Exploration of unique relation among industrial fungi by statistical analysis

This work was carried out to explore the relation among thermophilic cellulolytic fungi, which are of industrialimportance. There was no report found about the genetic relationship of fungi, which are used to produce industrial enzymes.So the aim of the study was to observe the simil...

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Main Authors: Asma Siddique, Aftab Bashir, Farooq Latif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2012-12-01
Series:Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/34-6/0597-0721-34-6-607-613.pdf
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author Asma Siddique
Aftab Bashir
Farooq Latif
author_facet Asma Siddique
Aftab Bashir
Farooq Latif
author_sort Asma Siddique
collection DOAJ
description This work was carried out to explore the relation among thermophilic cellulolytic fungi, which are of industrialimportance. There was no report found about the genetic relationship of fungi, which are used to produce industrial enzymes.So the aim of the study was to observe the similarity among different cellulolytic fungi on genetic level, which will providethe background to understand the correlation among cellulase producing systems of these fungi. Eleven (11) fungi werestudied for genetic diversity using the Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) a PCR based molecular marker system.In this regard twenty universal decamers used for RAPD resulted in 1527 numbers of bands observed during comparison ofall wild strains. Maximum polymorphism was generated with GLA-07. Average numbers of bands per 20 primers were 65-72.An Interesting feature of the study was the similarity of Humicola insolens with Torula thermophile, more than with theother members of the Humicola family. This genetic pattern affects the physical structure of the fungi. Spores of Torulathermophila are more related to Humicola insolens than to its own family. Similarity between the two was found to be 57.8%,whereas between Humicola lanuginosa (Thermomysis lanuginosus) and Humicola grisea it was 57.3%. Apart from this,similarity between Talaromyces dupontii and Rhizomucor pusillus was 51.5%. Least similarity was found in Rhizomucorpusillus and Humicola grisea, which was 18.7% and Chaetomium thermophile and Sporotrichum thermophile, which was18.3%. Genetic similarity matrix was constructed on the basis of Nei and Li’s index.
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spelling doaj.art-256be203f1484bdca3e59fd878c86ffa2022-12-21T23:55:16ZengPrince of Songkla UniversitySongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)0125-33952012-12-01346607613Exploration of unique relation among industrial fungi by statistical analysisAsma SiddiqueAftab BashirFarooq LatifThis work was carried out to explore the relation among thermophilic cellulolytic fungi, which are of industrialimportance. There was no report found about the genetic relationship of fungi, which are used to produce industrial enzymes.So the aim of the study was to observe the similarity among different cellulolytic fungi on genetic level, which will providethe background to understand the correlation among cellulase producing systems of these fungi. Eleven (11) fungi werestudied for genetic diversity using the Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) a PCR based molecular marker system.In this regard twenty universal decamers used for RAPD resulted in 1527 numbers of bands observed during comparison ofall wild strains. Maximum polymorphism was generated with GLA-07. Average numbers of bands per 20 primers were 65-72.An Interesting feature of the study was the similarity of Humicola insolens with Torula thermophile, more than with theother members of the Humicola family. This genetic pattern affects the physical structure of the fungi. Spores of Torulathermophila are more related to Humicola insolens than to its own family. Similarity between the two was found to be 57.8%,whereas between Humicola lanuginosa (Thermomysis lanuginosus) and Humicola grisea it was 57.3%. Apart from this,similarity between Talaromyces dupontii and Rhizomucor pusillus was 51.5%. Least similarity was found in Rhizomucorpusillus and Humicola grisea, which was 18.7% and Chaetomium thermophile and Sporotrichum thermophile, which was18.3%. Genetic similarity matrix was constructed on the basis of Nei and Li’s index.http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/34-6/0597-0721-34-6-607-613.pdfgenetic diversitycellulolytic fungiDNA fingerprintingRAPD
spellingShingle Asma Siddique
Aftab Bashir
Farooq Latif
Exploration of unique relation among industrial fungi by statistical analysis
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
genetic diversity
cellulolytic fungi
DNA fingerprinting
RAPD
title Exploration of unique relation among industrial fungi by statistical analysis
title_full Exploration of unique relation among industrial fungi by statistical analysis
title_fullStr Exploration of unique relation among industrial fungi by statistical analysis
title_full_unstemmed Exploration of unique relation among industrial fungi by statistical analysis
title_short Exploration of unique relation among industrial fungi by statistical analysis
title_sort exploration of unique relation among industrial fungi by statistical analysis
topic genetic diversity
cellulolytic fungi
DNA fingerprinting
RAPD
url http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/34-6/0597-0721-34-6-607-613.pdf
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