarrod
author_sort Andriy eMyachykov
collection DOAJ
description We investigated how conceptually informative (referent preview) and conceptually uninformative (pointer to referent’s location) visual cues affect structural choice during English transitive sentence production. Cueing the Agent or the Patient prior to presenting the target event reliably predicted the likelihood of selecting this referent as the sentential Subject, triggering, correspondingly, the choice between active and passive voice. Importantly, there was no difference in the magnitude of the general Cueing effect between the informative and uninformative cueing conditions, suggesting that attentionally driven structural selection relies on a direct automatic mapping mechanism from attentional focus to the Subject’s position in a sentence. This mechanism is, therefore, independent of accessing semantic, and possibly lexical, information about the cued referent provided by referent preview.
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spelling doaj.art-25424789217a4dfe906895d2d601c05b2022-12-22T02:08:03ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782012-01-01210.3389/fpsyg.2011.0039616607Referential and visual cues to structural choice in sentence productionAndriy eMyachykov0Dominic eThompson1Christoph eScheepers2Simon eGarrod3University of GlasgowUniversity of GlasgowUniversity of GlasgowUniversity of GlasgowWe investigated how conceptually informative (referent preview) and conceptually uninformative (pointer to referent’s location) visual cues affect structural choice during English transitive sentence production. Cueing the Agent or the Patient prior to presenting the target event reliably predicted the likelihood of selecting this referent as the sentential Subject, triggering, correspondingly, the choice between active and passive voice. Importantly, there was no difference in the magnitude of the general Cueing effect between the informative and uninformative cueing conditions, suggesting that attentionally driven structural selection relies on a direct automatic mapping mechanism from attentional focus to the Subject’s position in a sentence. This mechanism is, therefore, independent of accessing semantic, and possibly lexical, information about the cued referent provided by referent preview.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00396/fullsentence productionstructural choicevisual attention
spellingShingle Andriy eMyachykov
Dominic eThompson
Christoph eScheepers
Simon eGarrod
Referential and visual cues to structural choice in sentence production
Frontiers in Psychology
sentence production
structural choice
visual attention
title Referential and visual cues to structural choice in sentence production
title_full Referential and visual cues to structural choice in sentence production
title_fullStr Referential and visual cues to structural choice in sentence production
title_full_unstemmed Referential and visual cues to structural choice in sentence production
title_short Referential and visual cues to structural choice in sentence production
title_sort referential and visual cues to structural choice in sentence production
topic sentence production
structural choice
visual attention
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00396/full
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AT dominicethompson referentialandvisualcuestostructuralchoiceinsentenceproduction
AT christophescheepers referentialandvisualcuestostructuralchoiceinsentenceproduction
AT simonegarrod referentialandvisualcuestostructuralchoiceinsentenceproduction