A review of possible mechanisms for mercury migration in diagenesis: Clay to pyrite

Though sedimentary mercury in marine sediments has been regarded as a geological indicator of volcanic activity based on volcanism activity is the dominant natural source of Hg to the oceans, the influence of diagenesis on mercury cannot be dismissed. Marine mudstone has been selected to explore the...

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Main Authors: Huan Xu, Bo Ran, Shugen Liu, Tong Sun, Chao Luo, Yi Li, Yiqing Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.1011598/full
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author Huan Xu
Bo Ran
Shugen Liu
Tong Sun
Chao Luo
Yi Li
Yiqing Zhu
author_facet Huan Xu
Bo Ran
Shugen Liu
Tong Sun
Chao Luo
Yi Li
Yiqing Zhu
author_sort Huan Xu
collection DOAJ
description Though sedimentary mercury in marine sediments has been regarded as a geological indicator of volcanic activity based on volcanism activity is the dominant natural source of Hg to the oceans, the influence of diagenesis on mercury cannot be dismissed. Marine mudstone has been selected to explore the migration of mercury from the syn-sedimentary stage to the diagenetic stage in this review. Marine mudstones undergo a series of significant transformation processes, including the illitization of smectite and the formation of framboidal pyrite aggregates during the diagenetic stage. This process makes the adsorption capacity of minerals change significantly that clay minerals are weakened, while pyrites are enhanced. In this reason, it is inferred that the sedimentary mercury may re-migrate from clay minerals to pyrite. This at least means that the indication of volcanic activity by mercury enrichment in marine mudstone need to be re-evaluated.
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spelling doaj.art-25c112999ecb46cda3354865f17aa2fd2023-01-18T04:28:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632023-01-011010.3389/feart.2022.10115981011598A review of possible mechanisms for mercury migration in diagenesis: Clay to pyriteHuan Xu0Bo Ran1Shugen Liu2Tong Sun3Chao Luo4Yi Li5Yiqing Zhu6State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, ChinaPetrochina Southwest Oil and Gasfield Company, Chengdu, ChinaPetrochina Southwest Oil and Gasfield Company, Chengdu, ChinaPetrochina Southwest Oil and Gasfield Company, Chengdu, ChinaThough sedimentary mercury in marine sediments has been regarded as a geological indicator of volcanic activity based on volcanism activity is the dominant natural source of Hg to the oceans, the influence of diagenesis on mercury cannot be dismissed. Marine mudstone has been selected to explore the migration of mercury from the syn-sedimentary stage to the diagenetic stage in this review. Marine mudstones undergo a series of significant transformation processes, including the illitization of smectite and the formation of framboidal pyrite aggregates during the diagenetic stage. This process makes the adsorption capacity of minerals change significantly that clay minerals are weakened, while pyrites are enhanced. In this reason, it is inferred that the sedimentary mercury may re-migrate from clay minerals to pyrite. This at least means that the indication of volcanic activity by mercury enrichment in marine mudstone need to be re-evaluated.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.1011598/fullmercurydiagenesissmectiteilliteframboidal pyrite
spellingShingle Huan Xu
Bo Ran
Shugen Liu
Tong Sun
Chao Luo
Yi Li
Yiqing Zhu
A review of possible mechanisms for mercury migration in diagenesis: Clay to pyrite
Frontiers in Earth Science
mercury
diagenesis
smectite
illite
framboidal pyrite
title A review of possible mechanisms for mercury migration in diagenesis: Clay to pyrite
title_full A review of possible mechanisms for mercury migration in diagenesis: Clay to pyrite
title_fullStr A review of possible mechanisms for mercury migration in diagenesis: Clay to pyrite
title_full_unstemmed A review of possible mechanisms for mercury migration in diagenesis: Clay to pyrite
title_short A review of possible mechanisms for mercury migration in diagenesis: Clay to pyrite
title_sort review of possible mechanisms for mercury migration in diagenesis clay to pyrite
topic mercury
diagenesis
smectite
illite
framboidal pyrite
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.1011598/full
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