Modeling of hydrogen/deuterium dynamics and heat generation on palladium nanoparticles for hydrogen storage and solid-state nuclear fusion

We modeled the dynamics of hydrogen and deuterium adsorbed on palladium nanoparticles including the heat generation induced by the chemical adsorption and desorption, as well as palladium-catalyzed reactions. Our calculations based on the proposed model reproduce the experimental time-evolution of p...

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Main Author: Katsuaki Tanabe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-01-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844015304205
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author Katsuaki Tanabe
author_facet Katsuaki Tanabe
author_sort Katsuaki Tanabe
collection DOAJ
description We modeled the dynamics of hydrogen and deuterium adsorbed on palladium nanoparticles including the heat generation induced by the chemical adsorption and desorption, as well as palladium-catalyzed reactions. Our calculations based on the proposed model reproduce the experimental time-evolution of pressure and temperature with a single set of fitting parameters for hydrogen and deuterium injection. The model we generated with a highly generalized set of formulations can be applied for any combination of a gas species and a catalytic adsorbent/absorbent. Our model can be used as a basis for future research into hydrogen storage and solid-state nuclear fusion technologies.
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spelling doaj.art-256b117bb0774f5285610d8d4ac841a72022-12-21T18:18:54ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402016-01-012110.1016/j.heliyon.2015.e00057Modeling of hydrogen/deuterium dynamics and heat generation on palladium nanoparticles for hydrogen storage and solid-state nuclear fusionKatsuaki TanabeWe modeled the dynamics of hydrogen and deuterium adsorbed on palladium nanoparticles including the heat generation induced by the chemical adsorption and desorption, as well as palladium-catalyzed reactions. Our calculations based on the proposed model reproduce the experimental time-evolution of pressure and temperature with a single set of fitting parameters for hydrogen and deuterium injection. The model we generated with a highly generalized set of formulations can be applied for any combination of a gas species and a catalytic adsorbent/absorbent. Our model can be used as a basis for future research into hydrogen storage and solid-state nuclear fusion technologies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844015304205Chemical engineeringEnergy engineeringMaterials scienceNanotechnology
spellingShingle Katsuaki Tanabe
Modeling of hydrogen/deuterium dynamics and heat generation on palladium nanoparticles for hydrogen storage and solid-state nuclear fusion
Heliyon
Chemical engineering
Energy engineering
Materials science
Nanotechnology
title Modeling of hydrogen/deuterium dynamics and heat generation on palladium nanoparticles for hydrogen storage and solid-state nuclear fusion
title_full Modeling of hydrogen/deuterium dynamics and heat generation on palladium nanoparticles for hydrogen storage and solid-state nuclear fusion
title_fullStr Modeling of hydrogen/deuterium dynamics and heat generation on palladium nanoparticles for hydrogen storage and solid-state nuclear fusion
title_full_unstemmed Modeling of hydrogen/deuterium dynamics and heat generation on palladium nanoparticles for hydrogen storage and solid-state nuclear fusion
title_short Modeling of hydrogen/deuterium dynamics and heat generation on palladium nanoparticles for hydrogen storage and solid-state nuclear fusion
title_sort modeling of hydrogen deuterium dynamics and heat generation on palladium nanoparticles for hydrogen storage and solid state nuclear fusion
topic Chemical engineering
Energy engineering
Materials science
Nanotechnology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844015304205
work_keys_str_mv AT katsuakitanabe modelingofhydrogendeuteriumdynamicsandheatgenerationonpalladiumnanoparticlesforhydrogenstorageandsolidstatenuclearfusion