Health-Promoting Home and Workplace Neighborhoods: Associations With Multiple Facets of Men’s Health

Despite the importance of healthy settings for health promotion, little is known about how neighborhood characteristics affect men’s health. The present study aims to explore the associations between perceptions of home and workplace neighborhoods with diverse health outcomes, and to examine mediati...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Simon Coulombe PhD (cand.), Sophie Meunier PhD, Lyne Cloutier PhD, Nathalie Auger MD, MSc, Bernard Roy PhD, Gilles Tremblay PhD, Francine de Montigny PhD, Isabelle Gaboury PhD, François-Olivier Bernard MServSoc, Brigitte Lavoie MPs, Harold Dion MD, Janie Houle PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2017-11-01
Series:American Journal of Men's Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1557988315625774
_version_ 1818048950923427840
author Simon Coulombe PhD (cand.)
Sophie Meunier PhD
Lyne Cloutier PhD
Nathalie Auger MD, MSc
Bernard Roy PhD
Gilles Tremblay PhD
Francine de Montigny PhD
Isabelle Gaboury PhD
François-Olivier Bernard MServSoc
Brigitte Lavoie MPs
Harold Dion MD
Janie Houle PhD
author_facet Simon Coulombe PhD (cand.)
Sophie Meunier PhD
Lyne Cloutier PhD
Nathalie Auger MD, MSc
Bernard Roy PhD
Gilles Tremblay PhD
Francine de Montigny PhD
Isabelle Gaboury PhD
François-Olivier Bernard MServSoc
Brigitte Lavoie MPs
Harold Dion MD
Janie Houle PhD
author_sort Simon Coulombe PhD (cand.)
collection DOAJ
description Despite the importance of healthy settings for health promotion, little is known about how neighborhood characteristics affect men’s health. The present study aims to explore the associations between perceptions of home and workplace neighborhoods with diverse health outcomes, and to examine mediating mechanisms. A sample of 669 men members of labor unions in Quebec, Canada, completed a questionnaire assessing social and physical aspects of their work and home neighborhoods (the Health-Promoting Neighborhood Questionnaire) as well as subjective and objective health outcomes (perceived health, positive mental health, body mass index) and potential mediators (health behaviors, self-efficacy). Structural equation modeling (path analysis) revealed that the Health-Promoting Neighborhood Questionnaire was associated with all three health outcomes, either directly or indirectly through health behaviors and self-efficacy. Both home and workplace neighborhoods were associated with men’s health, home neighborhood being more strongly associated. The findings suggest that physical and social aspects of neighborhood might contribute to men’s health. The study highlights positive environmental levers for urban planners, policy makers, and health professionals to promote men’s health.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T10:29:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-25a8e5f11180405eb4247a527a928ea5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1557-9883
1557-9891
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T10:29:50Z
publishDate 2017-11-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series American Journal of Men's Health
spelling doaj.art-25a8e5f11180405eb4247a527a928ea52022-12-22T01:52:37ZengSAGE PublishingAmerican Journal of Men's Health1557-98831557-98912017-11-011110.1177/1557988315625774Health-Promoting Home and Workplace Neighborhoods: Associations With Multiple Facets of Men’s HealthSimon Coulombe PhD (cand.)0Sophie Meunier PhD1Lyne Cloutier PhD2Nathalie Auger MD, MSc3Bernard Roy PhD4Gilles Tremblay PhD5Francine de Montigny PhD6Isabelle Gaboury PhD7François-Olivier Bernard MServSoc8Brigitte Lavoie MPs9Harold Dion MD10Janie Houle PhD11Université du Québec à Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, CanadaUniversité du Québec à Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, CanadaUniversité du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières, Quebec, CanadaInstitut national de santé publique du Québec, Montreal, Quebec, CanadaUniversité Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, CanadaUniversité Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, CanadaUniversité