Pronounced interplay between intrinsic phase-coexistence and octahedral tilt magnitude in hole-doped lanthanum cuprates

Abstract Definitive understanding of superconductivity and its interplay with structural symmetry in the hole-doped lanthanum cuprates remains elusive. The suppression of superconductivity around 1/8th doping maintains particular focus, often attributed to charge-density waves (CDWs) ordering in the...

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Main Authors: Jeremiah P. Tidey, En-Pei Liu, Yen-Chung Lai, Yu-Chun Chuang, Wei-Tin Chen, Lauren J. Cane, Chris Lester, Alexander N. D. Petsch, Anna Herlihy, Arkadiy Simonov, Stephen M. Hayden, Mark Senn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-18574-1
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author Jeremiah P. Tidey
En-Pei Liu
Yen-Chung Lai
Yu-Chun Chuang
Wei-Tin Chen
Lauren J. Cane
Chris Lester
Alexander N. D. Petsch
Anna Herlihy
Arkadiy Simonov
Stephen M. Hayden
Mark Senn
author_facet Jeremiah P. Tidey
En-Pei Liu
Yen-Chung Lai
Yu-Chun Chuang
Wei-Tin Chen
Lauren J. Cane
Chris Lester
Alexander N. D. Petsch
Anna Herlihy
Arkadiy Simonov
Stephen M. Hayden
Mark Senn
author_sort Jeremiah P. Tidey
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Definitive understanding of superconductivity and its interplay with structural symmetry in the hole-doped lanthanum cuprates remains elusive. The suppression of superconductivity around 1/8th doping maintains particular focus, often attributed to charge-density waves (CDWs) ordering in the low-temperature tetragonal (LTT) phase. Central to many investigations into this interplay is the thesis that La1.875Ba0.125CuO4 and particularly La1.675Eu0.2Sr0.125CuO4 present model systems of purely LTT structure at low temperature. However, combining single-crystal and high-resolution powder X-ray diffraction, we find these to exhibit significant, intrinsic coexistence of LTT and low-temperature orthorhombic domains, typically associated with superconductivity, even at 10 K. Our two-phase models reveal substantially greater tilting of CuO6 octahedra in the LTT phase, markedly buckling the CuO2 planes. This would couple significantly to band narrowing, potentially indicating a picture of electronically driven phase segregation, reminiscent of optimally doped manganites. These results call for reassessment of many experiments seeking to elucidate structural and electronic interplay at 1/8 doping.
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spelling doaj.art-25598954ffdc476aa1ac5ee97942ee492022-12-22T01:36:26ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-08-0112111310.1038/s41598-022-18574-1Pronounced interplay between intrinsic phase-coexistence and octahedral tilt magnitude in hole-doped lanthanum cupratesJeremiah P. Tidey0En-Pei Liu1Yen-Chung Lai2Yu-Chun Chuang3Wei-Tin Chen4Lauren J. Cane5Chris Lester6Alexander N. D. Petsch7Anna Herlihy8Arkadiy Simonov9Stephen M. Hayden10Mark Senn11Department of Chemistry, University of WarwickDepartment of Physics, Tamkang UniversityNational Synchrotron Radiation Research CenterNational Synchrotron Radiation Research CenterCenter for Condensed Matter Sciences and Center of Atomic Initiative for New Materials, National Taiwan UniversityH.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of BristolH.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of BristolH.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of BristolDepartment of Chemistry, University of WarwickDepartment of Materials (Multifunctional Ferroic Materials), ETH ZürichH.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of BristolDepartment of Chemistry, University of WarwickAbstract Definitive understanding of superconductivity and its interplay with structural symmetry in the hole-doped lanthanum cuprates remains elusive. The suppression of superconductivity around 1/8th doping maintains particular focus, often attributed to charge-density waves (CDWs) ordering in the low-temperature tetragonal (LTT) phase. Central to many investigations into this interplay is the thesis that La1.875Ba0.125CuO4 and particularly La1.675Eu0.2Sr0.125CuO4 present model systems of purely LTT structure at low temperature. However, combining single-crystal and high-resolution powder X-ray diffraction, we find these to exhibit significant, intrinsic coexistence of LTT and low-temperature orthorhombic domains, typically associated with superconductivity, even at 10 K. Our two-phase models reveal substantially greater tilting of CuO6 octahedra in the LTT phase, markedly buckling the CuO2 planes. This would couple significantly to band narrowing, potentially indicating a picture of electronically driven phase segregation, reminiscent of optimally doped manganites. These results call for reassessment of many experiments seeking to elucidate structural and electronic interplay at 1/8 doping.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-18574-1
spellingShingle Jeremiah P. Tidey
En-Pei Liu
Yen-Chung Lai
Yu-Chun Chuang
Wei-Tin Chen
Lauren J. Cane
Chris Lester
Alexander N. D. Petsch
Anna Herlihy
Arkadiy Simonov
Stephen M. Hayden
Mark Senn
Pronounced interplay between intrinsic phase-coexistence and octahedral tilt magnitude in hole-doped lanthanum cuprates
Scientific Reports
title Pronounced interplay between intrinsic phase-coexistence and octahedral tilt magnitude in hole-doped lanthanum cuprates
title_full Pronounced interplay between intrinsic phase-coexistence and octahedral tilt magnitude in hole-doped lanthanum cuprates
title_fullStr Pronounced interplay between intrinsic phase-coexistence and octahedral tilt magnitude in hole-doped lanthanum cuprates
title_full_unstemmed Pronounced interplay between intrinsic phase-coexistence and octahedral tilt magnitude in hole-doped lanthanum cuprates
title_short Pronounced interplay between intrinsic phase-coexistence and octahedral tilt magnitude in hole-doped lanthanum cuprates
title_sort pronounced interplay between intrinsic phase coexistence and octahedral tilt magnitude in hole doped lanthanum cuprates
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-18574-1
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