E-beam irradiation for the control of Phytophthora nicotianae var. nicotianae in stonewool cubes

Effectiveness of electron beam irradiation was evaluated against Phytophthora nicotianae var. nicotianae, the causal agent of stem base and root rot of tomato. In laboratory trials, irradiation of 7-day-old Phytophthora cultures growing on potato-dextrose-agar (PDA) medium with 1 kGy resulted in the...

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Main Authors: Ptaszek Magdalena, Orlikowski Leszek B., Migdał Wojciech, Gryczka Urszula
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2015-09-01
Series:Nukleonika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nuka-2015-0092
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author Ptaszek Magdalena
Orlikowski Leszek B.
Migdał Wojciech
Gryczka Urszula
author_facet Ptaszek Magdalena
Orlikowski Leszek B.
Migdał Wojciech
Gryczka Urszula
author_sort Ptaszek Magdalena
collection DOAJ
description Effectiveness of electron beam irradiation was evaluated against Phytophthora nicotianae var. nicotianae, the causal agent of stem base and root rot of tomato. In laboratory trials, irradiation of 7-day-old Phytophthora cultures growing on potato-dextrose-agar (PDA) medium with 1 kGy resulted in the disintegration of the pathogen’s hyphae. Increasing the irradiation dose to 3 kGy caused decay of the hyphae. Irradiation of infested stonewool with 5 kGy caused decrease of the pathogen population about 5 times. Application of 20 kGy completely eliminated the pathogen from stonewool. Irradiation of substratum resulted in significant increase of tomato seedlings healthiness, especially when the dose 20 kGy was applied.
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spelling doaj.art-257226172a9948f4adfacd898af5c2192022-12-21T17:23:39ZengSciendoNukleonika0029-59222015-09-0160367968210.1515/nuka-2015-0092nuka-2015-0092E-beam irradiation for the control of Phytophthora nicotianae var. nicotianae in stonewool cubesPtaszek Magdalena0Orlikowski Leszek B.1Migdał Wojciech2Gryczka Urszula3Research Institute of Horticulture, 1/3 Konstytucji 3 Maja Str., 96-100 Skierniewice, PolandResearch Institute of Horticulture, 1/3 Konstytucji 3 Maja Str., 96-100 Skierniewice, PolandInstitute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology, 16 Dorodna Str., 03-195 Warsaw, Poland, Tel.: +48 22 863 8439, Fax: +48 22 863 9935Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology, 16 Dorodna Str., 03-195 Warsaw, Poland, Tel.: +48 22 863 8439, Fax: +48 22 863 9935Effectiveness of electron beam irradiation was evaluated against Phytophthora nicotianae var. nicotianae, the causal agent of stem base and root rot of tomato. In laboratory trials, irradiation of 7-day-old Phytophthora cultures growing on potato-dextrose-agar (PDA) medium with 1 kGy resulted in the disintegration of the pathogen’s hyphae. Increasing the irradiation dose to 3 kGy caused decay of the hyphae. Irradiation of infested stonewool with 5 kGy caused decrease of the pathogen population about 5 times. Application of 20 kGy completely eliminated the pathogen from stonewool. Irradiation of substratum resulted in significant increase of tomato seedlings healthiness, especially when the dose 20 kGy was applied.https://doi.org/10.1515/nuka-2015-0092phytophthora nicotianae var. nicotianae · tomato · stonewoool · electron beam irradiation
spellingShingle Ptaszek Magdalena
Orlikowski Leszek B.
Migdał Wojciech
Gryczka Urszula
E-beam irradiation for the control of Phytophthora nicotianae var. nicotianae in stonewool cubes
Nukleonika
phytophthora nicotianae var. nicotianae · tomato · stonewoool · electron beam irradiation
title E-beam irradiation for the control of Phytophthora nicotianae var. nicotianae in stonewool cubes
title_full E-beam irradiation for the control of Phytophthora nicotianae var. nicotianae in stonewool cubes
title_fullStr E-beam irradiation for the control of Phytophthora nicotianae var. nicotianae in stonewool cubes
title_full_unstemmed E-beam irradiation for the control of Phytophthora nicotianae var. nicotianae in stonewool cubes
title_short E-beam irradiation for the control of Phytophthora nicotianae var. nicotianae in stonewool cubes
title_sort e beam irradiation for the control of phytophthora nicotianae var nicotianae in stonewool cubes
topic phytophthora nicotianae var. nicotianae · tomato · stonewoool · electron beam irradiation
url https://doi.org/10.1515/nuka-2015-0092
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