X-RAY SEMIOTICS OF STERNO-COSTAL TUBERCULOSIS IN CHILDREN

The objective of the study: to identify specific features of tuberculosis of the sternum and ribs in children using data of CT scans.Subjects and methods. 16 children at the age from 1 to 8 years old with bacteriologically confirmed tuberculous ostitis of the sternum or ribs or perichondritis of the...

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Main Authors: V. A. Gilyova, I. A. Baulin, P. V. Gavrilov, A. Yu. Mushkin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: New Terra Publishing House 2019-01-01
Series:Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1200
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author V. A. Gilyova
I. A. Baulin
P. V. Gavrilov
A. Yu. Mushkin
author_facet V. A. Gilyova
I. A. Baulin
P. V. Gavrilov
A. Yu. Mushkin
author_sort V. A. Gilyova
collection DOAJ
description The objective of the study: to identify specific features of tuberculosis of the sternum and ribs in children using data of CT scans.Subjects and methods. 16 children at the age from 1 to 8 years old with bacteriologically confirmed tuberculous ostitis of the sternum or ribs or perichondritis of the ribs were followed up; from 2013 to 2015, all of them had surgery in the pediatric surgical clinic of St. Petersburg Research Institute of Phthisiopulmonology. The scans of their computed tomographies performed not earlier than 2 weeks before the surgery were analyzed.Results of the study. Tuberculous ostitis of the sternum and ribs in children is usually characterized by the presence of an extensive destructive cavity with the destruction of the cortical layer and dissemination into soft tissues (clinical examples are given). Sclerosis, swelling of the bone in the affected area, free bone sequestration in the destructive cavity and surrounding soft tissues, described in the literature as typical signs of tuberculous bone lesions, are not often found in tuberculous ostitis of the sternum and ribs in children.
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spelling doaj.art-25997859e41b4fa1a85a8d7261d244402023-09-03T13:29:13ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseТуберкулез и болезни лёгких2075-12302542-15062019-01-019612273210.21292/2075-1230-2018-96-12-27-321200X-RAY SEMIOTICS OF STERNO-COSTAL TUBERCULOSIS IN CHILDRENV. A. Gilyova0I. A. Baulin1P. V. Gavrilov2A. Yu. Mushkin3ФГБУ «Санкт-Петербургский НИИ фтизиопульмонологии» МЗ РФФГБУ «Санкт-Петербургский НИИ фтизиопульмонологии» МЗ РФФГБУ «Санкт-Петербургский НИИ фтизиопульмонологии» МЗ РФФГБУ «Санкт-Петербургский НИИ фтизиопульмонологии» МЗ РФThe objective of the study: to identify specific features of tuberculosis of the sternum and ribs in children using data of CT scans.Subjects and methods. 16 children at the age from 1 to 8 years old with bacteriologically confirmed tuberculous ostitis of the sternum or ribs or perichondritis of the ribs were followed up; from 2013 to 2015, all of them had surgery in the pediatric surgical clinic of St. Petersburg Research Institute of Phthisiopulmonology. The scans of their computed tomographies performed not earlier than 2 weeks before the surgery were analyzed.Results of the study. Tuberculous ostitis of the sternum and ribs in children is usually characterized by the presence of an extensive destructive cavity with the destruction of the cortical layer and dissemination into soft tissues (clinical examples are given). Sclerosis, swelling of the bone in the affected area, free bone sequestration in the destructive cavity and surrounding soft tissues, described in the literature as typical signs of tuberculous bone lesions, are not often found in tuberculous ostitis of the sternum and ribs in children.https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1200внелегочный туберкулезгубчатая костьрентгенографиякомпьютерная томография
spellingShingle V. A. Gilyova
I. A. Baulin
P. V. Gavrilov
A. Yu. Mushkin
X-RAY SEMIOTICS OF STERNO-COSTAL TUBERCULOSIS IN CHILDREN
Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
внелегочный туберкулез
губчатая кость
рентгенография
компьютерная томография
title X-RAY SEMIOTICS OF STERNO-COSTAL TUBERCULOSIS IN CHILDREN
title_full X-RAY SEMIOTICS OF STERNO-COSTAL TUBERCULOSIS IN CHILDREN
title_fullStr X-RAY SEMIOTICS OF STERNO-COSTAL TUBERCULOSIS IN CHILDREN
title_full_unstemmed X-RAY SEMIOTICS OF STERNO-COSTAL TUBERCULOSIS IN CHILDREN
title_short X-RAY SEMIOTICS OF STERNO-COSTAL TUBERCULOSIS IN CHILDREN
title_sort x ray semiotics of sterno costal tuberculosis in children
topic внелегочный туберкулез
губчатая кость
рентгенография
компьютерная томография
url https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1200
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AT ayumushkin xraysemioticsofsternocostaltuberculosisinchildren