Effective Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis Using a Nano‐Enabled Drug Acupuncture Technology in Mice

Abstract A nano‐enabled drug delivery acupuncture technology (nd‐Acu) is developed that is based on traditional acupuncture needles where the stainless‐steel surface is designed to deliver various payload molecules. To create the nd‐Acu platform, an electrochemistry procedure is used to attach methy...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wenjie Xu, Yu Xiao, Minzhi Zhao, Jiahui Zhu, Yu Wang, Wenbin Wang, Peng Wang, Huan Meng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-10-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202302586
_version_ 1797663854177550336
author Wenjie Xu
Yu Xiao
Minzhi Zhao
Jiahui Zhu
Yu Wang
Wenbin Wang
Peng Wang
Huan Meng
author_facet Wenjie Xu
Yu Xiao
Minzhi Zhao
Jiahui Zhu
Yu Wang
Wenbin Wang
Peng Wang
Huan Meng
author_sort Wenjie Xu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A nano‐enabled drug delivery acupuncture technology (nd‐Acu) is developed that is based on traditional acupuncture needles where the stainless‐steel surface is designed to deliver various payload molecules. To create the nd‐Acu platform, an electrochemistry procedure is used to attach methyl salicylate‐modified cyclodextrin in which the sugar rings allow the encapsulation of structurally defined single or multiple payload molecules via an inclusion complexation process. Drug loading and release profile are first studied using fluorescent dyes abiotically and at intact animal level. nd‐Acu allows more efficient dye loading and time‐dependent release compared to pristine needles without cyclodextrin modification. Subsequently, a proof‐of‐principle efficacy study is conducted using the platform to load a local anesthetic, lidocaine, for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) in mice. It is demonstrated that lidocaine‐laden nd‐Acu can effectively alleviate pain, reduce inflammation, and slow down KOA development biochemically and histologically. Hypothesis‐driven and proteomic approaches are utilized to investigate the working mechanisms of lidocaine nd‐Acu, indicating that the therapeutic outcome is attributed to the in vivo modulation of the HMGB1/TLR4 signaling pathway. The study also obtained preliminary evidence suggesting the involvement of mitochondria as well as small GTPase such as cdc42 during the treatment by lidocaine nd‐Acu.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T19:21:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-254d1a36f4c74ec78753c4776cf9b79c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2198-3844
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T19:21:48Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advanced Science
spelling doaj.art-254d1a36f4c74ec78753c4776cf9b79c2023-10-07T03:51:49ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442023-10-011028n/an/a10.1002/advs.202302586Effective Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis Using a Nano‐Enabled Drug Acupuncture Technology in MiceWenjie Xu0Yu Xiao1Minzhi Zhao2Jiahui Zhu3Yu Wang4Wenbin Wang5Peng Wang6Huan Meng7CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety and CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 ChinaCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety and CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 ChinaCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety and CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 ChinaCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety and CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 ChinaCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety and CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 ChinaCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety and CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 ChinaBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Capital Medical University Beijing 100010 ChinaCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety and CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 ChinaAbstract A nano‐enabled drug delivery acupuncture technology (nd‐Acu) is developed that is based on traditional acupuncture needles where the stainless‐steel surface is designed to deliver various payload molecules. To create the nd‐Acu platform, an electrochemistry procedure is used to attach methyl salicylate‐modified cyclodextrin in which the sugar rings allow the encapsulation of structurally defined single or multiple payload molecules via an inclusion complexation process. Drug loading and release profile are first studied using fluorescent dyes abiotically and at intact animal level. nd‐Acu allows more efficient dye loading and time‐dependent release compared to pristine needles without cyclodextrin modification. Subsequently, a proof‐of‐principle efficacy study is conducted using the platform to load a local anesthetic, lidocaine, for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) in mice. It is demonstrated that lidocaine‐laden nd‐Acu can effectively alleviate pain, reduce inflammation, and slow down KOA development biochemically and histologically. Hypothesis‐driven and proteomic approaches are utilized to investigate the working mechanisms of lidocaine nd‐Acu, indicating that the therapeutic outcome is attributed to the in vivo modulation of the HMGB1/TLR4 signaling pathway. The study also obtained preliminary evidence suggesting the involvement of mitochondria as well as small GTPase such as cdc42 during the treatment by lidocaine nd‐Acu.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202302586acupunctureknee osteoarthritislidocainenano drug deliverynd‐Acu
spellingShingle Wenjie Xu
Yu Xiao
Minzhi Zhao
Jiahui Zhu
Yu Wang
Wenbin Wang
Peng Wang
Huan Meng
Effective Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis Using a Nano‐Enabled Drug Acupuncture Technology in Mice
Advanced Science
acupuncture
knee osteoarthritis
lidocaine
nano drug delivery
nd‐Acu
title Effective Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis Using a Nano‐Enabled Drug Acupuncture Technology in Mice
title_full Effective Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis Using a Nano‐Enabled Drug Acupuncture Technology in Mice
title_fullStr Effective Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis Using a Nano‐Enabled Drug Acupuncture Technology in Mice
title_full_unstemmed Effective Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis Using a Nano‐Enabled Drug Acupuncture Technology in Mice
title_short Effective Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis Using a Nano‐Enabled Drug Acupuncture Technology in Mice
title_sort effective treatment of knee osteoarthritis using a nano enabled drug acupuncture technology in mice
topic acupuncture
knee osteoarthritis
lidocaine
nano drug delivery
nd‐Acu
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202302586
work_keys_str_mv AT wenjiexu effectivetreatmentofkneeosteoarthritisusingananoenableddrugacupuncturetechnologyinmice
AT yuxiao effectivetreatmentofkneeosteoarthritisusingananoenableddrugacupuncturetechnologyinmice
AT minzhizhao effectivetreatmentofkneeosteoarthritisusingananoenableddrugacupuncturetechnologyinmice
AT jiahuizhu effectivetreatmentofkneeosteoarthritisusingananoenableddrugacupuncturetechnologyinmice
AT yuwang effectivetreatmentofkneeosteoarthritisusingananoenableddrugacupuncturetechnologyinmice
AT wenbinwang effectivetreatmentofkneeosteoarthritisusingananoenableddrugacupuncturetechnologyinmice
AT pengwang effectivetreatmentofkneeosteoarthritisusingananoenableddrugacupuncturetechnologyinmice
AT huanmeng effectivetreatmentofkneeosteoarthritisusingananoenableddrugacupuncturetechnologyinmice