Joint Communication, Computing, and Caching Resource Allocation in LEO Satellite MEC Networks

Driven by the urgent requirement of ubiquitous and reliable coverage for global users, the low earth orbit (LEO) satellite network has attracted numerous attentions from the academic and industry circles. By deploying multi-access edge computing (MEC) servers in LEO satellites, computation offloadin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuanyuan Hao, Zhengyu Song, Zhong Zheng, Qian Zhang, Zhongyu Miao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10018385/
_version_ 1797945025963753472
author Yuanyuan Hao
Zhengyu Song
Zhong Zheng
Qian Zhang
Zhongyu Miao
author_facet Yuanyuan Hao
Zhengyu Song
Zhong Zheng
Qian Zhang
Zhongyu Miao
author_sort Yuanyuan Hao
collection DOAJ
description Driven by the urgent requirement of ubiquitous and reliable coverage for global users, the low earth orbit (LEO) satellite network has attracted numerous attentions from the academic and industry circles. By deploying multi-access edge computing (MEC) servers in LEO satellites, computation offloading and content caching services can be provided for remote Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices without proximal servers. In this paper, the joint optimization of computation offloading, radio resource allocation and caching placement in LEO satellite MEC networks are investigated. The problem is formulated to minimize the total delay of all ground IoT devices while ensuring the energy, computing and caching constraints. To solve this mixed-integer and non-convex problem, a Lagrange dual decomposition (LDD)-based algorithm is proposed to obtain the closed-form optimal solution. Then, a heuristic algorithm is proposed to further reduce the computation complexity. Numerical results validate that both algorithms are effective compared to the optimal exhaustive search, the full local computing and the full MEC methods. Besides, the offloading ratio and the average delay of all IoT devices with different numbers and computing capacities of devices and satellites are also demonstrated.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T20:48:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-25727233fb694cd99758055eb8544819
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T20:48:51Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-25727233fb694cd99758055eb85448192023-01-24T00:00:43ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-01116708671610.1109/ACCESS.2023.323770110018385Joint Communication, Computing, and Caching Resource Allocation in LEO Satellite MEC NetworksYuanyuan Hao0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9841-0814Zhengyu Song1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5959-0891Zhong Zheng2Qian Zhang3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8331-9185Zhongyu Miao4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1718-3600Institute of Telecommunication and Navigation Satellites, China Academy of Space Technology, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Telecommunication and Navigation Satellites, China Academy of Space Technology, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Telecommunication and Navigation Satellites, China Academy of Space Technology, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Telecommunication and Navigation Satellites, China Academy of Space Technology, Beijing, ChinaDriven by the urgent requirement of ubiquitous and reliable coverage for global users, the low earth orbit (LEO) satellite network has attracted numerous attentions from the academic and industry circles. By deploying multi-access edge computing (MEC) servers in LEO satellites, computation offloading and content caching services can be provided for remote Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices without proximal servers. In this paper, the joint optimization of computation offloading, radio resource allocation and caching placement in LEO satellite MEC networks are investigated. The problem is formulated to minimize the total delay of all ground IoT devices while ensuring the energy, computing and caching constraints. To solve this mixed-integer and non-convex problem, a Lagrange dual decomposition (LDD)-based algorithm is proposed to obtain the closed-form optimal solution. Then, a heuristic algorithm is proposed to further reduce the computation complexity. Numerical results validate that both algorithms are effective compared to the optimal exhaustive search, the full local computing and the full MEC methods. Besides, the offloading ratio and the average delay of all IoT devices with different numbers and computing capacities of devices and satellites are also demonstrated.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10018385/LEO satellitesmulti-access edge computingcomputation offloadingresource allocationcaching
spellingShingle Yuanyuan Hao
Zhengyu Song
Zhong Zheng
Qian Zhang
Zhongyu Miao
Joint Communication, Computing, and Caching Resource Allocation in LEO Satellite MEC Networks
IEEE Access
LEO satellites
multi-access edge computing
computation offloading
resource allocation
caching
title Joint Communication, Computing, and Caching Resource Allocation in LEO Satellite MEC Networks
title_full Joint Communication, Computing, and Caching Resource Allocation in LEO Satellite MEC Networks
title_fullStr Joint Communication, Computing, and Caching Resource Allocation in LEO Satellite MEC Networks
title_full_unstemmed Joint Communication, Computing, and Caching Resource Allocation in LEO Satellite MEC Networks
title_short Joint Communication, Computing, and Caching Resource Allocation in LEO Satellite MEC Networks
title_sort joint communication computing and caching resource allocation in leo satellite mec networks
topic LEO satellites
multi-access edge computing
computation offloading
resource allocation
caching
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10018385/
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanyuanhao jointcommunicationcomputingandcachingresourceallocationinleosatellitemecnetworks
AT zhengyusong jointcommunicationcomputingandcachingresourceallocationinleosatellitemecnetworks
AT zhongzheng jointcommunicationcomputingandcachingresourceallocationinleosatellitemecnetworks
AT qianzhang jointcommunicationcomputingandcachingresourceallocationinleosatellitemecnetworks
AT zhongyumiao jointcommunicationcomputingandcachingresourceallocationinleosatellitemecnetworks