Solid Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries
The use of solid electrolytes to produce an all-solid-state lithium battery is regarded as one promising alterative for improved safety. In this work, the researchers synthesized cubic garnet-type ceramic electrolyte Li6.75La3Zr1.75Ta0.25O12 (LLZTO) via the coprecipitation method. For the characteri...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universitas Indonesia
2018-12-01
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Series: | International Journal of Technology |
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Online Access: | http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/2502 |
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author | Xingxing Zhang Jeffrey W Fergus |
author_facet | Xingxing Zhang Jeffrey W Fergus |
author_sort | Xingxing Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The use of solid electrolytes to produce an all-solid-state lithium battery is regarded as one promising alterative for improved safety. In this work, the researchers synthesized cubic garnet-type ceramic electrolyte Li6.75La3Zr1.75Ta0.25O12 (LLZTO) via the coprecipitation method. For the characterization, the phase content was determined using X-ray diffraction (XRD), morphology was obtained by using a scanning electron microscope (SEM), and conductivity was measured by AC impedance spectroscopy using a frequency response analyzer. The results showed that the room temperature total conductivity and activation energies of LLZTO were 7.2×10-6 S/cm and 0.31-0.46 eV, respectively. Composite electrolytes were prepared by mixing LLZTO with a ceramic (Li1.4Al0.4Ti1.6(PO4)) (NASICON) or a polymer polyethylene oxide (PEO) with LiClO4 salt. The LLZTO-NASICON composite showed a higher total conductivity of 1.2×10-5 S/cm and activation energies of 0.23-0.58 eV. Compared to LLZTO, the LLZTO-PEO(LiClO4) composite showed a similar room temperature total conductivity of 1.2×10-6 S/cm, but a higher activation energy of 0.59-0.85 eV. |
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id | doaj.art-256bcce102da41ed995d33cad041a6b8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2086-9614 2087-2100 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T02:46:16Z |
publishDate | 2018-12-01 |
publisher | Universitas Indonesia |
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series | International Journal of Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-256bcce102da41ed995d33cad041a6b82023-01-02T17:51:44ZengUniversitas IndonesiaInternational Journal of Technology2086-96142087-21002018-12-01961178118610.14716/ijtech.v9i6.25022502Solid Electrolytes for Lithium BatteriesXingxing Zhang0Jeffrey W Fergus1Materials Research and Education Center, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USAMaterials Research and Education Center, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, USAThe use of solid electrolytes to produce an all-solid-state lithium battery is regarded as one promising alterative for improved safety. In this work, the researchers synthesized cubic garnet-type ceramic electrolyte Li6.75La3Zr1.75Ta0.25O12 (LLZTO) via the coprecipitation method. For the characterization, the phase content was determined using X-ray diffraction (XRD), morphology was obtained by using a scanning electron microscope (SEM), and conductivity was measured by AC impedance spectroscopy using a frequency response analyzer. The results showed that the room temperature total conductivity and activation energies of LLZTO were 7.2×10-6 S/cm and 0.31-0.46 eV, respectively. Composite electrolytes were prepared by mixing LLZTO with a ceramic (Li1.4Al0.4Ti1.6(PO4)) (NASICON) or a polymer polyethylene oxide (PEO) with LiClO4 salt. The LLZTO-NASICON composite showed a higher total conductivity of 1.2×10-5 S/cm and activation energies of 0.23-0.58 eV. Compared to LLZTO, the LLZTO-PEO(LiClO4) composite showed a similar room temperature total conductivity of 1.2×10-6 S/cm, but a higher activation energy of 0.59-0.85 eV.http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/2502GarnetSolid composite electrolyteSolid electrolyte |
spellingShingle | Xingxing Zhang Jeffrey W Fergus Solid Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries International Journal of Technology Garnet Solid composite electrolyte Solid electrolyte |
title | Solid Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries |
title_full | Solid Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries |
title_fullStr | Solid Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries |
title_full_unstemmed | Solid Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries |
title_short | Solid Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries |
title_sort | solid electrolytes for lithium batteries |
topic | Garnet Solid composite electrolyte Solid electrolyte |
url | http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/2502 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xingxingzhang solidelectrolytesforlithiumbatteries AT jeffreywfergus solidelectrolytesforlithiumbatteries |