Burkitt's lymphoma: The prevalence of HIV/AIDS and the outcome of treatment

The prevalence of HIV in Burkitt’s lymphoma (BL) patients and the outcome of treatment in Cameroon were unknown. Records of all patients diagnosed with BL at three Cameroon Baptist Convention hospitals were reviewed to ascertain the recorded HIV status and outcome of treatment. Of 979 patients dia...

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Main Authors: F Kouya, P Hesseling, G Mbah, E Katayi, P Wharin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: South African Medical Association 2018-02-01
Series:South African Medical Journal
Online Access:http://www.samj.org.za/index.php/samj/article/download/12190/8371
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author F Kouya
P Hesseling
G Mbah
E Katayi
P Wharin
author_facet F Kouya
P Hesseling
G Mbah
E Katayi
P Wharin
author_sort F Kouya
collection DOAJ
description The prevalence of HIV in Burkitt’s lymphoma (BL) patients and the outcome of treatment in Cameroon were unknown. Records of all patients diagnosed with BL at three Cameroon Baptist Convention hospitals were reviewed to ascertain the recorded HIV status and outcome of treatment. Of 979 patients diagnosed with BL, 717 were tested for HIV and 11 (1.5%) were HIV-positive. Three of eight patients treated with both cyclophosphamide (CPM)-based chemotherapy and antiretrovirals were alive at 62, 96 and 111 months, respectively. The HIV rate was comparable to that of 1% for the general population of children aged <15 years. Low-cost high-frequency CPM was the only available treatment option for BL and was associated with 37.5% long-term survival in a resource-limited setting.
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spelling doaj.art-254717d45bd64f0ba655215024b58cdc2024-02-02T03:40:18ZengSouth African Medical AssociationSouth African Medical Journal0256-95742078-51352018-02-011082848510.7196/SAMJ.2018.v108i2.12441Burkitt's lymphoma: The prevalence of HIV/AIDS and the outcome of treatmentF KouyaP HesselingG MbahE KatayiP WharinThe prevalence of HIV in Burkitt’s lymphoma (BL) patients and the outcome of treatment in Cameroon were unknown. Records of all patients diagnosed with BL at three Cameroon Baptist Convention hospitals were reviewed to ascertain the recorded HIV status and outcome of treatment. Of 979 patients diagnosed with BL, 717 were tested for HIV and 11 (1.5%) were HIV-positive. Three of eight patients treated with both cyclophosphamide (CPM)-based chemotherapy and antiretrovirals were alive at 62, 96 and 111 months, respectively. The HIV rate was comparable to that of 1% for the general population of children aged <15 years. Low-cost high-frequency CPM was the only available treatment option for BL and was associated with 37.5% long-term survival in a resource-limited setting.http://www.samj.org.za/index.php/samj/article/download/12190/8371
spellingShingle F Kouya
P Hesseling
G Mbah
E Katayi
P Wharin
Burkitt's lymphoma: The prevalence of HIV/AIDS and the outcome of treatment
South African Medical Journal
title Burkitt's lymphoma: The prevalence of HIV/AIDS and the outcome of treatment
title_full Burkitt's lymphoma: The prevalence of HIV/AIDS and the outcome of treatment
title_fullStr Burkitt's lymphoma: The prevalence of HIV/AIDS and the outcome of treatment
title_full_unstemmed Burkitt's lymphoma: The prevalence of HIV/AIDS and the outcome of treatment
title_short Burkitt's lymphoma: The prevalence of HIV/AIDS and the outcome of treatment
title_sort burkitt s lymphoma the prevalence of hiv aids and the outcome of treatment
url http://www.samj.org.za/index.php/samj/article/download/12190/8371
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