The effect of discharge planning on quality of life in mothers of children with congenital heart disease undergoing surgery

Background & Aim: Caring for children with congenital heart disease is very challenging for their parents, and the mothers of these children have a low quality of life. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of discharge planning on quality of life among mothers of children with congen...

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Main Authors: Fahimeh Sabeti, Masomeh Safarkhanlo, Reza Abaszadeh, Shima Haghani, Mahboobe Aliakbari
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2021-12-01
Series:حیات
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hayat.tums.ac.ir/article-1-4320-en.html
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author Fahimeh Sabeti
Masomeh Safarkhanlo
Reza Abaszadeh
Shima Haghani
Mahboobe Aliakbari
author_facet Fahimeh Sabeti
Masomeh Safarkhanlo
Reza Abaszadeh
Shima Haghani
Mahboobe Aliakbari
author_sort Fahimeh Sabeti
collection DOAJ
description Background & Aim: Caring for children with congenital heart disease is very challenging for their parents, and the mothers of these children have a low quality of life. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of discharge planning on quality of life among mothers of children with congenital heart disease undergoing surgery. Methods & Materials: In this quasi-experimental study, 72 mothers of children with congenital heart disease referred to Shahid Rajaie Cardiovascular center in Tehran in 2019 were included in the study using the continuous sampling method and non-randomly allocated to experimental or control groups (36 in each group). Data collection tool included demographic questions and the SF-36 questionnaire, which was completed before and two months after the intervention. The intervention was performed in six thirty-minute training sessions at the time of admission, during hospitalization and discharge. The training follow-up continued for two months after discharge. Data was analyzed by the SPSS software version 20 using Chi-Square test, independent t-test and Fisher's exact test. Results: The mean score of quality of life before the intervention was 58.93±19.35 in the experimental group and 64.93±16.78 in the control group, and there was no significant difference between groups (P=0.165). Two months after the intervention, the mean score of quality of life was 73.44±17.81 in the experimental group and 73.67±16.49 in the control group, and there was no statistically significant difference between groups (P=0.956). Conclusion: The discharge planning did not improve the mothers’ quality of life. It is suggested that in addition to educating about proper care of the child, psychological support be provided for mothers while implementing discharge planning. Clinical trial registry: IRCT20180501039489N3
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spelling doaj.art-25740a0e915047f7af1436e9af538a742022-12-21T18:59:48ZfasTehran University of Medical Sciencesحیات1735-22152008-188X2021-12-01274348360The effect of discharge planning on quality of life in mothers of children with congenital heart disease undergoing surgeryFahimeh Sabeti0Masomeh Safarkhanlo1Reza Abaszadeh2Shima Haghani3Mahboobe Aliakbari4 Dept. of Pediatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Nursing Care Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Dept. of Pediatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Nursing Care Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Dept. of Pediatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Nursing Care Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Background & Aim: Caring for children with congenital heart disease is very challenging for their parents, and the mothers of these children have a low quality of life. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of discharge planning on quality of life among mothers of children with congenital heart disease undergoing surgery. Methods & Materials: In this quasi-experimental study, 72 mothers of children with congenital heart disease referred to Shahid Rajaie Cardiovascular center in Tehran in 2019 were included in the study using the continuous sampling method and non-randomly allocated to experimental or control groups (36 in each group). Data collection tool included demographic questions and the SF-36 questionnaire, which was completed before and two months after the intervention. The intervention was performed in six thirty-minute training sessions at the time of admission, during hospitalization and discharge. The training follow-up continued for two months after discharge. Data was analyzed by the SPSS software version 20 using Chi-Square test, independent t-test and Fisher's exact test. Results: The mean score of quality of life before the intervention was 58.93±19.35 in the experimental group and 64.93±16.78 in the control group, and there was no significant difference between groups (P=0.165). Two months after the intervention, the mean score of quality of life was 73.44±17.81 in the experimental group and 73.67±16.49 in the control group, and there was no statistically significant difference between groups (P=0.956). Conclusion: The discharge planning did not improve the mothers’ quality of life. It is suggested that in addition to educating about proper care of the child, psychological support be provided for mothers while implementing discharge planning. Clinical trial registry: IRCT20180501039489N3http://hayat.tums.ac.ir/article-1-4320-en.htmlcongenital heart diseasedischarge planningquality of lifemother
spellingShingle Fahimeh Sabeti
Masomeh Safarkhanlo
Reza Abaszadeh
Shima Haghani
Mahboobe Aliakbari
The effect of discharge planning on quality of life in mothers of children with congenital heart disease undergoing surgery
حیات
congenital heart disease
discharge planning
quality of life
mother
title The effect of discharge planning on quality of life in mothers of children with congenital heart disease undergoing surgery
title_full The effect of discharge planning on quality of life in mothers of children with congenital heart disease undergoing surgery
title_fullStr The effect of discharge planning on quality of life in mothers of children with congenital heart disease undergoing surgery
title_full_unstemmed The effect of discharge planning on quality of life in mothers of children with congenital heart disease undergoing surgery
title_short The effect of discharge planning on quality of life in mothers of children with congenital heart disease undergoing surgery
title_sort effect of discharge planning on quality of life in mothers of children with congenital heart disease undergoing surgery
topic congenital heart disease
discharge planning
quality of life
mother
url http://hayat.tums.ac.ir/article-1-4320-en.html
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