WITHIN-TREE VARIABILITY IN THE DRYING PROPERTIES FOR BLACKBUTT TIMBER IN NEW SOUTH WALES

The within-tree variability of drying properties, including the green and final moisture contents, the basic density, and the diffusion coefficient, has been investigated for regrowth blackbutt timber (Eucalyptus pilularis Sm).Timber boards from two regrowth trees were taken from Northern New South...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. J Cabardo, T. A. G Langrish
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2006-01-01
Series:Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2006000100002
_version_ 1818050634279026688
author S. J Cabardo
T. A. G Langrish
author_facet S. J Cabardo
T. A. G Langrish
author_sort S. J Cabardo
collection DOAJ
description The within-tree variability of drying properties, including the green and final moisture contents, the basic density, and the diffusion coefficient, has been investigated for regrowth blackbutt timber (Eucalyptus pilularis Sm).Timber boards from two regrowth trees were taken from Northern New South Wales in Australia, and dried in a lab scale kiln. The pattern of variation within the two trees was similar, such that the diffusion coefficient was strongly correlated with the initial moisture content and basic density. Principal components analysis suggested that the timber boards with low basic densities and high initial moisture contents had higher diffusion coefficients. A potential reason is that if there is less wood material per unit volume, then this leaves more space for water to occupy, and there is also less resistance for the diffusive transport of moisture. In addition, this suggested correlation was also evident in the analysis of variance (ANOVA). A simulation study, using the timber data measured from the experiments in this paper, was also conducted to estimate how different hardwood drying schedules are likely to affect the distribution of the final moisture contents, and the time taken to reach an average stack moisture content of 0.15 kg/kg. A revised version of the drying schedule used for the experiments in this paper, i.e. adding 5ºC to the dry and wet-bulb temperatures, has been predicted to be a better drying schedule out of the four drying schedules studied, due to it drying the timber quicker as well as having a small dispersion of final moisture contents
first_indexed 2024-12-10T10:56:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-25432a31b7714a7ab3176568f4e8f47a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0717-3644
0718-221X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T10:56:35Z
publishDate 2006-01-01
publisher Universidad del Bío-Bío
record_format Article
series Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
spelling doaj.art-25432a31b7714a7ab3176568f4e8f47a2022-12-22T01:51:51ZengUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología0717-36440718-221X2006-01-01811524WITHIN-TREE VARIABILITY IN THE DRYING PROPERTIES FOR BLACKBUTT TIMBER IN NEW SOUTH WALESS. J CabardoT. A. G LangrishThe within-tree variability of drying properties, including the green and final moisture contents, the basic density, and the diffusion coefficient, has been investigated for regrowth blackbutt timber (Eucalyptus pilularis Sm).Timber boards from two regrowth trees were taken from Northern New South Wales in Australia, and dried in a lab scale kiln. The pattern of variation within the two trees was similar, such that the diffusion coefficient was strongly correlated with the initial moisture content and basic density. Principal components analysis suggested that the timber boards with low basic densities and high initial moisture contents had higher diffusion coefficients. A potential reason is that if there is less wood material per unit volume, then this leaves more space for water to occupy, and there is also less resistance for the diffusive transport of moisture. In addition, this suggested correlation was also evident in the analysis of variance (ANOVA). A simulation study, using the timber data measured from the experiments in this paper, was also conducted to estimate how different hardwood drying schedules are likely to affect the distribution of the final moisture contents, and the time taken to reach an average stack moisture content of 0.15 kg/kg. A revised version of the drying schedule used for the experiments in this paper, i.e. adding 5ºC to the dry and wet-bulb temperatures, has been predicted to be a better drying schedule out of the four drying schedules studied, due to it drying the timber quicker as well as having a small dispersion of final moisture contentshttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2006000100002diffusiondrying schedulesdensitymoisture content
spellingShingle S. J Cabardo
T. A. G Langrish
WITHIN-TREE VARIABILITY IN THE DRYING PROPERTIES FOR BLACKBUTT TIMBER IN NEW SOUTH WALES
Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
diffusion
drying schedules
density
moisture content
title WITHIN-TREE VARIABILITY IN THE DRYING PROPERTIES FOR BLACKBUTT TIMBER IN NEW SOUTH WALES
title_full WITHIN-TREE VARIABILITY IN THE DRYING PROPERTIES FOR BLACKBUTT TIMBER IN NEW SOUTH WALES
title_fullStr WITHIN-TREE VARIABILITY IN THE DRYING PROPERTIES FOR BLACKBUTT TIMBER IN NEW SOUTH WALES
title_full_unstemmed WITHIN-TREE VARIABILITY IN THE DRYING PROPERTIES FOR BLACKBUTT TIMBER IN NEW SOUTH WALES
title_short WITHIN-TREE VARIABILITY IN THE DRYING PROPERTIES FOR BLACKBUTT TIMBER IN NEW SOUTH WALES
title_sort within tree variability in the drying properties for blackbutt timber in new south wales
topic diffusion
drying schedules
density
moisture content
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2006000100002
work_keys_str_mv AT sjcabardo withintreevariabilityinthedryingpropertiesforblackbutttimberinnewsouthwales
AT taglangrish withintreevariabilityinthedryingpropertiesforblackbutttimberinnewsouthwales