Performance Study of Generalized Space Time Block Coded Enhanced Fully Optical Generalized Spatial Modulation System Based on Málaga Distribution Model
This paper proposes a generalized space time block coded (GSTBC) enhanced fully optical generalized spatial modulation (EFOGSM) system based on Málaga (M) turbulent channel. GSTBC-EFOGSM adopts the hybrid concept of generalized space time block coded and optical spatial modulation to further utilize...
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MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/3/285 |
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author | Yi Wang Rui Zhou |
author_facet | Yi Wang Rui Zhou |
author_sort | Yi Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper proposes a generalized space time block coded (GSTBC) enhanced fully optical generalized spatial modulation (EFOGSM) system based on Málaga (M) turbulent channel. GSTBC-EFOGSM adopts the hybrid concept of generalized space time block coded and optical spatial modulation to further utilize the high transmission rate of EFOGSM and the diversity advantage of GSTBC in free space optical (FSO) communication systems. Considering the combined effects of path loss, pointing error and atmospheric turbulence, the Meijer G function is used to derive the closed-form expression for the average bit error rate (ABER) of GSTBC-EFOGSM. Then, the ABER performance, data transmission rate, energy efficiency and computational complexity at the receiver of GSTBC-EFOGSM are compared with other optical spatial modulation schemes by simulation. In addition, the effects of key factors, such as data transmission rate, encoding ratio, number of photodetectors and modulation order, on the ABER performance of the system are also analyzed via simulation. Monte Carlo (MC) simulation is used to verify the correctness of the numerical simulation. The simulation results show that the GSTBC-EFOGSM system has better ABER performance and good performance gain. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:00:55Z |
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id | doaj.art-254e85c76e964bc48e2b8f0aba1ab1af |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2304-6732 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:00:55Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
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series | Photonics |
spelling | doaj.art-254e85c76e964bc48e2b8f0aba1ab1af2023-11-17T13:18:53ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322023-03-0110328510.3390/photonics10030285Performance Study of Generalized Space Time Block Coded Enhanced Fully Optical Generalized Spatial Modulation System Based on Málaga Distribution ModelYi Wang0Rui Zhou1Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Information Technology and Metrology of Zhejiang Province, College of Information Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaKey Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Information Technology and Metrology of Zhejiang Province, College of Information Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaThis paper proposes a generalized space time block coded (GSTBC) enhanced fully optical generalized spatial modulation (EFOGSM) system based on Málaga (M) turbulent channel. GSTBC-EFOGSM adopts the hybrid concept of generalized space time block coded and optical spatial modulation to further utilize the high transmission rate of EFOGSM and the diversity advantage of GSTBC in free space optical (FSO) communication systems. Considering the combined effects of path loss, pointing error and atmospheric turbulence, the Meijer G function is used to derive the closed-form expression for the average bit error rate (ABER) of GSTBC-EFOGSM. Then, the ABER performance, data transmission rate, energy efficiency and computational complexity at the receiver of GSTBC-EFOGSM are compared with other optical spatial modulation schemes by simulation. In addition, the effects of key factors, such as data transmission rate, encoding ratio, number of photodetectors and modulation order, on the ABER performance of the system are also analyzed via simulation. Monte Carlo (MC) simulation is used to verify the correctness of the numerical simulation. The simulation results show that the GSTBC-EFOGSM system has better ABER performance and good performance gain.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/3/285FSOoptical generalized spatial modulationgeneralized space time block codedABER |
spellingShingle | Yi Wang Rui Zhou Performance Study of Generalized Space Time Block Coded Enhanced Fully Optical Generalized Spatial Modulation System Based on Málaga Distribution Model Photonics FSO optical generalized spatial modulation generalized space time block coded ABER |
title | Performance Study of Generalized Space Time Block Coded Enhanced Fully Optical Generalized Spatial Modulation System Based on Málaga Distribution Model |
title_full | Performance Study of Generalized Space Time Block Coded Enhanced Fully Optical Generalized Spatial Modulation System Based on Málaga Distribution Model |
title_fullStr | Performance Study of Generalized Space Time Block Coded Enhanced Fully Optical Generalized Spatial Modulation System Based on Málaga Distribution Model |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance Study of Generalized Space Time Block Coded Enhanced Fully Optical Generalized Spatial Modulation System Based on Málaga Distribution Model |
title_short | Performance Study of Generalized Space Time Block Coded Enhanced Fully Optical Generalized Spatial Modulation System Based on Málaga Distribution Model |
title_sort | performance study of generalized space time block coded enhanced fully optical generalized spatial modulation system based on malaga distribution model |
topic | FSO optical generalized spatial modulation generalized space time block coded ABER |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/3/285 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yiwang performancestudyofgeneralizedspacetimeblockcodedenhancedfullyopticalgeneralizedspatialmodulationsystembasedonmalagadistributionmodel AT ruizhou performancestudyofgeneralizedspacetimeblockcodedenhancedfullyopticalgeneralizedspatialmodulationsystembasedonmalagadistributionmodel |