Mental health and therapeutic education: «orthophrenic pedagogy» in Spain during the first third of the XXth century

The development of the so-called «feeble-minded childhood» was one of the immediate consequences of obligatory education. The fact that some child had difficulties in accepting educational rules or getting adapted to them lead to their medicalization and to set off an assistive technology that, unde...

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Main Authors: Mercedes DEL CURA, Rafael HUERTAS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca 2013-11-01
Series:Historia de la Educación
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.usal.es/index.php/0212-0267/article/view/10263
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author Mercedes DEL CURA
Rafael HUERTAS
author_facet Mercedes DEL CURA
Rafael HUERTAS
author_sort Mercedes DEL CURA
collection DOAJ
description The development of the so-called «feeble-minded childhood» was one of the immediate consequences of obligatory education. The fact that some child had difficulties in accepting educational rules or getting adapted to them lead to their medicalization and to set off an assistive technology that, under different titles like medico-pedagogy, therapeutic education, orthophrenic pedagogy, delineated a field of action shared by physicians and pedagogues. The paper will analyze the importance and success of this orthophrenic pedagogy within the framework of the Spanish science, society and culture during the first decades of the XXth century. Authors will draw special attention not only to discourses held by experts in order to justify their intervention but also to professional interests and scientific practices carried out by them.
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spelling doaj.art-25bae2d16c254580acb1a361b92661822022-12-22T01:26:50ZengEdiciones Universidad de SalamancaHistoria de la Educación0212-02672386-38462013-11-01280891079697Mental health and therapeutic education: «orthophrenic pedagogy» in Spain during the first third of the XXth centuryMercedes DEL CURA0Rafael HUERTAS1Universidad de Castilla la ManchaInstituto de Historia. Centro de Ciencias Humanas y Sociales. CSICThe development of the so-called «feeble-minded childhood» was one of the immediate consequences of obligatory education. The fact that some child had difficulties in accepting educational rules or getting adapted to them lead to their medicalization and to set off an assistive technology that, under different titles like medico-pedagogy, therapeutic education, orthophrenic pedagogy, delineated a field of action shared by physicians and pedagogues. The paper will analyze the importance and success of this orthophrenic pedagogy within the framework of the Spanish science, society and culture during the first decades of the XXth century. Authors will draw special attention not only to discourses held by experts in order to justify their intervention but also to professional interests and scientific practices carried out by them.https://revistas.usal.es/index.php/0212-0267/article/view/10263infancia anormalhigiene mentaleducación especialespañasiglo xx
spellingShingle Mercedes DEL CURA
Rafael HUERTAS
Mental health and therapeutic education: «orthophrenic pedagogy» in Spain during the first third of the XXth century
Historia de la Educación
infancia anormal
higiene mental
educación especial
españa
siglo xx
title Mental health and therapeutic education: «orthophrenic pedagogy» in Spain during the first third of the XXth century
title_full Mental health and therapeutic education: «orthophrenic pedagogy» in Spain during the first third of the XXth century
title_fullStr Mental health and therapeutic education: «orthophrenic pedagogy» in Spain during the first third of the XXth century
title_full_unstemmed Mental health and therapeutic education: «orthophrenic pedagogy» in Spain during the first third of the XXth century
title_short Mental health and therapeutic education: «orthophrenic pedagogy» in Spain during the first third of the XXth century
title_sort mental health and therapeutic education orthophrenic pedagogy in spain during the first third of the xxth century
topic infancia anormal
higiene mental
educación especial
españa
siglo xx
url https://revistas.usal.es/index.php/0212-0267/article/view/10263
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