Blockchain-Based Energy Applications: The DSO Perspective

This paper discusses blockchain-based energy applications from the distribution system operator (DSO) perspective. Blockchain has a potential impact on newly emergent actors, such as electric vehicles (EVs) and the charging facility units (CFUs) of the electricity grid. Although Blockchain offers ma...

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Main Authors: Ahmet Yagmur, Beyhan Adanur Dedeturk, Ahmet Soran, Jaesung Jung, Ahmet Onen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9585578/
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author Ahmet Yagmur
Beyhan Adanur Dedeturk
Ahmet Soran
Jaesung Jung
Ahmet Onen
author_facet Ahmet Yagmur
Beyhan Adanur Dedeturk
Ahmet Soran
Jaesung Jung
Ahmet Onen
author_sort Ahmet Yagmur
collection DOAJ
description This paper discusses blockchain-based energy applications from the distribution system operator (DSO) perspective. Blockchain has a potential impact on newly emergent actors, such as electric vehicles (EVs) and the charging facility units (CFUs) of the electricity grid. Although Blockchain offers magnificent decentralized solutions, the central management of DSOs still plays a significant, non-negligible role, owing to the reality of the existing grid structure. Numerous related studies of proposed blockchain-based EV systems have investigated the energy costs of EVs, fast and efficient charging, privacy and security, P2P energy trading, sharing economy, the selection of appropriate CFUs location, and scheduling. However, cooperation with DSO organizations has not been adequately addressed. Blockchain-based solutions mainly suggest an entirely distributed and decentralized approach for energy trading; however, converting the entire power system infrastructure is considerably expensive. Building a thoroughly decentralized electricity network in a short time is nearly impossible, particularly at the national grid level. In this regard, the applicability of the solutions is as significant as their appropriateness, especially from the DSO perspective, and must be examined closely. We searched and analyzed the blockchain literature related to EVs, CFUs, DERs, microgrids, marketing, and DSOs to define the DSO-based requirements for potential blockchain applications in the energy sector, specifically EV evolution.
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spelling doaj.art-25726bec676242df8c8f921a36f9353b2022-12-21T21:25:55ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-01914560514562510.1109/ACCESS.2021.31229879585578Blockchain-Based Energy Applications: The DSO PerspectiveAhmet Yagmur0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3154-4345Beyhan Adanur Dedeturk1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4983-2417Ahmet Soran2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0683-1836Jaesung Jung3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8762-637XAhmet Onen4Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Abdullah Gül University, Kayseri, TurkeyDepartment of Computer Engineering, Abdullah Gül University, Kayseri, TurkeyDepartment of Computer Engineering, Abdullah Gül University, Kayseri, TurkeyDepartment of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, OmanThis paper discusses blockchain-based energy applications from the distribution system operator (DSO) perspective. Blockchain has a potential impact on newly emergent actors, such as electric vehicles (EVs) and the charging facility units (CFUs) of the electricity grid. Although Blockchain offers magnificent decentralized solutions, the central management of DSOs still plays a significant, non-negligible role, owing to the reality of the existing grid structure. Numerous related studies of proposed blockchain-based EV systems have investigated the energy costs of EVs, fast and efficient charging, privacy and security, P2P energy trading, sharing economy, the selection of appropriate CFUs location, and scheduling. However, cooperation with DSO organizations has not been adequately addressed. Blockchain-based solutions mainly suggest an entirely distributed and decentralized approach for energy trading; however, converting the entire power system infrastructure is considerably expensive. Building a thoroughly decentralized electricity network in a short time is nearly impossible, particularly at the national grid level. In this regard, the applicability of the solutions is as significant as their appropriateness, especially from the DSO perspective, and must be examined closely. We searched and analyzed the blockchain literature related to EVs, CFUs, DERs, microgrids, marketing, and DSOs to define the DSO-based requirements for potential blockchain applications in the energy sector, specifically EV evolution.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9585578/AMIblockchain in energyDERsDSO blockchainEVsmarket
spellingShingle Ahmet Yagmur
Beyhan Adanur Dedeturk
Ahmet Soran
Jaesung Jung
Ahmet Onen
Blockchain-Based Energy Applications: The DSO Perspective
IEEE Access
AMI
blockchain in energy
DERs
DSO blockchain
EVs
market
title Blockchain-Based Energy Applications: The DSO Perspective
title_full Blockchain-Based Energy Applications: The DSO Perspective
title_fullStr Blockchain-Based Energy Applications: The DSO Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Blockchain-Based Energy Applications: The DSO Perspective
title_short Blockchain-Based Energy Applications: The DSO Perspective
title_sort blockchain based energy applications the dso perspective
topic AMI
blockchain in energy
DERs
DSO blockchain
EVs
market
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9585578/
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AT beyhanadanurdedeturk blockchainbasedenergyapplicationsthedsoperspective
AT ahmetsoran blockchainbasedenergyapplicationsthedsoperspective
AT jaesungjung blockchainbasedenergyapplicationsthedsoperspective
AT ahmetonen blockchainbasedenergyapplicationsthedsoperspective