Research on the Shear Behaviour of Composite Shear Connectors

In order to make full use of the advantages of welded stud and perfobond rib shear connectors, a new type of composite shear connector is proposed. Studs are welded to the perforated steel plate of the PBL connectors. Six specimens were designed and tested to investigate the shear behaviour of the c...

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Main Authors: Chengfeng Xue, Zhou Fan, Fangwen Wu, Laijun Liu, Lanqing He, Xuan Cui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/10/1726
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author Chengfeng Xue
Zhou Fan
Fangwen Wu
Laijun Liu
Lanqing He
Xuan Cui
author_facet Chengfeng Xue
Zhou Fan
Fangwen Wu
Laijun Liu
Lanqing He
Xuan Cui
author_sort Chengfeng Xue
collection DOAJ
description In order to make full use of the advantages of welded stud and perfobond rib shear connectors, a new type of composite shear connector is proposed. Studs are welded to the perforated steel plate of the PBL connectors. Six specimens were designed and tested to investigate the shear behaviour of the composite connectors. The effects of the hole number, welded stud number, and end-bearing modes on the shear behaviour of the composite connectors were discussed. In addition, the composite connectors were compared with the conventional welded stud and perfobond rib connectors to analyse the difference in shear performance. The composite connectors’ shear behaviours are significantly better than those of welded stud connectors and PBL connectors. The experimental results show that increasing the number of welded studs and perforated holes and end-bearing concrete can significantly improve the shear performance of composite connectors. Secondly, a finite element model was established considering the nonlinearity of the structure and was validated based on the experimental results. Finally, the effects of reinforcement diameter, welded stud diameter, and concrete strength on the shear performance of composite connectors were analysed. The shear resistance increases as the penetrating rebar diameter, welded stud diameter, and concrete strength increase. Moreover, the overall damage level of the concrete can be significantly affected.
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spelling doaj.art-259d6a80c58d468c9e5366c45bc575882023-11-23T23:19:01ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092022-10-011210172610.3390/buildings12101726Research on the Shear Behaviour of Composite Shear ConnectorsChengfeng Xue0Zhou Fan1Fangwen Wu2Laijun Liu3Lanqing He4Xuan Cui5School of Civil Engineering, Xijing University, Xi’an 710123, ChinaSchool of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaSchool of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaSchool of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaSchool of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaSchool of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaIn order to make full use of the advantages of welded stud and perfobond rib shear connectors, a new type of composite shear connector is proposed. Studs are welded to the perforated steel plate of the PBL connectors. Six specimens were designed and tested to investigate the shear behaviour of the composite connectors. The effects of the hole number, welded stud number, and end-bearing modes on the shear behaviour of the composite connectors were discussed. In addition, the composite connectors were compared with the conventional welded stud and perfobond rib connectors to analyse the difference in shear performance. The composite connectors’ shear behaviours are significantly better than those of welded stud connectors and PBL connectors. The experimental results show that increasing the number of welded studs and perforated holes and end-bearing concrete can significantly improve the shear performance of composite connectors. Secondly, a finite element model was established considering the nonlinearity of the structure and was validated based on the experimental results. Finally, the effects of reinforcement diameter, welded stud diameter, and concrete strength on the shear performance of composite connectors were analysed. The shear resistance increases as the penetrating rebar diameter, welded stud diameter, and concrete strength increase. Moreover, the overall damage level of the concrete can be significantly affected.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/10/1726composite structurecomposite shear connectorpush-out testshear behaviourwelded studperfobond rib
spellingShingle Chengfeng Xue
Zhou Fan
Fangwen Wu
Laijun Liu
Lanqing He
Xuan Cui
Research on the Shear Behaviour of Composite Shear Connectors
Buildings
composite structure
composite shear connector
push-out test
shear behaviour
welded stud
perfobond rib
title Research on the Shear Behaviour of Composite Shear Connectors
title_full Research on the Shear Behaviour of Composite Shear Connectors
title_fullStr Research on the Shear Behaviour of Composite Shear Connectors
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Shear Behaviour of Composite Shear Connectors
title_short Research on the Shear Behaviour of Composite Shear Connectors
title_sort research on the shear behaviour of composite shear connectors
topic composite structure
composite shear connector
push-out test
shear behaviour
welded stud
perfobond rib
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/10/1726
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AT fangwenwu researchontheshearbehaviourofcompositeshearconnectors
AT laijunliu researchontheshearbehaviourofcompositeshearconnectors
AT lanqinghe researchontheshearbehaviourofcompositeshearconnectors
AT xuancui researchontheshearbehaviourofcompositeshearconnectors