du Québec en Outaouais, Gatineau, Quebec, CanadaUniversité de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, CanadaUniversité Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, CanadaLavoie Solutions, Montreal, Quebec, CanadaClinique médicale l’Actuel, Montreal, Quebec, CanadaUniversité du Québec à Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, CanadaDespite the importance of healthy settings for health promotion, little is known about how neighborhood characteristics affect men’s health. The present study aims to explore the associations between perceptions of home and workplace neighborhoods with diverse health outcomes, and to examine mediating mechanisms. A sample of 669 men members of labor unions in Quebec, Canada, completed a questionnaire assessing social and physical aspects of their work and home neighborhoods (the Health-Promoting Neighborhood Questionnaire) as well as subjective and objective health outcomes (perceived health, positive mental health, body mass index) and potential mediators (health behaviors, self-efficacy). Structural equation modeling (path analysis) revealed that the Health-Promoting Neighborhood Questionnaire was associated with all three health outcomes, either directly or indirectly through health behaviors and self-efficacy. Both home and workplace neighborhoods were associated with men’s health, home neighborhood being more strongly associated. The findings suggest that physical and social aspects of neighborhood might contribute to men’s health. The study highlights positive environmental levers for urban planners, policy makers, and health professionals to promote men’s health.https://doi.org/10.1177/1557988315625774
spellingShingle Simon Coulombe PhD (cand.)
Sophie Meunier PhD
Lyne Cloutier PhD
Nathalie Auger MD, MSc
Bernard Roy PhD
Gilles Tremblay PhD
Francine de Montigny PhD
Isabelle Gaboury PhD
François-Olivier Bernard MServSoc
Brigitte Lavoie MPs
Harold Dion MD
Janie Houle PhD
Health-Promoting Home and Workplace Neighborhoods: Associations With Multiple Facets of Men’s Health
American Journal of Men's Health
title Health-Promoting Home and Workplace Neighborhoods: Associations With Multiple Facets of Men’s Health
title_full Health-Promoting Home and Workplace Neighborhoods: Associations With Multiple Facets of Men’s Health
title_fullStr Health-Promoting Home and Workplace Neighborhoods: Associations With Multiple Facets of Men’s Health
title_full_unstemmed Health-Promoting Home and Workplace Neighborhoods: Associations With Multiple Facets of Men’s Health
title_short Health-Promoting Home and Workplace Neighborhoods: Associations With Multiple Facets of Men’s Health
title_sort health promoting home and workplace neighborhoods associations with multiple facets of men s health
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1557988315625774
work_keys_str_mv AT simoncoulombephdcand healthpromotinghomeandworkplaceneighborhoodsassociationswithmultiplefacetsofmenshealth
AT sophiemeunierphd healthpromotinghomeandworkplaceneighborhoodsassociationswithmultiplefacetsofmenshealth
AT lynecloutierphd healthpromotinghomeandworkplaceneighborhoodsassociationswithmultiplefacetsofmenshealth
AT nathalieaugermdmsc healthpromotinghomeandworkplaceneighborhoodsassociationswithmultiplefacetsofmenshealth
AT bernardroyphd healthpromotinghomeandworkplaceneighborhoodsassociationswithmultiplefacetsofmenshealth
AT gillestremblayphd healthpromotinghomeandworkplaceneighborhoodsassociationswithmultiplefacetsofmenshealth
AT francinedemontignyphd healthpromotinghomeandworkplaceneighborhoodsassociationswithmultiplefacetsofmenshealth
AT isabellegabouryphd healthpromotinghomeandworkplaceneighborhoodsassociationswithmultiplefacetsofmenshealth
AT francoisolivierbernardmservsoc healthpromotinghomeandworkplaceneighborhoodsassociationswithmultiplefacetsofmenshealth
AT brigittelavoiemps healthpromotinghomeandworkplaceneighborhoodsassociationswithmultiplefacetsofmenshealth
AT harolddionmd healthpromotinghomeandworkplaceneighborhoodsassociationswithmultiplefacetsofmenshealth
AT janiehoulephd healthpromotinghomeandworkplaceneighborhoodsassociationswithmultiplefacetsofmenshealth