HSV-Induced Systemic Inflammation as an Animal Model for Behçet’s Disease and Therapeutic Applications

Behçet’s disease (BD) affects multiple organs. It is mainly characterized by recurrent oral, skin, and genital aphthous ulcers, and eye involvement. Successful management of BD is increasing, although its etiology remains unclear. A number of etiologies have been proposed, inclu...

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Main Authors: S. M. Shamsul Islam, Seonghyang Sohn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-09-01
Series:Viruses
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/10/9/511
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author S. M. Shamsul Islam
Seonghyang Sohn
author_facet S. M. Shamsul Islam
Seonghyang Sohn
author_sort S. M. Shamsul Islam
collection DOAJ
description Behçet’s disease (BD) affects multiple organs. It is mainly characterized by recurrent oral, skin, and genital aphthous ulcers, and eye involvement. Successful management of BD is increasing, although its etiology remains unclear. A number of etiologies have been proposed, including environmental, genetic, viral, and immunological factors. To understand its complex etiology and improve its management, animal models of BD have been used to enable more effective therapeutic applications with increased clinical significance. An herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1-induced BD mouse model has shown disease characteristics similar to those seen in BD patients. An HSV-induced BD animal model has been used to test various therapeutic modalities. The applied modalities are several materials that are derived from natural products, conventional therapeutics, and possible biologics. In this review, we provided how they regulate inflammation in an HSV-induced BD model.
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spelling doaj.art-254c47976431476c94ca0bb3b4244f6d2022-12-21T17:13:25ZengMDPI AGViruses1999-49152018-09-0110951110.3390/v10090511v10090511HSV-Induced Systemic Inflammation as an Animal Model for Behçet’s Disease and Therapeutic ApplicationsS. M. Shamsul Islam0Seonghyang Sohn1Department of Biomedical Science, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon 16499, KoreaDepartment of Biomedical Science, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon 16499, KoreaBehçet’s disease (BD) affects multiple organs. It is mainly characterized by recurrent oral, skin, and genital aphthous ulcers, and eye involvement. Successful management of BD is increasing, although its etiology remains unclear. A number of etiologies have been proposed, including environmental, genetic, viral, and immunological factors. To understand its complex etiology and improve its management, animal models of BD have been used to enable more effective therapeutic applications with increased clinical significance. An herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1-induced BD mouse model has shown disease characteristics similar to those seen in BD patients. An HSV-induced BD animal model has been used to test various therapeutic modalities. The applied modalities are several materials that are derived from natural products, conventional therapeutics, and possible biologics. In this review, we provided how they regulate inflammation in an HSV-induced BD model.http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/10/9/511Behçet’s diseaseherpes simplex virusanimal modelapplication
spellingShingle S. M. Shamsul Islam
Seonghyang Sohn
HSV-Induced Systemic Inflammation as an Animal Model for Behçet’s Disease and Therapeutic Applications
Viruses
Behçet’s disease
herpes simplex virus
animal model
application
title HSV-Induced Systemic Inflammation as an Animal Model for Behçet’s Disease and Therapeutic Applications
title_full HSV-Induced Systemic Inflammation as an Animal Model for Behçet’s Disease and Therapeutic Applications
title_fullStr HSV-Induced Systemic Inflammation as an Animal Model for Behçet’s Disease and Therapeutic Applications
title_full_unstemmed HSV-Induced Systemic Inflammation as an Animal Model for Behçet’s Disease and Therapeutic Applications
title_short HSV-Induced Systemic Inflammation as an Animal Model for Behçet’s Disease and Therapeutic Applications
title_sort hsv induced systemic inflammation as an animal model for behcet s disease and therapeutic applications
topic Behçet’s disease
herpes simplex virus
animal model
application
url http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/10/9/511
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