Quality of life after Nissen fundoplication in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease: Comparison between long- and short-term follow-up

Introduction: Nissen fundoplication is the golden standard for surgical treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Numerous studies report excellent short-term results. However, data regarding long-term quality of life are lacking. The aim of this study is to investigate the long-term qua...

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Main Authors: P S. S Castelijns, J E. H Ponten, M C. G vd Poll, N D Bouvy, J F Smulders
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Minimal Access Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2018;volume=14;issue=3;spage=213;epage=220;aulast=Castelijns
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author P S. S Castelijns
J E. H Ponten
M C. G vd Poll
N D Bouvy
J F Smulders
author_facet P S. S Castelijns
J E. H Ponten
M C. G vd Poll
N D Bouvy
J F Smulders
author_sort P S. S Castelijns
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Nissen fundoplication is the golden standard for surgical treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Numerous studies report excellent short-term results. However, data regarding long-term quality of life are lacking. The aim of this study is to investigate the long-term quality of life after Nissen fundoplication in patients with GERD and to compare this with the short-term results. Patients and Methods: We retrospectively analysed all patients who underwent laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication for GERD between January 2004 and January 2016. All patients received a validated GERD-Health-Related Quality of Life questionnaire by mail to assess post-operative quality of life. Maximum quality of life is represented by a score of 75. Secondary outcome measures were complications and recurrence rate. Results: One hundred and seventy-five (77.1%) of the 227 operated patients returned the questionnaire. The median follow-up was 3.7 (0.1–10.3) years. Mean age was 51.6 (range 15–85) and 72 patients were male. We report an excellent quality of life with a median total score of 70 (range 2–75). Re-operation rate was 13.6% (23/169); the re-operation was due to recurrent reflux in 12 patients and due to persistent dysphagia in 11 patients. 91.3% of the re-operations were performed within the first 5 years after surgery. Mortality rate was zero. Conclusion: We report a large series of single-centre, single-surgeon laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication. Despite the re-operation rate of 13.6%, we found excellent long-term symptomatic outcome. There was no difference between short- and long-term results.
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spelling doaj.art-259ecb5777334fefb6078774dd24d9ae2022-12-22T00:55:13ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Minimal Access Surgery0972-99411998-39212018-01-0114321322010.4103/jmas.JMAS_75_17Quality of life after Nissen fundoplication in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease: Comparison between long- and short-term follow-upP S. S CastelijnsJ E. H PontenM C. G vd PollN D BouvyJ F SmuldersIntroduction: Nissen fundoplication is the golden standard for surgical treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Numerous studies report excellent short-term results. However, data regarding long-term quality of life are lacking. The aim of this study is to investigate the long-term quality of life after Nissen fundoplication in patients with GERD and to compare this with the short-term results. Patients and Methods: We retrospectively analysed all patients who underwent laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication for GERD between January 2004 and January 2016. All patients received a validated GERD-Health-Related Quality of Life questionnaire by mail to assess post-operative quality of life. Maximum quality of life is represented by a score of 75. Secondary outcome measures were complications and recurrence rate. Results: One hundred and seventy-five (77.1%) of the 227 operated patients returned the questionnaire. The median follow-up was 3.7 (0.1–10.3) years. Mean age was 51.6 (range 15–85) and 72 patients were male. We report an excellent quality of life with a median total score of 70 (range 2–75). Re-operation rate was 13.6% (23/169); the re-operation was due to recurrent reflux in 12 patients and due to persistent dysphagia in 11 patients. 91.3% of the re-operations were performed within the first 5 years after surgery. Mortality rate was zero. Conclusion: We report a large series of single-centre, single-surgeon laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication. Despite the re-operation rate of 13.6%, we found excellent long-term symptomatic outcome. There was no difference between short- and long-term results.http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2018;volume=14;issue=3;spage=213;epage=220;aulast=CastelijnsGastroesophageal reflux diseaselaparoscopiclong-term follow-upNissenquality of life
spellingShingle P S. S Castelijns
J E. H Ponten
M C. G vd Poll
N D Bouvy
J F Smulders
Quality of life after Nissen fundoplication in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease: Comparison between long- and short-term follow-up
Journal of Minimal Access Surgery
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
laparoscopic
long-term follow-up
Nissen
quality of life
title Quality of life after Nissen fundoplication in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease: Comparison between long- and short-term follow-up
title_full Quality of life after Nissen fundoplication in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease: Comparison between long- and short-term follow-up
title_fullStr Quality of life after Nissen fundoplication in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease: Comparison between long- and short-term follow-up
title_full_unstemmed Quality of life after Nissen fundoplication in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease: Comparison between long- and short-term follow-up
title_short Quality of life after Nissen fundoplication in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease: Comparison between long- and short-term follow-up
title_sort quality of life after nissen fundoplication in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease comparison between long and short term follow up
topic Gastroesophageal reflux disease
laparoscopic
long-term follow-up
Nissen
quality of life
url http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2018;volume=14;issue=3;spage=213;epage=220;aulast=Castelijns
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