Improvement of yield and yield stability in safflower using multivariate, parametric and non-parametric methods under different irrigation treatments and planting date

Development of superior genotypes with high adaptability to different environments is considered as one of the most important goals in safflower breeding programs. In this study, ten parametric and six non-parametric measures along with the additive main effects and the relevant multiplicative inte...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pooran GOLKAR, Nasrin RAHMATABADI, Seyyed Ali Mohammad MIRMOHAMMADY MAIBODY
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2020-06-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12952
_version_ 1797758966555475968
author Pooran GOLKAR
Nasrin RAHMATABADI
Seyyed Ali Mohammad MIRMOHAMMADY MAIBODY
author_facet Pooran GOLKAR
Nasrin RAHMATABADI
Seyyed Ali Mohammad MIRMOHAMMADY MAIBODY
author_sort Pooran GOLKAR
collection DOAJ
description Development of superior genotypes with high adaptability to different environments is considered as one of the most important goals in safflower breeding programs. In this study, ten parametric and six non-parametric measures along with the additive main effects and the relevant multiplicative interaction (AMMI) model were used to evaluate genotype by environment interaction (GE) in 15 safflower genotypes across 12 test environments ) combination of year, planting date and moisture conditions) during growing seasons in 2016 and 2017. AMMI analysis revealed significant differences among the genotypes and their GE interactions. The different stability statistics were substantiated by rank correlation coefficient. Rank-correlation coefficients revealed positive and significant correlations between mean seed yield and superiority index (r = 0.99**), and significant and negative correlation with bi, R2, Dij and non- parametric measures (NPi(2), NPi(3) and NPi(4)). Based on most stability parameters, the Mex.295 genotype (G10) was found to be the most stable for seed yield. IL.111 genotype (G9) recorded the highest mean yielding genotype regarded as the most favorable safflower genotype. In conclusion, both stability and seed yield should be simultaneously considered to exploit useful effects of G × E interactions in safflower breeding programs.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T18:37:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-25bbf816b89e4ba88775b3480222fd57
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1854-1941
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T18:37:36Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
record_format Article
series Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
spelling doaj.art-25bbf816b89e4ba88775b3480222fd572023-08-02T07:55:37ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19412020-06-01115210.14720/aas.2020.115.2.125719344Improvement of yield and yield stability in safflower using multivariate, parametric and non-parametric methods under different irrigation treatments and planting datePooran GOLKAR0Nasrin RAHMATABADI1Seyyed Ali Mohammad MIRMOHAMMADY MAIBODY2Department of Natural Resources, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 8415683111, IranDepartment of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran.Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran. Development of superior genotypes with high adaptability to different environments is considered as one of the most important goals in safflower breeding programs. In this study, ten parametric and six non-parametric measures along with the additive main effects and the relevant multiplicative interaction (AMMI) model were used to evaluate genotype by environment interaction (GE) in 15 safflower genotypes across 12 test environments ) combination of year, planting date and moisture conditions) during growing seasons in 2016 and 2017. AMMI analysis revealed significant differences among the genotypes and their GE interactions. The different stability statistics were substantiated by rank correlation coefficient. Rank-correlation coefficients revealed positive and significant correlations between mean seed yield and superiority index (r = 0.99**), and significant and negative correlation with bi, R2, Dij and non- parametric measures (NPi(2), NPi(3) and NPi(4)). Based on most stability parameters, the Mex.295 genotype (G10) was found to be the most stable for seed yield. IL.111 genotype (G9) recorded the highest mean yielding genotype regarded as the most favorable safflower genotype. In conclusion, both stability and seed yield should be simultaneously considered to exploit useful effects of G × E interactions in safflower breeding programs. https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12952safflowerparametric and non-parametric measuresyieldrank correlation
spellingShingle Pooran GOLKAR
Nasrin RAHMATABADI
Seyyed Ali Mohammad MIRMOHAMMADY MAIBODY
Improvement of yield and yield stability in safflower using multivariate, parametric and non-parametric methods under different irrigation treatments and planting date
Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
safflower
parametric and non-parametric measures
yield
rank correlation
title Improvement of yield and yield stability in safflower using multivariate, parametric and non-parametric methods under different irrigation treatments and planting date
title_full Improvement of yield and yield stability in safflower using multivariate, parametric and non-parametric methods under different irrigation treatments and planting date
title_fullStr Improvement of yield and yield stability in safflower using multivariate, parametric and non-parametric methods under different irrigation treatments and planting date
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of yield and yield stability in safflower using multivariate, parametric and non-parametric methods under different irrigation treatments and planting date
title_short Improvement of yield and yield stability in safflower using multivariate, parametric and non-parametric methods under different irrigation treatments and planting date
title_sort improvement of yield and yield stability in safflower using multivariate parametric and non parametric methods under different irrigation treatments and planting date
topic safflower
parametric and non-parametric measures
yield
rank correlation
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12952
work_keys_str_mv AT poorangolkar improvementofyieldandyieldstabilityinsafflowerusingmultivariateparametricandnonparametricmethodsunderdifferentirrigationtreatmentsandplantingdate
AT nasrinrahmatabadi improvementofyieldandyieldstabilityinsafflowerusingmultivariateparametricandnonparametricmethodsunderdifferentirrigationtreatmentsandplantingdate
AT seyyedalimohammadmirmohammadymaibody improvementofyieldandyieldstabilityinsafflowerusingmultivariateparametricandnonparametricmethodsunderdifferentirrigationtreatmentsandplantingdate