Polarization-probe polarization-imaging system in near-infrared regime using a polarization grating

Abstract A polarization-probe polarization-imaging (PPPI) system was developed for the near-infrared (NIR) regime. This system comprises two components operating as a polarization generator and a polarization analyzer to enable polarization image capture under polarized light illumination. The captu...

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Main Authors: Moritsugu Sakamoto, Huynh Thanh Nhan, Kohei Noda, Tomoyuki Sasaki, Masayuki Tanaka, Nobuhiro Kawatsuki, Hiroshi Ono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-09-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-19536-3
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author Moritsugu Sakamoto
Huynh Thanh Nhan
Kohei Noda
Tomoyuki Sasaki
Masayuki Tanaka
Nobuhiro Kawatsuki
Hiroshi Ono
author_facet Moritsugu Sakamoto
Huynh Thanh Nhan
Kohei Noda
Tomoyuki Sasaki
Masayuki Tanaka
Nobuhiro Kawatsuki
Hiroshi Ono
author_sort Moritsugu Sakamoto
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A polarization-probe polarization-imaging (PPPI) system was developed for the near-infrared (NIR) regime. This system comprises two components operating as a polarization generator and a polarization analyzer to enable polarization image capture under polarized light illumination. The captured polarization images contain considerable object information because the illuminating polarized light beams are affected by many of the Mueller matrix elements. By assembling the polarization camera using two liquid crystal retarders and a polarization grating, the PPPI system offers the potential to measure the Stokes parameters fully with a high extinction ratio, even in the NIR region. The PPPI system’s feasibility was demonstrated experimentally. Its dependence on the state of polarization (SoP) of the illuminating polarized light was discussed. The polarization image acquired by the PPPI system is strongly dependent on the illuminating light’s SoP, so the appropriate SoP must be selected for each object to enhance the polarization image contrast. This PPPI system should expand the range of polarization imaging applications, including LiDAR, product inspection, and bio-imaging.
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spelling doaj.art-25672d2bcc684acca4998eb6ddcbae3c2022-12-22T03:12:58ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-09-0112111110.1038/s41598-022-19536-3Polarization-probe polarization-imaging system in near-infrared regime using a polarization gratingMoritsugu Sakamoto0Huynh Thanh Nhan1Kohei Noda2Tomoyuki Sasaki3Masayuki Tanaka4Nobuhiro Kawatsuki5Hiroshi Ono6Department of Electrical, Electronics, and Information Engineering, Nagaoka University of TechnologyDepartment of Electrical, Electronics, and Information Engineering, Nagaoka University of TechnologyDepartment of Electrical, Electronics, and Information Engineering, Nagaoka University of TechnologyDepartment of Electrical, Electronics, and Information Engineering, Nagaoka University of TechnologyOPT Gate Co., LtdDepartment of Applied Chemistry, University of HyogoDepartment of Electrical, Electronics, and Information Engineering, Nagaoka University of TechnologyAbstract A polarization-probe polarization-imaging (PPPI) system was developed for the near-infrared (NIR) regime. This system comprises two components operating as a polarization generator and a polarization analyzer to enable polarization image capture under polarized light illumination. The captured polarization images contain considerable object information because the illuminating polarized light beams are affected by many of the Mueller matrix elements. By assembling the polarization camera using two liquid crystal retarders and a polarization grating, the PPPI system offers the potential to measure the Stokes parameters fully with a high extinction ratio, even in the NIR region. The PPPI system’s feasibility was demonstrated experimentally. Its dependence on the state of polarization (SoP) of the illuminating polarized light was discussed. The polarization image acquired by the PPPI system is strongly dependent on the illuminating light’s SoP, so the appropriate SoP must be selected for each object to enhance the polarization image contrast. This PPPI system should expand the range of polarization imaging applications, including LiDAR, product inspection, and bio-imaging.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-19536-3
spellingShingle Moritsugu Sakamoto
Huynh Thanh Nhan
Kohei Noda
Tomoyuki Sasaki
Masayuki Tanaka
Nobuhiro Kawatsuki
Hiroshi Ono
Polarization-probe polarization-imaging system in near-infrared regime using a polarization grating
Scientific Reports
title Polarization-probe polarization-imaging system in near-infrared regime using a polarization grating
title_full Polarization-probe polarization-imaging system in near-infrared regime using a polarization grating
title_fullStr Polarization-probe polarization-imaging system in near-infrared regime using a polarization grating
title_full_unstemmed Polarization-probe polarization-imaging system in near-infrared regime using a polarization grating
title_short Polarization-probe polarization-imaging system in near-infrared regime using a polarization grating
title_sort polarization probe polarization imaging system in near infrared regime using a polarization grating
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-19536-3
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