Prediction of adsorption efficiencies of Ni (II) in aqueous solutions with perlite via artificial neural networks

This study investigates the estimated adsorption efficiency of artificial Nickel (II) ions with perlite in an aqueous solution using artificial neural networks, based on 140 experimental data sets. Prediction using artificial neural networks is performed by enhancing the adsorption efficiency with t...

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Main Author: Turp Sinan Mehmet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2017-12-01
Series:Archives of Environmental Protection
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/aep.2016.43.issue-4/aep-2017-0034/aep-2017-0034.xml?format=INT
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author Turp Sinan Mehmet
author_facet Turp Sinan Mehmet
author_sort Turp Sinan Mehmet
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the estimated adsorption efficiency of artificial Nickel (II) ions with perlite in an aqueous solution using artificial neural networks, based on 140 experimental data sets. Prediction using artificial neural networks is performed by enhancing the adsorption efficiency with the use of Nickel (II) ions, with the initial concentrations ranging from 0.1 mg/L to 10 mg/L, the adsorbent dosage ranging from 0.1 mg to 2 mg, and the varying time of effect ranging from 5 to 30 mins. This study presents an artificial neural network that predicts the adsorption efficiency of Nickel (II) ions with perlite. The best algorithm is determined as a quasi-Newton back-propagation algorithm. The performance of the artificial neural network is determined by coefficient determination (R2), and its architecture is 3-12-1. The prediction shows that there is an outstanding relationship between the experimental data and the predicted values.
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spelling doaj.art-2554386233884659808d26bec57270cc2023-12-03T04:30:53ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Environmental Protection2083-48102017-12-01434263210.1515/aep-2017-0034aep-2017-0034Prediction of adsorption efficiencies of Ni (II) in aqueous solutions with perlite via artificial neural networksTurp Sinan Mehmet0Bitlis Eren University, Turkey Faculty of Architecture and Engineering, Department of Environmental Engineering, Merkez/Bitlis, TurkeyThis study investigates the estimated adsorption efficiency of artificial Nickel (II) ions with perlite in an aqueous solution using artificial neural networks, based on 140 experimental data sets. Prediction using artificial neural networks is performed by enhancing the adsorption efficiency with the use of Nickel (II) ions, with the initial concentrations ranging from 0.1 mg/L to 10 mg/L, the adsorbent dosage ranging from 0.1 mg to 2 mg, and the varying time of effect ranging from 5 to 30 mins. This study presents an artificial neural network that predicts the adsorption efficiency of Nickel (II) ions with perlite. The best algorithm is determined as a quasi-Newton back-propagation algorithm. The performance of the artificial neural network is determined by coefficient determination (R2), and its architecture is 3-12-1. The prediction shows that there is an outstanding relationship between the experimental data and the predicted values.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/aep.2016.43.issue-4/aep-2017-0034/aep-2017-0034.xml?format=INTwastewatertreatment efficiencyadsorptionperliteartificial neural network
spellingShingle Turp Sinan Mehmet
Prediction of adsorption efficiencies of Ni (II) in aqueous solutions with perlite via artificial neural networks
Archives of Environmental Protection
wastewater
treatment efficiency
adsorption
perlite
artificial neural network
title Prediction of adsorption efficiencies of Ni (II) in aqueous solutions with perlite via artificial neural networks
title_full Prediction of adsorption efficiencies of Ni (II) in aqueous solutions with perlite via artificial neural networks
title_fullStr Prediction of adsorption efficiencies of Ni (II) in aqueous solutions with perlite via artificial neural networks
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of adsorption efficiencies of Ni (II) in aqueous solutions with perlite via artificial neural networks
title_short Prediction of adsorption efficiencies of Ni (II) in aqueous solutions with perlite via artificial neural networks
title_sort prediction of adsorption efficiencies of ni ii in aqueous solutions with perlite via artificial neural networks
topic wastewater
treatment efficiency
adsorption
perlite
artificial neural network
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/aep.2016.43.issue-4/aep-2017-0034/aep-2017-0034.xml?format=INT
work_keys_str_mv AT turpsinanmehmet predictionofadsorptionefficienciesofniiiinaqueoussolutionswithperliteviaartificialneuralnetworks