Shifts in ecology, behavior, values, and relationships during the coronavirus pandemic: Survival threat, subsistence activities, conservation of resources, and interdependent families

What are the psychological effects of the coronavirus pandemic? Greenfield's Theory of Social Change, Cultural Evolution, and Human Development predicts that when survival concerns augment, and one's social world narrows toward the family household. life shifts towards activities, values,...

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Main Authors: Patricia M. Greenfield, Genavee Brown, Han Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Current Research in Ecological and Social Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666622721000101
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author Patricia M. Greenfield
Genavee Brown
Han Du
author_facet Patricia M. Greenfield
Genavee Brown
Han Du
author_sort Patricia M. Greenfield
collection DOAJ
description What are the psychological effects of the coronavirus pandemic? Greenfield's Theory of Social Change, Cultural Evolution, and Human Development predicts that when survival concerns augment, and one's social world narrows toward the family household. life shifts towards activities, values, relationships, and parenting expectations typical of small-scale rural subsistence environments with low life expectancy. Specific predictions were that, during the pandemic, respondents would report intensified survival concerns (e.g., thinking about one's own mortality); increased subsistence activities (e.g., growing food); augmented subsistence values (e.g., conserving resources); more interdependent family relationships (e.g., members helping each other obtain food); and parents expecting children to contribute more to family maintenance (e.g., by cooking for the family). All hypotheses were confirmed with a large-scale survey in California (N = 1,137) administered after about a month of stay-at-home orders during the coronavirus pandemic; results replicated in Rhode Island (N = 955). We posited that an experience of increased survival concerns and number of days spent observing stay-at-home orders would predict these shifts. A structural equation model confirmed this hypothesis.
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spelling doaj.art-255b1fbe51c14ec3a4bdcbb208dac8c32022-12-21T19:33:56ZengElsevierCurrent Research in Ecological and Social Psychology2666-62272021-01-012100017Shifts in ecology, behavior, values, and relationships during the coronavirus pandemic: Survival threat, subsistence activities, conservation of resources, and interdependent familiesPatricia M. Greenfield0Genavee Brown1Han Du2Department of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Corresponding authorDepartment of Psychology, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USAWhat are the psychological effects of the coronavirus pandemic? Greenfield's Theory of Social Change, Cultural Evolution, and Human Development predicts that when survival concerns augment, and one's social world narrows toward the family household. life shifts towards activities, values, relationships, and parenting expectations typical of small-scale rural subsistence environments with low life expectancy. Specific predictions were that, during the pandemic, respondents would report intensified survival concerns (e.g., thinking about one's own mortality); increased subsistence activities (e.g., growing food); augmented subsistence values (e.g., conserving resources); more interdependent family relationships (e.g., members helping each other obtain food); and parents expecting children to contribute more to family maintenance (e.g., by cooking for the family). All hypotheses were confirmed with a large-scale survey in California (N = 1,137) administered after about a month of stay-at-home orders during the coronavirus pandemic; results replicated in Rhode Island (N = 955). We posited that an experience of increased survival concerns and number of days spent observing stay-at-home orders would predict these shifts. A structural equation model confirmed this hypothesis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666622721000101COVID-19CoronavirusPandemicEcologyValuesSubsistence activities
spellingShingle Patricia M. Greenfield
Genavee Brown
Han Du
Shifts in ecology, behavior, values, and relationships during the coronavirus pandemic: Survival threat, subsistence activities, conservation of resources, and interdependent families
Current Research in Ecological and Social Psychology
COVID-19
Coronavirus
Pandemic
Ecology
Values
Subsistence activities
title Shifts in ecology, behavior, values, and relationships during the coronavirus pandemic: Survival threat, subsistence activities, conservation of resources, and interdependent families
title_full Shifts in ecology, behavior, values, and relationships during the coronavirus pandemic: Survival threat, subsistence activities, conservation of resources, and interdependent families
title_fullStr Shifts in ecology, behavior, values, and relationships during the coronavirus pandemic: Survival threat, subsistence activities, conservation of resources, and interdependent families
title_full_unstemmed Shifts in ecology, behavior, values, and relationships during the coronavirus pandemic: Survival threat, subsistence activities, conservation of resources, and interdependent families
title_short Shifts in ecology, behavior, values, and relationships during the coronavirus pandemic: Survival threat, subsistence activities, conservation of resources, and interdependent families
title_sort shifts in ecology behavior values and relationships during the coronavirus pandemic survival threat subsistence activities conservation of resources and interdependent families
topic COVID-19
Coronavirus
Pandemic
Ecology
Values
Subsistence activities
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666622721000101
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