Systemic inflammation in salivary gland cancer

Relevance. The inflammatory process and endogenous intoxication of the patient’s body has a negative impact on the course of many malignant neoplasms, including salivary gland cancer.The objective of the study was to determine the influence of some factors of systemic inflammation and endogenous int...

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Main Authors: S. I. Kutukova, N. P. Belyak, J. V. Ivaskova, A. Ya. Razumova, N. V. Pakhomova, N. A. Frolov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University 2022-11-01
Series:Учёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова
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Online Access:https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/935
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author S. I. Kutukova
N. P. Belyak
J. V. Ivaskova
A. Ya. Razumova
N. V. Pakhomova
N. A. Frolov
author_facet S. I. Kutukova
N. P. Belyak
J. V. Ivaskova
A. Ya. Razumova
N. V. Pakhomova
N. A. Frolov
author_sort S. I. Kutukova
collection DOAJ
description Relevance. The inflammatory process and endogenous intoxication of the patient’s body has a negative impact on the course of many malignant neoplasms, including salivary gland cancer.The objective of the study was to determine the influence of some factors of systemic inflammation and endogenous intoxication in salivary gland cancer.Methods and materials. A prospective study included the data of 59 patients with salivary gland cancer. The influence of peripheral blood parameters and relative indicators characterizing systemic inflammation on overall and disease-free survival was assessed.Results. As a result of the multivariate analysis, it was revealed that an increase in the level of the relative number of peripheral blood neutrophils by more than 60.08 % increases the risk of death in patients from salivary gland cancer by 3.90 times (p=0.0456; HR 3.90: 95 % CI 1.03–14.79). The level of the absolute number of peripheral blood lymphocytes, not exceeding 1.49x109 /l, increases the risk of disease progression by 8.72 times (p=0.0002, R 8.72: 95 % CI 2.78–27.28).Conclusion. Individual factors of systemic inflammation and endogenous intoxication, it is advisable to evaluate at the stage of planning the primary treatment of patients with salivary gland cancer, in order to determine the prognosis of the disease and optimize the choice of tactics for the primary treatment of patients.
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series Учёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова
spelling doaj.art-25b199af56724146afec71a3a754cabc2025-03-02T11:44:16ZrusAcademician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical UniversityУчёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова1607-41812541-88072022-11-01293748010.24884/1607-4181-2022-29-3-74-80615Systemic inflammation in salivary gland cancerS. I. Kutukova0N. P. Belyak1J. V. Ivaskova2A. Ya. Razumova3N. V. Pakhomova4N. A. Frolov5Pavlov University; City Clinical Oncology CenterPavlov University; St Petersburg UniversityPavlov University; City Clinical Oncology CenterPavlov UniversityPavlov UniversityPavlov UniversityRelevance. The inflammatory process and endogenous intoxication of the patient’s body has a negative impact on the course of many malignant neoplasms, including salivary gland cancer.The objective of the study was to determine the influence of some factors of systemic inflammation and endogenous intoxication in salivary gland cancer.Methods and materials. A prospective study included the data of 59 patients with salivary gland cancer. The influence of peripheral blood parameters and relative indicators characterizing systemic inflammation on overall and disease-free survival was assessed.Results. As a result of the multivariate analysis, it was revealed that an increase in the level of the relative number of peripheral blood neutrophils by more than 60.08 % increases the risk of death in patients from salivary gland cancer by 3.90 times (p=0.0456; HR 3.90: 95 % CI 1.03–14.79). The level of the absolute number of peripheral blood lymphocytes, not exceeding 1.49x109 /l, increases the risk of disease progression by 8.72 times (p=0.0002, R 8.72: 95 % CI 2.78–27.28).Conclusion. Individual factors of systemic inflammation and endogenous intoxication, it is advisable to evaluate at the stage of planning the primary treatment of patients with salivary gland cancer, in order to determine the prognosis of the disease and optimize the choice of tactics for the primary treatment of patients.https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/935adenogenic cancersalivary glandlymphocytesneutrophilsmonocytesprogression-free survival
spellingShingle S. I. Kutukova
N. P. Belyak
J. V. Ivaskova
A. Ya. Razumova
N. V. Pakhomova
N. A. Frolov
Systemic inflammation in salivary gland cancer
Учёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова
adenogenic cancer
salivary gland
lymphocytes
neutrophils
monocytes
progression-free survival
title Systemic inflammation in salivary gland cancer
title_full Systemic inflammation in salivary gland cancer
title_fullStr Systemic inflammation in salivary gland cancer
title_full_unstemmed Systemic inflammation in salivary gland cancer
title_short Systemic inflammation in salivary gland cancer
title_sort systemic inflammation in salivary gland cancer
topic adenogenic cancer
salivary gland
lymphocytes
neutrophils
monocytes
progression-free survival
url https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/935
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AT npbelyak systemicinflammationinsalivaryglandcancer
AT jvivaskova systemicinflammationinsalivaryglandcancer
AT ayarazumova systemicinflammationinsalivaryglandcancer
AT nvpakhomova systemicinflammationinsalivaryglandcancer
AT nafrolov systemicinflammationinsalivaryglandcancer