Environmentally Efficient 316L Stainless Steel Feedstocks for Powder Injection Molding
In this study, environmentally convenient highly metal powder filled feedstocks intended for powder injection molding is presented. The composition of 60 vol % 316L stainless steel gas atomized powder feedstocks containing semicrystalline waxes: acrawax or carnauba wax and paraffin wax, combined wit...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2020-06-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/6/1296 |
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author | Berenika Hausnerova Martin Novak |
author_facet | Berenika Hausnerova Martin Novak |
author_sort | Berenika Hausnerova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, environmentally convenient highly metal powder filled feedstocks intended for powder injection molding is presented. The composition of 60 vol % 316L stainless steel gas atomized powder feedstocks containing semicrystalline waxes: acrawax or carnauba wax and paraffin wax, combined with polyethylene glycol and modifier, was optimized to provide defect-free parts. Rheological as well as thermogravimetric analyses supported with scanning electron microscopy and metallography were employed to set up optimum conditions for molding, debinding and sintering. The performance of the novel feedstock was compared with currently available polyolefines-based materials, and results showed an efficiency enhancement due to the substantially lower (about 100 °C) mixing and molding temperatures as well as a reduction of debinding and sintering times at the simultaneous achievement of better mechanical properties in terms of elongation and tensile strength, in comparison to the mass production feedstock. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T19:20:33Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-25913cb964a34ed19214bb5001516f24 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T19:20:33Z |
publishDate | 2020-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-25913cb964a34ed19214bb5001516f242023-11-20T02:57:05ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-06-01126129610.3390/polym12061296Environmentally Efficient 316L Stainless Steel Feedstocks for Powder Injection MoldingBerenika Hausnerova0Martin Novak1Department of Production Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Vavreckova 275, 760 01 Zlin, Czech RepublicDepartment of Production Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Vavreckova 275, 760 01 Zlin, Czech RepublicIn this study, environmentally convenient highly metal powder filled feedstocks intended for powder injection molding is presented. The composition of 60 vol % 316L stainless steel gas atomized powder feedstocks containing semicrystalline waxes: acrawax or carnauba wax and paraffin wax, combined with polyethylene glycol and modifier, was optimized to provide defect-free parts. Rheological as well as thermogravimetric analyses supported with scanning electron microscopy and metallography were employed to set up optimum conditions for molding, debinding and sintering. The performance of the novel feedstock was compared with currently available polyolefines-based materials, and results showed an efficiency enhancement due to the substantially lower (about 100 °C) mixing and molding temperatures as well as a reduction of debinding and sintering times at the simultaneous achievement of better mechanical properties in terms of elongation and tensile strength, in comparison to the mass production feedstock.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/6/1296powder injection moldingprocessabilityfeedstockwax binder316L stainless steel powder |
spellingShingle | Berenika Hausnerova Martin Novak Environmentally Efficient 316L Stainless Steel Feedstocks for Powder Injection Molding Polymers powder injection molding processability feedstock wax binder 316L stainless steel powder |
title | Environmentally Efficient 316L Stainless Steel Feedstocks for Powder Injection Molding |
title_full | Environmentally Efficient 316L Stainless Steel Feedstocks for Powder Injection Molding |
title_fullStr | Environmentally Efficient 316L Stainless Steel Feedstocks for Powder Injection Molding |
title_full_unstemmed | Environmentally Efficient 316L Stainless Steel Feedstocks for Powder Injection Molding |
title_short | Environmentally Efficient 316L Stainless Steel Feedstocks for Powder Injection Molding |
title_sort | environmentally efficient 316l stainless steel feedstocks for powder injection molding |
topic | powder injection molding processability feedstock wax binder 316L stainless steel powder |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/6/1296 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT berenikahausnerova environmentallyefficient316lstainlesssteelfeedstocksforpowderinjectionmolding AT martinnovak environmentallyefficient316lstainlesssteelfeedstocksforpowderinjectionmolding |