Pluronic® F-127 and Pluronic Lecithin Organogel (PLO): Main Features and their Applications in Topical and Transdermal Administration of Drugs

Topical drug treatment aims at providing high concentrations of drugs at the site of application so as to avoid adverse systemic effects associated with oral administration. Smart polymers, or stimuli-responsive polymers, are able to respond to a stimulus by showing physical or chemical changes in t...

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Main Authors: Hugo Almeida, Maria Helena Amaral, Paulo Lobão, José Manuel Sousa Lobo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2012-10-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences
Online Access:https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/jpps/index.php/JPPS/article/view/18240
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author Hugo Almeida
Maria Helena Amaral
Paulo Lobão
José Manuel Sousa Lobo
author_facet Hugo Almeida
Maria Helena Amaral
Paulo Lobão
José Manuel Sousa Lobo
author_sort Hugo Almeida
collection DOAJ
description Topical drug treatment aims at providing high concentrations of drugs at the site of application so as to avoid adverse systemic effects associated with oral administration. Smart polymers, or stimuli-responsive polymers, are able to respond to a stimulus by showing physical or chemical changes in their behaviour as, for example, the delivery of the drug carried by them. The thermo-responsive nature of Pluronic® F-127 (Basf, Ludwigshafen, Germany) makes it an excellent candidate for the delivery of drugs at various application sites. In recent years, PF-127, and later, Pluronic lecithin organogels (PLO), have attracted particular interest in the design of dermal and transdermal delivery systems with a view to promoting, improving or retarding drug permeation through the skin, bearing in mind that for topical delivery systems, accumulation in the skin with minimal permeation is desired, while for systemic delivery, the opposite behaviour is preferred. In this review, we discuss the properties and characteristics of PF-127 and Pluronic lecithin organogels (PLO), and present many examples and advantages of the application of these polymeric systems in topical and transdermal administration of drugs. This article is open to POST-PUBLICATION REVIEW. Registered readers (see “For Readers”) may comment by clicking on ABSTRACT on the issue’s contents page.
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spelling doaj.art-255d70fb585740ec99c3f7fc034bf6d42023-09-03T05:49:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences1482-18262012-10-0115410.18433/J3HW2BPluronic® F-127 and Pluronic Lecithin Organogel (PLO): Main Features and their Applications in Topical and Transdermal Administration of DrugsHugo Almeida0Maria Helena Amaral1Paulo Lobão2José Manuel Sousa LoboFaculdade de Farmácia da Universidade do Porto - PortugalFaculdade de Farmácia da Universidade do Porto - PortugalFaculdade de Farmácia da Universidade do Porto - PortugalTopical drug treatment aims at providing high concentrations of drugs at the site of application so as to avoid adverse systemic effects associated with oral administration. Smart polymers, or stimuli-responsive polymers, are able to respond to a stimulus by showing physical or chemical changes in their behaviour as, for example, the delivery of the drug carried by them. The thermo-responsive nature of Pluronic® F-127 (Basf, Ludwigshafen, Germany) makes it an excellent candidate for the delivery of drugs at various application sites. In recent years, PF-127, and later, Pluronic lecithin organogels (PLO), have attracted particular interest in the design of dermal and transdermal delivery systems with a view to promoting, improving or retarding drug permeation through the skin, bearing in mind that for topical delivery systems, accumulation in the skin with minimal permeation is desired, while for systemic delivery, the opposite behaviour is preferred. In this review, we discuss the properties and characteristics of PF-127 and Pluronic lecithin organogels (PLO), and present many examples and advantages of the application of these polymeric systems in topical and transdermal administration of drugs. This article is open to POST-PUBLICATION REVIEW. Registered readers (see “For Readers”) may comment by clicking on ABSTRACT on the issue’s contents page.https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/jpps/index.php/JPPS/article/view/18240
spellingShingle Hugo Almeida
Maria Helena Amaral
Paulo Lobão
José Manuel Sousa Lobo
Pluronic® F-127 and Pluronic Lecithin Organogel (PLO): Main Features and their Applications in Topical and Transdermal Administration of Drugs
Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences
title Pluronic® F-127 and Pluronic Lecithin Organogel (PLO): Main Features and their Applications in Topical and Transdermal Administration of Drugs
title_full Pluronic® F-127 and Pluronic Lecithin Organogel (PLO): Main Features and their Applications in Topical and Transdermal Administration of Drugs
title_fullStr Pluronic® F-127 and Pluronic Lecithin Organogel (PLO): Main Features and their Applications in Topical and Transdermal Administration of Drugs
title_full_unstemmed Pluronic® F-127 and Pluronic Lecithin Organogel (PLO): Main Features and their Applications in Topical and Transdermal Administration of Drugs
title_short Pluronic® F-127 and Pluronic Lecithin Organogel (PLO): Main Features and their Applications in Topical and Transdermal Administration of Drugs
title_sort pluronic r f 127 and pluronic lecithin organogel plo main features and their applications in topical and transdermal administration of drugs
url https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/jpps/index.php/JPPS/article/view/18240
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