Effects of whole-body vibration warm-up on subsequent jumping and running performance

Abstract The aim of this study was to examine whether acute whole-body vibration, a single bout of drop jumps, or a combination of both may enhance countermovement jump (CMJ) and would affect volitional pace 3 km running performance. Twelve healthy and recreationally active males completed 4 conditi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Paulina Ewertowska, Katarzyna Świtała, Wojciech Grzyb, Robert Urbański, Piotr Aschenbrenner, Michał Krzysztofik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-34707-6
_version_ 1827952710093111296
author Paulina Ewertowska
Katarzyna Świtała
Wojciech Grzyb
Robert Urbański
Piotr Aschenbrenner
Michał Krzysztofik
author_facet Paulina Ewertowska
Katarzyna Świtała
Wojciech Grzyb
Robert Urbański
Piotr Aschenbrenner
Michał Krzysztofik
author_sort Paulina Ewertowska
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The aim of this study was to examine whether acute whole-body vibration, a single bout of drop jumps, or a combination of both may enhance countermovement jump (CMJ) and would affect volitional pace 3 km running performance. Twelve healthy and recreationally active males completed 4 conditions in randomized order: (i) 5 sets of 30 s calf raises on the platform but without vibration; (ii) 5 sets of 30 s calf raises on the vibration platform with 30 s rest intervals between sets; (iii) 5 sets of 6 drop jump with a 30 s rest interval between sets; (iv) 5 sets of 30 s calf raises on the vibration platform followed by 6 drop jumps with a 30 s rest interval between sets. Before, 3-min after, and immediately after a 3 km run each participant performed CMJ. No significant difference between conditions (p = 0.327) for the 3 km time trial was found. Whereas CMJ height and relative peak power were significantly improved in post-3 km run than at baseline (p < 0.001 and p = 0.025) and post-warm-up (p = 0.001 and p = 0.002) in all conditions. The present study indicates that warm-up consisting of either whole-body vibration, drop jumps, or a combination of both failed to acutely improve CMJ and 3 km volitional pace running performance in physically active males. However, the increase in the CMJ performance was noted after the end of the 3 km run, which may indicate that the warm-up protocols used were insufficient to enhance subsequent performance.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T14:03:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2549b764f1f545a28ea300b3d3f8d275
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T14:03:01Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-2549b764f1f545a28ea300b3d3f8d2752023-05-07T11:12:05ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-05-011311810.1038/s41598-023-34707-6Effects of whole-body vibration warm-up on subsequent jumping and running performancePaulina Ewertowska0Katarzyna Świtała1Wojciech Grzyb2Robert Urbański3Piotr Aschenbrenner4Michał Krzysztofik5Chair of Health and Biological Sciences, Gdansk University of Physical Education and SportFaculty of Physical Education, Gdansk University of Physical Education and SportFaculty of Physical Education, Gdansk University of Physical Education and SportDepartment of Biomechanics and Sports Engineering, Gdansk University of Physical Education and SportDepartment of Biomechanics and Sports Engineering, Gdansk University of Physical Education and SportInstitute of Sport Sciences, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education in KatowiceAbstract The aim of this study was to examine whether acute whole-body vibration, a single bout of drop jumps, or a combination of both may enhance countermovement jump (CMJ) and would affect volitional pace 3 km running performance. Twelve healthy and recreationally active males completed 4 conditions in randomized order: (i) 5 sets of 30 s calf raises on the platform but without vibration; (ii) 5 sets of 30 s calf raises on the vibration platform with 30 s rest intervals between sets; (iii) 5 sets of 6 drop jump with a 30 s rest interval between sets; (iv) 5 sets of 30 s calf raises on the vibration platform followed by 6 drop jumps with a 30 s rest interval between sets. Before, 3-min after, and immediately after a 3 km run each participant performed CMJ. No significant difference between conditions (p = 0.327) for the 3 km time trial was found. Whereas CMJ height and relative peak power were significantly improved in post-3 km run than at baseline (p < 0.001 and p = 0.025) and post-warm-up (p = 0.001 and p = 0.002) in all conditions. The present study indicates that warm-up consisting of either whole-body vibration, drop jumps, or a combination of both failed to acutely improve CMJ and 3 km volitional pace running performance in physically active males. However, the increase in the CMJ performance was noted after the end of the 3 km run, which may indicate that the warm-up protocols used were insufficient to enhance subsequent performance.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-34707-6
spellingShingle Paulina Ewertowska
Katarzyna Świtała
Wojciech Grzyb
Robert Urbański
Piotr Aschenbrenner
Michał Krzysztofik
Effects of whole-body vibration warm-up on subsequent jumping and running performance
Scientific Reports
title Effects of whole-body vibration warm-up on subsequent jumping and running performance
title_full Effects of whole-body vibration warm-up on subsequent jumping and running performance
title_fullStr Effects of whole-body vibration warm-up on subsequent jumping and running performance
title_full_unstemmed Effects of whole-body vibration warm-up on subsequent jumping and running performance
title_short Effects of whole-body vibration warm-up on subsequent jumping and running performance
title_sort effects of whole body vibration warm up on subsequent jumping and running performance
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-34707-6
work_keys_str_mv AT paulinaewertowska effectsofwholebodyvibrationwarmuponsubsequentjumpingandrunningperformance
AT katarzynaswitała effectsofwholebodyvibrationwarmuponsubsequentjumpingandrunningperformance
AT wojciechgrzyb effectsofwholebodyvibrationwarmuponsubsequentjumpingandrunningperformance
AT roberturbanski effectsofwholebodyvibrationwarmuponsubsequentjumpingandrunningperformance
AT piotraschenbrenner effectsofwholebodyvibrationwarmuponsubsequentjumpingandrunningperformance
AT michałkrzysztofik effectsofwholebodyvibrationwarmuponsubsequentjumpingandrunningperformance