Edible coatings maintained postharvest quality and increased shelf life of guava fruits

Purpose: Guava is believed to be the most important commercial fruit crop in Bangladesh. Guava fruit exhibit very short storage life mainly due to high respiration rate, susceptibility to various pathogens and mechanical damages which can rapidly reduce the quality. However, the experiment was condu...

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Main Authors: Sarmin Supa, Prianka Howlader, Mohammad Ali, Rumina Rupa, Santosh Bose
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Birjand 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of Horticulture and Postharvest Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jhpr.birjand.ac.ir/article_2593_0bfec5748a1deeb325a72eb967261699.pdf
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author Sarmin Supa
Prianka Howlader
Mohammad Ali
Rumina Rupa
Santosh Bose
author_facet Sarmin Supa
Prianka Howlader
Mohammad Ali
Rumina Rupa
Santosh Bose
author_sort Sarmin Supa
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Guava is believed to be the most important commercial fruit crop in Bangladesh. Guava fruit exhibit very short storage life mainly due to high respiration rate, susceptibility to various pathogens and mechanical damages which can rapidly reduce the quality. However, the experiment was conducted to study the edible coatings effects on postharvest quality and shelf life of guava.  Research Method: Commercially mature guava fruits (Swarupkathi and Thai) were treated with six edible coatings viz., (i) T1 : Control, (ii) T2 : Aloe vera gel (25%), (iii) T3: Carboxy methyl cellulose (CMC) (1%), (iv) T4: Chitosan(1%), (v) T5: Aloe vera gel (25%) + Chitosan (1%) and (vi) T6: Green tea leaf extract. The two-factor experiment was designed with a Completely Randomized Design and three replications. Findings: The results showed that, Thai Piara with Chitosan 1% treatment recorded the minimum weight loss (6.28%), the highest vitamin C content (191.44 mg/100gFW), the lowest pH (5.30), the maximum total soluble solids content (6.77 oBrix) and the highest titratable acidity (2.04%) at 10 days after storage compare to untreated Swarupkathi piara. Thai Piara treated with Aloe vera gel 25 % + Chitosan 1% exhibited the highest shelf life (13.00 days) followed by (12.67) in Chitosan (1%) treatment. Research Limitations: The study did not focus on ethylene and respiration rate determination. Originality/Value: The study demonstrated that Thai Piara, treated with Chitosan 1% solution showed better performance followed by Aloe vera gel 25% + Chitosan 1% solution for maintaining postharvest quality and shelf life of guava.
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spelling doaj.art-259e9453faa94add855a3dc449129ef22024-04-07T05:14:04ZengUniversity of BirjandJournal of Horticulture and Postharvest Research2588-48832588-61692024-02-017Special Issue - Postharvest Technologies153410.22077/jhpr.2023.6531.13242593Edible coatings maintained postharvest quality and increased shelf life of guava fruitsSarmin Supa0Prianka Howlader1Mohammad Ali2Rumina Rupa3Santosh Bose4Department of Horticulture, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, Patuakhali-8602, BangladeshDepartment of Horticulture, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, Patuakhali-8602, BangladeshDepartment of Horticulture, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, Patuakhali-8602, BangladeshDepartment of Plant Pathology, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, Patuakhali-8602, BangladeshDepartment of Horticulture, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, Patuakhali-8602, BangladeshPurpose: Guava is believed to be the most important commercial fruit crop in Bangladesh. Guava fruit exhibit very short storage life mainly due to high respiration rate, susceptibility to various pathogens and mechanical damages which can rapidly reduce the quality. However, the experiment was conducted to study the edible coatings effects on postharvest quality and shelf life of guava.  Research Method: Commercially mature guava fruits (Swarupkathi and Thai) were treated with six edible coatings viz., (i) T1 : Control, (ii) T2 : Aloe vera gel (25%), (iii) T3: Carboxy methyl cellulose (CMC) (1%), (iv) T4: Chitosan(1%), (v) T5: Aloe vera gel (25%) + Chitosan (1%) and (vi) T6: Green tea leaf extract. The two-factor experiment was designed with a Completely Randomized Design and three replications. Findings: The results showed that, Thai Piara with Chitosan 1% treatment recorded the minimum weight loss (6.28%), the highest vitamin C content (191.44 mg/100gFW), the lowest pH (5.30), the maximum total soluble solids content (6.77 oBrix) and the highest titratable acidity (2.04%) at 10 days after storage compare to untreated Swarupkathi piara. Thai Piara treated with Aloe vera gel 25 % + Chitosan 1% exhibited the highest shelf life (13.00 days) followed by (12.67) in Chitosan (1%) treatment. Research Limitations: The study did not focus on ethylene and respiration rate determination. Originality/Value: The study demonstrated that Thai Piara, treated with Chitosan 1% solution showed better performance followed by Aloe vera gel 25% + Chitosan 1% solution for maintaining postharvest quality and shelf life of guava.https://jhpr.birjand.ac.ir/article_2593_0bfec5748a1deeb325a72eb967261699.pdfaloe vera gelchitosanqualitystorage
spellingShingle Sarmin Supa
Prianka Howlader
Mohammad Ali
Rumina Rupa
Santosh Bose
Edible coatings maintained postharvest quality and increased shelf life of guava fruits
Journal of Horticulture and Postharvest Research
aloe vera gel
chitosan
quality
storage
title Edible coatings maintained postharvest quality and increased shelf life of guava fruits
title_full Edible coatings maintained postharvest quality and increased shelf life of guava fruits
title_fullStr Edible coatings maintained postharvest quality and increased shelf life of guava fruits
title_full_unstemmed Edible coatings maintained postharvest quality and increased shelf life of guava fruits
title_short Edible coatings maintained postharvest quality and increased shelf life of guava fruits
title_sort edible coatings maintained postharvest quality and increased shelf life of guava fruits
topic aloe vera gel
chitosan
quality
storage
url https://jhpr.birjand.ac.ir/article_2593_0bfec5748a1deeb325a72eb967261699.pdf
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AT priankahowlader ediblecoatingsmaintainedpostharvestqualityandincreasedshelflifeofguavafruits
AT mohammadali ediblecoatingsmaintainedpostharvestqualityandincreasedshelflifeofguavafruits
AT ruminarupa ediblecoatingsmaintainedpostharvestqualityandincreasedshelflifeofguavafruits
AT santoshbose ediblecoatingsmaintainedpostharvestqualityandincreasedshelflifeofguavafruits