Visualization and Object Detection Based on Event Information

A dynamic vision sensor is an optical sensor that focuses on dynamic changes and outputs event information containing only position, time, and polarity. It has the advantages of high temporal resolution, high dynamic range, low data volume, and low power consumption. However, a single event can only...

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Main Authors: Yinghong Fang, Yongjie Piao, Xiaoguang Xie, Miao Li, Xiaodong Li, Haolin Ji, Wei Xu, Tan Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/4/1839
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author Yinghong Fang
Yongjie Piao
Xiaoguang Xie
Miao Li
Xiaodong Li
Haolin Ji
Wei Xu
Tan Gao
author_facet Yinghong Fang
Yongjie Piao
Xiaoguang Xie
Miao Li
Xiaodong Li
Haolin Ji
Wei Xu
Tan Gao
author_sort Yinghong Fang
collection DOAJ
description A dynamic vision sensor is an optical sensor that focuses on dynamic changes and outputs event information containing only position, time, and polarity. It has the advantages of high temporal resolution, high dynamic range, low data volume, and low power consumption. However, a single event can only indicate that the increase or decrease in light exceeds the threshold at a certain pixel position and a certain moment. In order to further study the ability and characteristics of event information to represent targets, this paper proposes an event information visualization method with adaptive temporal resolution. Compared with methods with constant time intervals and a constant number of events, it can better convert event information into pseudo-frame images. Additionally, in order to explore whether the pseudo-frame image can efficiently complete the task of target detection according to its characteristics, this paper designs a target detection network named YOLOE. Compared with other algorithms, it has a more balanced detection effect. By constructing a dataset and conducting experimental verification, the detection accuracy of the image obtained by the event information visualization method with adaptive temporal resolution was 5.11% and 4.74% higher than that obtained using methods with a constant time interval and number of events, respectively. The average detection accuracy of pseudo-frame images in the YOLOE network designed in this paper is 85.11%, and the number of detection frames per second is 109. Therefore, the effectiveness of the proposed visualization method and the good performance of the designed detection network are verified.
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spelling doaj.art-25b90c05afe345789a7e03af55e057732023-11-16T23:06:55ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-02-01234183910.3390/s23041839Visualization and Object Detection Based on Event InformationYinghong Fang0Yongjie Piao1Xiaoguang Xie2Miao Li3Xiaodong Li4Haolin Ji5Wei Xu6Tan Gao7Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaChangchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaChangchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaChangchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaChangchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaChangchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaChangchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaChangchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, ChinaA dynamic vision sensor is an optical sensor that focuses on dynamic changes and outputs event information containing only position, time, and polarity. It has the advantages of high temporal resolution, high dynamic range, low data volume, and low power consumption. However, a single event can only indicate that the increase or decrease in light exceeds the threshold at a certain pixel position and a certain moment. In order to further study the ability and characteristics of event information to represent targets, this paper proposes an event information visualization method with adaptive temporal resolution. Compared with methods with constant time intervals and a constant number of events, it can better convert event information into pseudo-frame images. Additionally, in order to explore whether the pseudo-frame image can efficiently complete the task of target detection according to its characteristics, this paper designs a target detection network named YOLOE. Compared with other algorithms, it has a more balanced detection effect. By constructing a dataset and conducting experimental verification, the detection accuracy of the image obtained by the event information visualization method with adaptive temporal resolution was 5.11% and 4.74% higher than that obtained using methods with a constant time interval and number of events, respectively. The average detection accuracy of pseudo-frame images in the YOLOE network designed in this paper is 85.11%, and the number of detection frames per second is 109. Therefore, the effectiveness of the proposed visualization method and the good performance of the designed detection network are verified.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/4/1839event informationdynamic vision sensorvisualizationobject detection
spellingShingle Yinghong Fang
Yongjie Piao
Xiaoguang Xie
Miao Li
Xiaodong Li
Haolin Ji
Wei Xu
Tan Gao
Visualization and Object Detection Based on Event Information
Sensors
event information
dynamic vision sensor
visualization
object detection
title Visualization and Object Detection Based on Event Information
title_full Visualization and Object Detection Based on Event Information
title_fullStr Visualization and Object Detection Based on Event Information
title_full_unstemmed Visualization and Object Detection Based on Event Information
title_short Visualization and Object Detection Based on Event Information
title_sort visualization and object detection based on event information
topic event information
dynamic vision sensor
visualization
object detection
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/4/1839
work_keys_str_mv AT yinghongfang visualizationandobjectdetectionbasedoneventinformation
AT yongjiepiao visualizationandobjectdetectionbasedoneventinformation
AT xiaoguangxie visualizationandobjectdetectionbasedoneventinformation
AT miaoli visualizationandobjectdetectionbasedoneventinformation
AT xiaodongli visualizationandobjectdetectionbasedoneventinformation
AT haolinji visualizationandobjectdetectionbasedoneventinformation
AT weixu visualizationandobjectdetectionbasedoneventinformation
AT tangao visualizationandobjectdetectionbasedoneventinformation