Near patient chlamydia and gonorrhoea screening and treatment in further education/technical colleges: a cost analysis of the ‘Test n Treat’ feasibility trial

Abstract Background Community-based screening may be one solution to increase testing and treatment of sexually transmitted infections in sexually active teenagers, but there are few data on the practicalities and cost of running such a service. We estimate the cost of running a ‘Test n Treat’ servi...

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Main Authors: Sarah Kerry-Barnard, Susie Huntington, Charlotte Fleming, Fiona Reid, S. Tariq Sadiq, Vari M. Drennan, Elisabeth Adams, Pippa Oakeshott
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-04-01
Series:BMC Health Services Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12913-020-5062-5
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author Sarah Kerry-Barnard
Susie Huntington
Charlotte Fleming
Fiona Reid
S. Tariq Sadiq
Vari M. Drennan
Elisabeth Adams
Pippa Oakeshott
author_facet Sarah Kerry-Barnard
Susie Huntington
Charlotte Fleming
Fiona Reid
S. Tariq Sadiq
Vari M. Drennan
Elisabeth Adams
Pippa Oakeshott
author_sort Sarah Kerry-Barnard
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Community-based screening may be one solution to increase testing and treatment of sexually transmitted infections in sexually active teenagers, but there are few data on the practicalities and cost of running such a service. We estimate the cost of running a ‘Test n Treat’ service providing rapid chlamydia (CT) and gonorrhoea (NG) testing and same day on-site CT treatment in technical colleges. Methods Process data from a 2016/17 cluster randomised feasibility trial were used to estimate total costs and service uptake. Pathway mapping was used to model different uptake scenarios. Participants, from six London colleges, provided self-taken genitourinary samples in the nearest toilet. Included in the study were 509 sexually active students (mean 85/college): median age 17.9 years, 49% male, 50% black ethnicity, with a baseline CT and NG prevalence of 6 and 0.5%, respectively. All participants received information about CT and NG infections at recruitment. When the Test n Treat team visited, participants were texted/emailed invitations to attend for confidential testing. Three colleges were randomly allocated the intervention, to host (non-incentivised) Test n Treat one and four months after baseline. All six colleges hosted follow-up Test n Treat seven months after baseline when students received a £10 incentive (to participate). Results The mean non-incentivised daily uptake per college was 5 students (range 1 to 17), which cost £237 (range £1082 to £88) per student screened, and £4657 (range £21,281 to £1723) per CT infection detected, or £13,970 (range £63,842 to £5169) per NG infection detected. The mean incentivised daily uptake was 19 students which cost £91 per student screened, and £1408/CT infection or £7042/NG infection detected. If daily capacity for screening were achieved (49 students/day), costs including incentives would be £47 per person screened and £925/CT infection or £2774/NG infection detected. Conclusions Delivering non-incentivised Test n Treat in technical colleges is more expensive per person screened than CT and NG screening in clinics. Targeting areas with high infection rates, combined with high, incentivised uptake could make costs comparable. Trial registration ISRCTN58038795 , Assigned August 2016, registered prospectively.
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spelling doaj.art-25bd513278fa426f96636362f89ed4a32022-12-21T23:53:39ZengBMCBMC Health Services Research1472-69632020-04-0120111010.1186/s12913-020-5062-5Near patient chlamydia and gonorrhoea screening and treatment in further education/technical colleges: a cost analysis of the ‘Test n Treat’ feasibility trialSarah Kerry-Barnard0Susie Huntington1Charlotte Fleming2Fiona Reid3S. Tariq Sadiq4Vari M. Drennan5Elisabeth Adams6Pippa Oakeshott7Population Health Research Institute, St George’s, University of LondonAquarius Population Health LimitedPopulation Health Research Institute, St George’s, University of LondonSchool of Population Health and Environmental Sciences, King’s College LondonInstitute for Infection and Immunity, St George’s, University of LondonCentre for Health and Social Care Research, Kingston University and St George’s University of LondonAquarius Population Health LimitedPopulation Health Research Institute, St George’s, University of LondonAbstract Background Community-based screening may be one solution to increase testing and treatment of sexually transmitted infections in sexually active teenagers, but there are few data on the practicalities and cost of running such a service. We estimate the cost of running a ‘Test n Treat’ service providing rapid chlamydia (CT) and gonorrhoea (NG) testing and same day on-site CT treatment in technical colleges. Methods Process data from a 2016/17 cluster randomised feasibility trial were used to estimate total costs and service uptake. Pathway mapping was used to model different uptake scenarios. Participants, from six London colleges, provided self-taken genitourinary samples in the nearest toilet. Included in the study were 509 sexually active students (mean 85/college): median age 17.9 years, 49% male, 50% black ethnicity, with a baseline CT and NG prevalence of 6 and 0.5%, respectively. All participants received information about CT and NG infections at recruitment. When the Test n Treat team visited, participants were texted/emailed invitations to attend for confidential testing. Three colleges were randomly allocated the intervention, to host (non-incentivised) Test n Treat one and four months after baseline. All six colleges hosted follow-up Test n Treat seven months after baseline when students received a £10 incentive (to participate). Results The mean non-incentivised daily uptake per college was 5 students (range 1 to 17), which cost £237 (range £1082 to £88) per student screened, and £4657 (range £21,281 to £1723) per CT infection detected, or £13,970 (range £63,842 to £5169) per NG infection detected. The mean incentivised daily uptake was 19 students which cost £91 per student screened, and £1408/CT infection or £7042/NG infection detected. If daily capacity for screening were achieved (49 students/day), costs including incentives would be £47 per person screened and £925/CT infection or £2774/NG infection detected. Conclusions Delivering non-incentivised Test n Treat in technical colleges is more expensive per person screened than CT and NG screening in clinics. Targeting areas with high infection rates, combined with high, incentivised uptake could make costs comparable. Trial registration ISRCTN58038795 , Assigned August 2016, registered prospectively.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12913-020-5062-5Test n treatChlamydiaGonorrhoeaCost analysisGenitourinary infectionHealth services
spellingShingle Sarah Kerry-Barnard
Susie Huntington
Charlotte Fleming
Fiona Reid
S. Tariq Sadiq
Vari M. Drennan
Elisabeth Adams
Pippa Oakeshott
Near patient chlamydia and gonorrhoea screening and treatment in further education/technical colleges: a cost analysis of the ‘Test n Treat’ feasibility trial
BMC Health Services Research
Test n treat
Chlamydia
Gonorrhoea
Cost analysis
Genitourinary infection
Health services
title Near patient chlamydia and gonorrhoea screening and treatment in further education/technical colleges: a cost analysis of the ‘Test n Treat’ feasibility trial
title_full Near patient chlamydia and gonorrhoea screening and treatment in further education/technical colleges: a cost analysis of the ‘Test n Treat’ feasibility trial
title_fullStr Near patient chlamydia and gonorrhoea screening and treatment in further education/technical colleges: a cost analysis of the ‘Test n Treat’ feasibility trial
title_full_unstemmed Near patient chlamydia and gonorrhoea screening and treatment in further education/technical colleges: a cost analysis of the ‘Test n Treat’ feasibility trial
title_short Near patient chlamydia and gonorrhoea screening and treatment in further education/technical colleges: a cost analysis of the ‘Test n Treat’ feasibility trial
title_sort near patient chlamydia and gonorrhoea screening and treatment in further education technical colleges a cost analysis of the test n treat feasibility trial
topic Test n treat
Chlamydia
Gonorrhoea
Cost analysis
Genitourinary infection
Health services
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12913-020-5062-5
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