Human Possibilities: The Interaction of Biology and Culture

This article briefly describes the two main strands of a new unified theory about human nature and human possibilities: cultural transformation theory and bio-culturalism. Bio-culturalism combines findings from neuroscience about how our brains develop in interaction with our environments with findi...

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Main Author: Riane Eisler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Minnesota Libraries Publishing 2015-06-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Journal of Partnership Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubs.lib.umn.edu/index.php/ijps/article/view/88
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author Riane Eisler
author_facet Riane Eisler
author_sort Riane Eisler
collection DOAJ
description This article briefly describes the two main strands of a new unified theory about human nature and human possibilities: cultural transformation theory and bio-culturalism. Bio-culturalism combines findings from neuroscience about how our brains develop in interaction with our environments with findings from the study of relational dynamics, a new method of social analysis focusing on what kinds of relations—from intimate to international—a particular culture or subculture supports. Bio-culturalism recognizes that our species has a vast spectrum of genetic capacities, ranging from consciousness, caring, empathy, cooperation, and creativity to insensitivity, cruelty, exploitation, and destructiveness, and proposes that which of these capacities are expressed or inhibited largely hinges on the nature of our cultural environments. Cultural transformation theory looks at the whole span of human cultural evolution from the perspective of the tension between the contrasting configurations of the partnership system and the domination system as two underlying possibilities for structuring beliefs, institutions, and relationships. The article describes the core components of partnership- and domination-oriented societies, provides examples of each, and proposes that our future hinges on accelerating the cultural transformation from domination to partnership in our time of nuclear and biological weapons and the ever more efficient despoliation of nature, when high technology guided by an ethos of domination and conquest could take us to an evolutionary dead end.
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spelling doaj.art-25b8e7ee88254d30a38503dcd11f2ea82022-12-22T00:29:52ZengUniversity of Minnesota Libraries PublishingInterdisciplinary Journal of Partnership Studies2380-89692015-06-011110.24926/ijps.v1i1.88Human Possibilities: The Interaction of Biology and CultureRiane Eisler0Center for Partnership StudiesThis article briefly describes the two main strands of a new unified theory about human nature and human possibilities: cultural transformation theory and bio-culturalism. Bio-culturalism combines findings from neuroscience about how our brains develop in interaction with our environments with findings from the study of relational dynamics, a new method of social analysis focusing on what kinds of relations—from intimate to international—a particular culture or subculture supports. Bio-culturalism recognizes that our species has a vast spectrum of genetic capacities, ranging from consciousness, caring, empathy, cooperation, and creativity to insensitivity, cruelty, exploitation, and destructiveness, and proposes that which of these capacities are expressed or inhibited largely hinges on the nature of our cultural environments. Cultural transformation theory looks at the whole span of human cultural evolution from the perspective of the tension between the contrasting configurations of the partnership system and the domination system as two underlying possibilities for structuring beliefs, institutions, and relationships. The article describes the core components of partnership- and domination-oriented societies, provides examples of each, and proposes that our future hinges on accelerating the cultural transformation from domination to partnership in our time of nuclear and biological weapons and the ever more efficient despoliation of nature, when high technology guided by an ethos of domination and conquest could take us to an evolutionary dead end.https://pubs.lib.umn.edu/index.php/ijps/article/view/88beliefsbio-culturalismchildrencultural transformationdominationeconomics
spellingShingle Riane Eisler
Human Possibilities: The Interaction of Biology and Culture
Interdisciplinary Journal of Partnership Studies
beliefs
bio-culturalism
children
cultural transformation
domination
economics
title Human Possibilities: The Interaction of Biology and Culture
title_full Human Possibilities: The Interaction of Biology and Culture
title_fullStr Human Possibilities: The Interaction of Biology and Culture
title_full_unstemmed Human Possibilities: The Interaction of Biology and Culture
title_short Human Possibilities: The Interaction of Biology and Culture
title_sort human possibilities the interaction of biology and culture
topic beliefs
bio-culturalism
children
cultural transformation
domination
economics
url https://pubs.lib.umn.edu/index.php/ijps/article/view/88
work_keys_str_mv AT rianeeisler humanpossibilitiestheinteractionofbiologyandculture