Efficiency of the computation bitwise pipelining in FPGA-based components of safety-related systems
The use of computer systems like safety-related systems to ensure the functional safety of high-risk objects has raised them in the development of resources to the level of diversification. At the same time, the digital components, traditionally designed on the basis of array structures, remained at...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Politehperiodika
2018-06-01
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Series: | Tekhnologiya i Konstruirovanie v Elektronnoi Apparature |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://tkea.com.ua/tkea/2018/4_2018/pdf/01.pdf |
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author | Nikul V. V. Drozd A. V. Drozd J. V. Ozeransky V. S. |
author_facet | Nikul V. V. Drozd A. V. Drozd J. V. Ozeransky V. S. |
author_sort | Nikul V. V. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The use of computer systems like safety-related systems to ensure the functional safety of high-risk objects has raised them in the development of resources to the level of diversification. At the same time, the digital components, traditionally designed on the basis of array structures, remained at the lower level of a replication of resources. This discrepancy has created a problem of the hidden faults that can be accumulated in digital components during a prolonged normal mode and reduce their fault tolerance and system functional safety in the most critical emergency mode. Bitwise pipelines related to the level of resource diversification allow solving the problem of the hidden faults, but they are compelled to compete with the array structures, for which a powerful supporting infrastructure has been created for many decades.
The paper presents a comparative analysis of the efficiency of FPGA-basedbitwise pipelines and matrix structures. Studies have shown that bitwise pipelines exhibit high efficiency exceeding that of the matrix structures in terms of both performance and energy consumption, even when designing a matrix orientation on CAD. Since such orientation reduces the advantages of bitwise pipelines, a method is proposed to increase their efficiency, which improves their throughput and energy consumption, whilemaking a cеrtain concessionsto the matrix orientation of CAD. Thiswould beparticularly importantduring the transitional period, while the traditions of matrix domination are to be overcome and the of bitwise pipeline computing is to be formed. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T15:10:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2597f624daab4c2cabb0b7541c3d9ac0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2225-5818 2309-9992 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T15:10:55Z |
publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
publisher | Politehperiodika |
record_format | Article |
series | Tekhnologiya i Konstruirovanie v Elektronnoi Apparature |
spelling | doaj.art-2597f624daab4c2cabb0b7541c3d9ac02022-12-22T01:00:46ZengPolitehperiodikaTekhnologiya i Konstruirovanie v Elektronnoi Apparature2225-58182309-99922018-06-01431310.15222/TKEA2018.4.03Efficiency of the computation bitwise pipelining in FPGA-based components of safety-related systemsNikul V. V.0Drozd A. V.1Drozd J. V.2Ozeransky V. S. 3Ukraine, Odessa National Polytechnic UniversityUkraine, Odessa National Polytechnic UniversityUkraine, Odessa National Polytechnic UniversityUkraine, Odessa National Polytechnic UniversityThe use of computer systems like safety-related systems to ensure the functional safety of high-risk objects has raised them in the development of resources to the level of diversification. At the same time, the digital components, traditionally designed on the basis of array structures, remained at the lower level of a replication of resources. This discrepancy has created a problem of the hidden faults that can be accumulated in digital components during a prolonged normal mode and reduce their fault tolerance and system functional safety in the most critical emergency mode. Bitwise pipelines related to the level of resource diversification allow solving the problem of the hidden faults, but they are compelled to compete with the array structures, for which a powerful supporting infrastructure has been created for many decades. The paper presents a comparative analysis of the efficiency of FPGA-basedbitwise pipelines and matrix structures. Studies have shown that bitwise pipelines exhibit high efficiency exceeding that of the matrix structures in terms of both performance and energy consumption, even when designing a matrix orientation on CAD. Since such orientation reduces the advantages of bitwise pipelines, a method is proposed to increase their efficiency, which improves their throughput and energy consumption, whilemaking a cеrtain concessionsto the matrix orientation of CAD. Thiswould beparticularly importantduring the transitional period, while the traditions of matrix domination are to be overcome and the of bitwise pipeline computing is to be formed.http://tkea.com.ua/tkea/2018/4_2018/pdf/01.pdfsafety-related systemhidden faultdigital componentarray structurebitwise pipelineFPGA designing |
spellingShingle | Nikul V. V. Drozd A. V. Drozd J. V. Ozeransky V. S. Efficiency of the computation bitwise pipelining in FPGA-based components of safety-related systems Tekhnologiya i Konstruirovanie v Elektronnoi Apparature safety-related system hidden fault digital component array structure bitwise pipeline FPGA designing |
title | Efficiency of the computation bitwise pipelining in FPGA-based components of safety-related systems |
title_full | Efficiency of the computation bitwise pipelining in FPGA-based components of safety-related systems |
title_fullStr | Efficiency of the computation bitwise pipelining in FPGA-based components of safety-related systems |
title_full_unstemmed | Efficiency of the computation bitwise pipelining in FPGA-based components of safety-related systems |
title_short | Efficiency of the computation bitwise pipelining in FPGA-based components of safety-related systems |
title_sort | efficiency of the computation bitwise pipelining in fpga based components of safety related systems |
topic | safety-related system hidden fault digital component array structure bitwise pipeline FPGA designing |
url | http://tkea.com.ua/tkea/2018/4_2018/pdf/01.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nikulvv efficiencyofthecomputationbitwisepipelininginfpgabasedcomponentsofsafetyrelatedsystems AT drozdav efficiencyofthecomputationbitwisepipelininginfpgabasedcomponentsofsafetyrelatedsystems AT drozdjv efficiencyofthecomputationbitwisepipelininginfpgabasedcomponentsofsafetyrelatedsystems AT ozeranskyvs efficiencyofthecomputationbitwisepipelininginfpgabasedcomponentsofsafetyrelatedsystems |