Simple promotion of Cas9 and Cas12a expression improves gene targeting via an all-in-one strategy
Gene targeting (GT) is a promising tool for precise manipulation of genome sequences, however, GT in seed plants remains a challenging task. The simple and direct way to improve the efficiency of GT via homology-directed repair (HDR) is to increase the frequency of double-strand breaks (DSBs) at tar...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2024-03-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1360925/full |
Summary: | Gene targeting (GT) is a promising tool for precise manipulation of genome sequences, however, GT in seed plants remains a challenging task. The simple and direct way to improve the efficiency of GT via homology-directed repair (HDR) is to increase the frequency of double-strand breaks (DSBs) at target sites in plants. Here we report an all-in-one approach of GT in Arabidopsis by combining a transcriptional and a translational enhancer for the Cas expression. We find that facilitating the expression of Cas9 and Cas12a variant by using enhancers can improve DSB and subsequent knock-in efficiency in the Arabidopsis genome. These results indicate that simply increasing Cas protein expression at specific timings - egg cells and early embryos - can improve the establishment of heritable GTs. This simple approach allows for routine genome engineering in plants. |
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ISSN: | 1664-462X |