Blood donation practice and its associated factors among Polish population: secondary data analysis

IntroductionBlood transfusion is an intervention widely used in therapeutics (e.g., in the perioperative period), thus, knowledge about factors associated with blood donation is important. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of sociodemographic factors, personal values and life satis...

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Main Authors: Barbara Siekierska, Lucyna Tomaszek, Paulina Kurleto, Edyta Turkanik, Wioletta Mędrzycka-Dąbrowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1251828/full
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author Barbara Siekierska
Lucyna Tomaszek
Lucyna Tomaszek
Paulina Kurleto
Edyta Turkanik
Wioletta Mędrzycka-Dąbrowska
author_facet Barbara Siekierska
Lucyna Tomaszek
Lucyna Tomaszek
Paulina Kurleto
Edyta Turkanik
Wioletta Mędrzycka-Dąbrowska
author_sort Barbara Siekierska
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionBlood transfusion is an intervention widely used in therapeutics (e.g., in the perioperative period), thus, knowledge about factors associated with blood donation is important. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of sociodemographic factors, personal values and life satisfaction on blood donation in Poland.MethodsSecondary analysis of data. A multiple logistic regression was carried out to assess the relationship between sociodemographic factors, life satisfaction (Satisfaction with Life Scale), personal values (Personal Values List) and blood donation.ResultsOf the 770 respondents aged 18–65 years, 262 respondents (34%) donated blood at least once in their lives. Respondents who believed that blood donation is safe (OR = 1.71; Cl95%: 1.20 to 2.43), were male (OR = 1.47; Cl95%: 1.26 to 1.72), married (OR = 1.31; Cl95%: 1.11 to 1.54) and those with high school education (OR = 0.81; Cl95%: 0.66 to 0.99) were more often blood donors.ConclusionPerceived blood donation safety and sociodemographic factors such as gender, marital status, and education level may influence blood donation. Health education is necessary to increase knowledge and shape positive attitudes toward blood donation among the society.
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spelling doaj.art-258a94753e9941de9b4366674ad1ef542023-10-19T06:07:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-10-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.12518281251828Blood donation practice and its associated factors among Polish population: secondary data analysisBarbara Siekierska0Lucyna Tomaszek1Lucyna Tomaszek2Paulina Kurleto3Edyta Turkanik4Wioletta Mędrzycka-Dąbrowska5Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Kraków, PolandFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Kraków, PolandPediatric Division, Institute for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Rabka-Zdrój, PolandFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Kraków, PolandFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Kraków, PolandDepartment of Anaesthesiology Nursing and Intensive Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, PolandIntroductionBlood transfusion is an intervention widely used in therapeutics (e.g., in the perioperative period), thus, knowledge about factors associated with blood donation is important. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of sociodemographic factors, personal values and life satisfaction on blood donation in Poland.MethodsSecondary analysis of data. A multiple logistic regression was carried out to assess the relationship between sociodemographic factors, life satisfaction (Satisfaction with Life Scale), personal values (Personal Values List) and blood donation.ResultsOf the 770 respondents aged 18–65 years, 262 respondents (34%) donated blood at least once in their lives. Respondents who believed that blood donation is safe (OR = 1.71; Cl95%: 1.20 to 2.43), were male (OR = 1.47; Cl95%: 1.26 to 1.72), married (OR = 1.31; Cl95%: 1.11 to 1.54) and those with high school education (OR = 0.81; Cl95%: 0.66 to 0.99) were more often blood donors.ConclusionPerceived blood donation safety and sociodemographic factors such as gender, marital status, and education level may influence blood donation. Health education is necessary to increase knowledge and shape positive attitudes toward blood donation among the society.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1251828/fullblood donationdonordetermining factorsPolish populationpersonal valueSatisfaction with Life Scale
spellingShingle Barbara Siekierska
Lucyna Tomaszek
Lucyna Tomaszek
Paulina Kurleto
Edyta Turkanik
Wioletta Mędrzycka-Dąbrowska
Blood donation practice and its associated factors among Polish population: secondary data analysis
Frontiers in Public Health
blood donation
donor
determining factors
Polish population
personal value
Satisfaction with Life Scale
title Blood donation practice and its associated factors among Polish population: secondary data analysis
title_full Blood donation practice and its associated factors among Polish population: secondary data analysis
title_fullStr Blood donation practice and its associated factors among Polish population: secondary data analysis
title_full_unstemmed Blood donation practice and its associated factors among Polish population: secondary data analysis
title_short Blood donation practice and its associated factors among Polish population: secondary data analysis
title_sort blood donation practice and its associated factors among polish population secondary data analysis
topic blood donation
donor
determining factors
Polish population
personal value
Satisfaction with Life Scale
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1251828/full
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