Site selection of emergency drinking water supply tanks in post-earthquake conditions, a case study of Shiraz

Due to the earthquake damage caused by the earthquake, one of the most important issues which is considered by the authorities after the earthquake is the water supply of citizens of a city. Unfortunately, in many cities of Iran, the management of the crisis, especially concerning drinking water, is...

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Main Authors: Hadi Abdolazimi, Hamidreza Shahinifar, Hamed Noroozi, Mohammadreza Emtehani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Sistan and Baluchestan 2022-08-01
Series:مخاطرات محیط طبیعی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jneh.usb.ac.ir/article_6685_735e966dc368cdece804fef4a1eded7f.pdf
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author Hadi Abdolazimi
Hamidreza Shahinifar
Hamed Noroozi
Mohammadreza Emtehani
author_facet Hadi Abdolazimi
Hamidreza Shahinifar
Hamed Noroozi
Mohammadreza Emtehani
author_sort Hadi Abdolazimi
collection DOAJ
description Due to the earthquake damage caused by the earthquake, one of the most important issues which is considered by the authorities after the earthquake is the water supply of citizens of a city. Unfortunately, in many cities of Iran, the management of the crisis, especially concerning drinking water, is not noticed in the aftermath of the various events that the metropolitan is considering. due to the great importance of this issue, in this study, suitable spaces to locate water emergency reservoirs in shiraz, based on criteria urban public open spaces (park and green space, open space Stadium, city Squares), Population density (near Population block whit high Population density), roads network (access to roads high way, main road, minor road), high-risk centers against Earthquake (wearing texture areas in the slopes areas Close to the fault, Historical points of the earthquake) Based on the hierarchical analysis Process (AHP) and decision support system, GIS, (using of transformation functions of a polygon to point, vector to raster, Euclidean distance, reclassify and the functions of a scalar subset to be evaluated. The results of this study suggest the locations with the scores of 7,8,9, that located mainly in destroyed texture areas, regions with high population density and urban main roads of Shiraz as the alternatives for locating of the city's emergency water Resviors.
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spelling doaj.art-257d913f9eb44caaa7c7b6f601793c712023-06-13T19:57:39ZfasUniversity of Sistan and Baluchestanمخاطرات محیط طبیعی2676-43772676-43852022-08-01113212914810.22111/jneh.2022.37402.17626685Site selection of emergency drinking water supply tanks in post-earthquake conditions, a case study of ShirazHadi Abdolazimi0Hamidreza Shahinifar1Hamed Noroozi2Mohammadreza Emtehani3Assistant Professor, Department of Remote Sensing and GIS, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz, IranM.Sc. in urban design, Islamic Azad University, South Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran,Master of Science in Water Engineering and Irrigation and Drainage, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz, IranAssistant Prof., Department of Urbanism, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz, IranDue to the earthquake damage caused by the earthquake, one of the most important issues which is considered by the authorities after the earthquake is the water supply of citizens of a city. Unfortunately, in many cities of Iran, the management of the crisis, especially concerning drinking water, is not noticed in the aftermath of the various events that the metropolitan is considering. due to the great importance of this issue, in this study, suitable spaces to locate water emergency reservoirs in shiraz, based on criteria urban public open spaces (park and green space, open space Stadium, city Squares), Population density (near Population block whit high Population density), roads network (access to roads high way, main road, minor road), high-risk centers against Earthquake (wearing texture areas in the slopes areas Close to the fault, Historical points of the earthquake) Based on the hierarchical analysis Process (AHP) and decision support system, GIS, (using of transformation functions of a polygon to point, vector to raster, Euclidean distance, reclassify and the functions of a scalar subset to be evaluated. The results of this study suggest the locations with the scores of 7,8,9, that located mainly in destroyed texture areas, regions with high population density and urban main roads of Shiraz as the alternatives for locating of the city's emergency water Resviors.https://jneh.usb.ac.ir/article_6685_735e966dc368cdece804fef4a1eded7f.pdfsite selectionemergency water tankshierarchical analysis process (ahp)geographic information system (gis)
spellingShingle Hadi Abdolazimi
Hamidreza Shahinifar
Hamed Noroozi
Mohammadreza Emtehani
Site selection of emergency drinking water supply tanks in post-earthquake conditions, a case study of Shiraz
مخاطرات محیط طبیعی
site selection
emergency water tanks
hierarchical analysis process (ahp)
geographic information system (gis)
title Site selection of emergency drinking water supply tanks in post-earthquake conditions, a case study of Shiraz
title_full Site selection of emergency drinking water supply tanks in post-earthquake conditions, a case study of Shiraz
title_fullStr Site selection of emergency drinking water supply tanks in post-earthquake conditions, a case study of Shiraz
title_full_unstemmed Site selection of emergency drinking water supply tanks in post-earthquake conditions, a case study of Shiraz
title_short Site selection of emergency drinking water supply tanks in post-earthquake conditions, a case study of Shiraz
title_sort site selection of emergency drinking water supply tanks in post earthquake conditions a case study of shiraz
topic site selection
emergency water tanks
hierarchical analysis process (ahp)
geographic information system (gis)
url https://jneh.usb.ac.ir/article_6685_735e966dc368cdece804fef4a1eded7f.pdf
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AT hamednoroozi siteselectionofemergencydrinkingwatersupplytanksinpostearthquakeconditionsacasestudyofshiraz
AT mohammadrezaemtehani siteselectionofemergencydrinkingwatersupplytanksinpostearthquakeconditionsacasestudyofshiraz